Abstract：
:It is well known that information that is initially thought to be correct but then revealed to be false, often continues to influence human judgement and decision making despite people being aware of the retraction. Yet little research has examined the underlying neural substrates of this phenomenon, which is known as the 'continued influence effect of misinformation' (CIEM). It remains unclear how the human brain processes critical information that retracts prior claims. To address this question in further detail, 26 healthy adults underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) while listening to brief narratives which either involved a retraction of prior information or not. Following each narrative, subjects' comprehension of the narrative, including their inclination to rely on retracted information, was probed. As expected, it was found that retracted information continued to affect participants' narrative-related reasoning. In addition, the fMRI data indicated that the continued influence of retracted information may be due to a breakdown of narrative-level integration and coherence-building mechanisms implemented by the precuneus and posterior cingulate gyrus.
journal_name
Neuropsychologiajournal_title
Neuropsychologiaauthors
Gordon A,Brooks JCW,Quadflieg S,Ecker UKH,Lewandowsky Sdoi
10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.10.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
216-224eissn
0028-3932issn
1873-3514pii
S0028-3932(17)30371-8journal_volume
106pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA文献大全abstract：:Fifty-three patients with unilateral temporal- or right frontal-lobe excision and 12 normal control (NC) subjects read words, sentences and stories presented at slow, normal or fast reading rates. No group differences were noted for the number of errors committed when reading single words or sentences. The left tempor...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(91)90015-z
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adaptation to directional motion has been shown to bias the perceived direction of a subsequently presented stationary or flickering test stimulus toward the opposite direction with respect to that of adaptation. This phenomenon, called motion aftereffect, is usually generated with adaptation periods of tens of second...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2011.06.020
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neural oscillatory activities in different frequency bands are known to reflect different cognitive functions. The current study investigates neural oscillations involved in tactile novelty processing, in particular how physically different digits of the hand may be categorized as being more or less similar to one ano...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2019.107144
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heterotopagnosia is the acquired inability of brain-lesioned patients to point at someone else's body parts when prompted. The cognitive basis of this disorder is unclear. It might result from a biological function deficit critical for communication in human beings; alternatively, it could result from the disruption o...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.02.016
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-three college-aged subjects posed a series of emotional facial expressions and described their strategies for creating such expressions. The majority of subjects (86%) reported visualizing an image or situation. When asked for the location of the image, the majority (62%) indicated the left hemispace, and only 5...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(83)90044-1
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated semantic priming for literal (stinging-mosquito) and metaphoric (stinging-insult) associates presented to either the left or right visual fields (RVF/LVF) across stimulus-onset-asynchronies (SOA) of 200 and 800 ms. For the short SOA condition, facilitation was found for metaphorically related t...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3932(97)00141-3
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate whether error detection and subsequent regulatory processes could be influenced by pre-familiarisation with task-relevant stimulus features. To this end, 19 healthy adults performed a speeded Go/NoGo task with compound targets, involving two concurrent stimulus attribute...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2011.01.006
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human beings differ considerably in their ability to orient and navigate within the environment, but it has been difficult to determine specific causes of these individual differences. Permanent, stable landmarks are thought to be crucial for building a mental representation of an environment. Poor, compared to good, ...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.08.012
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reviews the role of vision in controlling pointing and reaching movements in man. Studies of visuomotor behaviour in normal subjects allow the identification of several levels for describing organization of visuomotor control. The relative contribution of central (programming) and peripheral (feedback) mech...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(86)90042-4
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies have demonstrated dissociable neuroanatomic underpinnings for the retrieval of grammatical classes of words such as nouns and verbs. Whereas retrieval of common and proper nouns is primarily mediated by posterior and anterior temporal regions, respectively, verb retrieval is primarily mediated by fron...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3932(99)00066-4
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infants are sensitive to structure and patterns within continuous streams of sensory input. This sensitivity relies on statistical learning, the ability to detect predictable regularities in spatial and temporal sequences. Recent evidence has shown that infants can detect statistical regularities in action sequences t...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.05.007
更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00
abstract：:In a dual task experiment, subjects were instructed to perform a single finger tapping task whilst either, concurrently memorizing words appearing randomly on a screen in front of them, or concurrently memorizing the positions of the words. Analysis of percentage change scores revealed a significant tapping hand by ta...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(94)90074-4
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oxytocinergic system has recently been placed amongst the most promising targets for various psychiatric treatments due to its role in prosocial behavior and anxiety reduction. Although recent studies have demonstrated a general effect of administration of oxytocin on emotion recognition, no study to date has exam...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.09.003
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research has consistently shown that the left parietal cortex is critical for numerical processing, but the role of the right parietal lobe has been much less clear. This study used the intraoperative cortical electrical stimulation approach to investigate neural dissociation in the right parietal cortex for ...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2011.06.015
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mutual adaptive timing (MAT), the capacity to adapt one's timing to the timing of a partner, is a form of interpersonal entrainment necessary to play music in ensemble. To this respect, two questions can be advanced. First, whether MAT can be seen also in non-musician populations. This might imply interesting theoreti...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.08.017
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), a degenerative disorder primarily affecting the nigrostriatal dopamine system, exhibit deficits in selecting task-relevant stimuli in the presence of irrelevant stimuli, such as in visual search tasks. However, results from previous studies suggest that these deficits may vary a...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.01.037
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:ADHD status affects both bottom-up sensory processing and top-down attentional selection, impairing professional and social functioning. The objective of the study was to investigate the functional mechanisms of attention deficits in adult ADHD by examining the electrophysiological activities associated with bottom-up...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2016.05.008
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Animal studies suggest that dopaminergic neuromodulation is critical for hippocampal memory formation. Compatible with this notion, recent functional imaging evidence in humans showed that reward modulates the hippocampus-dependent formation of episodic memories through activation of areas belonging to the mesolimbic ...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.11.020
更新日期：2008-03-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) was used to investigate the relationship between white matter and reading abilities in reading impaired and non-reading impaired children. Seventeen children (7 non-reading impaired, 10 reading impaired) participated in this study. DTI was performed with 2mm isotropic resolution to cover...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.03.009
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Image generation is the process by which long-term memory knowledge of the visual appearance of objects or scenes is used to create a short-term, percept-like image. In this article I will review recent neuropsychological evidence relevant to two questions about image generation: First, is there a distinct component o...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(95)00075-e
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interactive association of age and dopaminergic polymorphisms on cognitive function has been studied extensively. However, there is limited research on whether age interacts with the association between genetic polymorphisms and motor learning. We examined a group of young and older adults' performance in three mo...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2016.02.021
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The underlying mechanisms and neuroanatomical correlates of theory of mind (ToM), the ability to make inferences on others' mental states, remain largely unknown. While numerous studies have implicated the ventromedial (VM) frontal lobes in ToM, recent findings have questioned the role of the prefrontal cortex. We des...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.05.021
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various behavioural studies show that semantic typicality (TYP) and age of acquisition (AOA) of a specific word influence processing time and accuracy during the performance of lexical-semantic tasks. This study examines the influence of TYP and AOA on semantic processing at behavioural (response times and accuracy da...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.05.031
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two studies examined the effects of word orientation and word imageability in a visual half-field procedure. The studies involved a lexical decision task in which items were presented in either a horizontal or vertical orientation randomly intermixed in Experiment 1 and blocked in Experiment 2. Overall, a RVF advantag...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(87)90077-7
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intentions are commonly conceived of as discrete mental states that are the direct cause of actions. In the last several decades, neuroscientists have taken up the project of finding the neural implementation of intentions, and a number of areas have been posited as implementing these states. We argue, however, that t...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.01.010
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To test the idea that associated with stuttering is a cognitive difficulty related to the organization of sequences of responses, stutterers and fluent speakers were compared on a task that required the transcription to paper of rapidly presented letter sequences ranging in length from 3 to 10 letters. Compared to flu...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(87)90123-0
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated six patients with progressive focal dementia or progressive aphasia, who showed impairments in knowledge of word meaning ranging from moderate to very severe. In all cases, a test of oral word reading demonstrated preserved reading of words with regular spelling-to-sound correspondences (e.g. MINT), bu...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(92)90096-5
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Binary choice task has been poorly evaluated in patients with focal brain damage. We assessed the decision process in normal subjects and patients with frontal or posterior brain damage using a unimanual two-choice response time (CRT) paradigm. The decision was manipulated by varying the response probability and param...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(96)00012-7
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The location and possible function of the human frontal eye-field (FEF) were evaluated by reviewing results of cerebral blood-flow (CBF) and lesion studies. A remarkable consistency was found regarding the rostro-caudal (Y: from -6 to 1 mm) and dorso-ventral (Z: from 44 to 51 mm) location of the FEF, as defined by the...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0028-3932(95)00134-4
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies demonstrating hippocampal activation associated with memories for persons from whom information is acquired (external source monitoring) are lacking. In this study, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate whether the medial temporal lobe (MTL), especially the hippocampus, is activat...
journal_title：Neuropsychologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.01.021
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
