Mechanisms of visuomotor coordination: a study in normal and brain-damaged subjects.

abstract：:The case of a patient with selective left hemispheric medial and lateral temporal lobe damage is described. The patient was of slightly supra-average intelligence and had no problems in normal memory functions, but was severely anomic with respect to people's names. One month post-onset, this deficit held for names of...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Reinkemeier M,Markowitsch HJ,Rauch M,Kessler J

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the performance of 32 normal subjects and 39 patients with focal lesions of the frontal lobes on two simple timing tasks-responding in time with a tone that regularly repeated at a rate of once every 1.5s, and then maintaining the same regular response rhythm without any external stimulus. The hypo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Picton TW,Stuss DT,Shallice T,Alexander MP,Gillingham S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The location and possible function of the human frontal eye-field (FEF) were evaluated by reviewing results of cerebral blood-flow (CBF) and lesion studies. A remarkable consistency was found regarding the rostro-caudal (Y: from -6 to 1 mm) and dorso-ventral (Z: from 44 to 51 mm) location of the FEF, as defined by the...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Paus T

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social value orientation (SVO) is a personality trait that is closely associated with social comparison preference. However, little is known about how the different types of SVO (i.e., proself vs. prosocial) modulate the behaviour and neural underpinnings of its interaction with social context. In the present study, w...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Qi Y,Wu H,Raiha S,Liu X

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study used fMRI to explore the extent to which neural activation patterns in the processing of speech are driven by the quality of a speech sound as a member of its phonetic category, that is, its category typicality, or by the competition inherent in resolving the category membership of stimuli which are ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Myers EB

更新日期：2007-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rhesus monkeys with transection of the forebrain commissures were trained on two grating orientation-discrimination tasks. In one task, the simultaneous orientation identification task, monkeys had to decide which of two simultaneously presented gratings was horizontal. In the other task, the temporal same-differe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vogels R,Saunders RC,Orban GA

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patient M.L. [Levine, B., Black, S. E., Cabeza, R., Sinden, M., Mcintosh, A. R., Toth, J. P., et al. (1998). Episodic memory and the self in a case of isolated retrograde amnesia. Brain, 121, 1951-1973], lost memory for events occurring before his severe traumatic brain injury, yet his anterograde (post-injury) learni...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Levine B,Svoboda E,Turner GR,Mandic M,Mackey A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P600 effects have been observed after syntactic ambiguous sentences, after several types of syntactic and semantic anomalies and after orthographic anomalies. On the basis of these findings, several investigators propose the P600 effect to reflect syntactic repair or syntactic restructuring. According to our Monitorin...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vissers CT,Kolk HH,van de Meerendonk N,Chwilla DJ

更新日期：2008-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study and a voxel-based morphometry (VBM) study to investigate the functional and structural basis of how visual search for flavor labels in packaging is influenced by the color of the packaging. The participants were cued by a flavor word before searching fo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Huang J,Wang F,Sui J,Wan X

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This experiment investigated whether Parkinson's disease (PD) patients experience problems in producing stroke size, stroke duration or both, in a handwriting task. Thirteen PD patients and 15 elderly controls wrote four patterns of varying complexity on a digitizer tablet. The participants were instructed to execute ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Van Gemmert AW,Teulings HL,Contreras-Vidal JL,Stelmach GE

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common neurodegenerative disorder of the elderly, ranks third in health care cost after heart disease and cancer. Given the disproportionate aging of the population in all developed countries, the socio-economic impact of AD will continue to rise. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a t...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Apostolova LG,Thompson PM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prion protein Met129Val polymorphism has recently been related to human long-term memory with carriers of either the 129MM or the 129MV genotype recalling 17% more words than 129(VV) carriers at 24h following learning. Here, we sampled genotype differences in retrieval-related brain activity at 30min and 24h follo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Buchmann A,Mondadori CR,Hänggi J,Aerni A,Vrticka P,Luechinger R,Boesiger P,Hock C,Nitsch RM,de Quervain DJ,Papassotiropoulos A,Henke K

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verbal and visual memory performances were evaluated in 60 epileptic children and 60 normal control subjects with Signoret's Memory Battery scale. Eighteen patients had idiopathic generalized epilepsy and 42 had partial epilepsy, mostly of the temporal (n = 28) and frontal (n = 10) lobes. Memory scores were statistica...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Jambaqué I,Dellatolas G,Dulac O,Ponsot G,Signoret JL

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus plays a critical role in verbal and spatial memory, thus any pathological damage to this formation may lead to cognitive impairment. It is suggested that right and left hippocampi are affected differentially in healthy or pathologic aging. The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that verba...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ezzati A,Katz MJ,Zammit AR,Lipton ML,Zimmerman ME,Sliwinski MJ,Lipton RB

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contemporary neuroscience theories assume that concepts are formed through experience in multiple sensory-motor modalities. Quantifying the contribution of each modality to different object categories is critical to understanding the structure of the conceptual system and to explaining category-specific knowledge defi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hoffman P,Lambon Ralph MA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is usually thought that numbers are represented on a "mental number line" on which the progression of smaller to larger numbers occurs from left to right suggesting a spatial representation of numbers. Reciprocally, number processing has been shown to influence space representation [Fischer, M. (2001). Number proce...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Calabria M,Rossetti Y

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insight into the neural architecture of multitasking is crucial when investigating the pathophysiology of multitasking deficits in clinical populations. Presently, little is known about how the brain combines dual-tasking with a concurrent short-term memory task, despite the relevance of this mental operation in daily...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Deprez S,Vandenbulcke M,Peeters R,Emsell L,Amant F,Sunaert S

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research posits that the cognitive system samples target stimuli in a rhythmic fashion, characterized by target detection fluctuating at frequencies of ~3-8 Hz. Besides prioritized encoding of targets, a key cognitive function is the protection of working memory from distractor intrusion. Here, we test to which...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wöstmann M,Lui TK,Friese KH,Kreitewolf J,Naujokat M,Obleser J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the hypothesis that the right cerebral hemisphere contributes to the enhanced body image distortions seen in women when compared to men. Using classical psychophysics, 60 right-handed healthy participants (30 women) were briefly presented with size-distorted pictures of themselves, another person (an experim...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mohr C,Porter G,Benton CP

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eyetracking technology has had limited application in the dementia field to date, with most studies attempting to discriminate syndrome subgroups on the basis of basic oculomotor functions rather than higher-order cognitive abilities. Eyetracking-based tasks may also offer opportunities to reduce or ameliorate problem...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Primativo S,Clark C,Yong KXX,Firth NC,Nicholas J,Alexander D,Warren JD,Rohrer JD,Crutch SJ

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Good executive function has been linked to many positive outcomes in academic performance, health, and social competence. However, some aspects of executive function may interfere with other cognitive processes. Childhood provides a unique test case for investigating such cognitive trade-offs, given the dramatic failu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Blackwell KA,Chatham CH,Wiseheart M,Munakata Y

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the role of shape information for unfamiliar face learning, we investigated effects of photorealistic spatial anticaricaturing and caricaturing on later face recognition. We assessed behavioural performance and event-related brain potential (ERP) correlates of recognition, using different images of anticaric...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Schulz C,Kaufmann JM,Walther L,Schweinberger SR

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monkeys with crossed unilateral excitotoxic lesions of the anterior thalamus and unilateral inferotemporal cortex ablation were severely impaired at learning two tasks which required the integration of information about the appearance of objects and their positions in space. The lesioned monkeys were also impaired at ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ridley RM,Baker HF,Mills DA,Green ME,Cummings RM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to understand how experience of an action alters functional brain responses to visual information, we examined the effects of reflex walking on how 10-week-old infants processed biological motion. We gave experience of the reflex walk to half the participants, and did not give this experience to the other hal...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Reid VM,Kaduk K,Lunn J

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is caused by the accelerated death of dopamine (DA) producing neurons. Numerous studies documenting cognitive deficits of PD patients have revealed impairments in a variety of tasks related to memory, learning, visuospatial skills, and attention. While there have been several studies documenti...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hélie S,Paul EJ,Ashby FG

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioural, neuroimaging and neurophysiological approaches emphasise the active and constructive nature of visual perception, determined not solely by the environmental input, but modulated top-down by prior knowledge. For example, degraded images, which at first appear as meaningless 'blobs', can easily be recognize...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Loth E,Gómez JC,Happé F

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To cast light on the possible neural substrate of visual imagery we tested normal participants and one hemianopic patient on simple reaction time (RT) to real and imagined visual stimuli. In one experiment participants were to detect as quickly as possible a luminous square presented at one out of two different retina...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Marzi CA,Mancini F,Metitieri T,Savazzi S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only a small amount of studies have looked at the structural neural correlates of children's arithmetic. Furthermore, these studies mainly implemented voxel-based morphometry, which only takes the volume of regions into account, without looking at other structural properties. The current study aimed to contribute know...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Polspoel B,Vandermosten M,De Smedt B

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of return (IOR) is the name that is associated with a response time (RT) delay to a visual stimulus presented at a recently cued spatial location. Two experiments with 26 undergraduates used an auditory analog to the visual IOR paradigm to examine whether manual RT inhibition would occur in the absence of v...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Schmidt WC

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:White matter microstructure changes substantially in aging. To better understand how the integrity of white matter structures supports the selective learning of rewarding material, 23 healthy older adults were tested on a value-directed remembering task. This task involved successive free recall word lists where items...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hennessee JP,Reggente N,Cohen MS,Rissman J,Castel AD,Knowlton BJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00