Verbal and visual memory impairment in children with epilepsy.

abstract：:Two rhesus monkeys with transection of the forebrain commissures were trained on two grating orientation-discrimination tasks. In one task, the simultaneous orientation identification task, monkeys had to decide which of two simultaneously presented gratings was horizontal. In the other task, the temporal same-differe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vogels R,Saunders RC,Orban GA

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty left-ear advantaged (LEA) and 30 right-ear advantaged (REA) right-handed subjects performed tactile line bisection (TLB) in left and right spatial fields, and at midline. REA subjects were found to perform significantly better in the right spatial field than in the left and LEA subjects significantly better in ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Brodie EE,Pettigrew LE

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Learning of new motor skills occurs particularly during training on a task (i.e. online) but has been observed between training-blocks lasting up to days after the end of the training (i.e. offline). Offline-learning occurs as further improvement in task performance indicated by increased accuracy and/or faster respon...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Pollok B,Keitel A,Foerster M,Moshiri G,Otto K,Krause V

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topographagnosia is most commonly attributed to an agnosia for landmarks. In order to define the nature of this agnosia, we studied a patient with isolated topographic disorientation (TD) after a stroke in the right medial occipitotemporal region. The patient got lost in familiar environments but could readily read an...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mendez MF,Cherrier MM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several models have proposed that different regions of the medial temporal lobes contribute to different aspects of episodic memory. For instance, according to one view, the perirhinal cortex represents specific items, parahippocampal cortex represents information regarding the context in which these items were encoun...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hannula DE,Libby LA,Yonelinas AP,Ranganath C

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The line bisection task is commonly depicted as a valid diagnostic tool to help differentiate between primary visual field defects and spatial neglect. However, recent studies have addressed possible drawbacks in the acute phase after stroke onset. We investigated these critical assumptions in a large and homogeneous ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sperber C,Karnath HO

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental dyslexia is characterized by poor reading ability and impairments on a range of tasks including phonological processing and processing of sensory information. Some recent studies have found deficits in implicit sequence learning using the serial reaction time task, but others have not. Other skills, such...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Howard JH Jr,Howard DV,Japikse KC,Eden GF

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence showing that non-verbal short-term memory has distinct visual and spatial/sequential components is reviewed. A new test, The Visual Patterns Test (VPT), which was designed to measure short-term visual memory largely shorn of its spatio-sequential component, is described. Correlational studies of the VPT and t...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Della Sala S,Gray C,Baddeley A,Allamano N,Wilson L

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multivariate techniques have used data from hand preference questionnaires to group hand preference items, but no attempt has been made to date to use multivariate analyses to group individuals in terms of handedness groups. This study analyzed the responses of 645 subjects on the Waterloo 60-item handedness questionn...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Peters M,Murphy K

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain imaging studies have suggested a predominant involvement of prefrontal areas during retrieval of information from working memory (WM). This study used event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging to assess the gradual recruitment of brain areas during verbal WM-retrieval with a parametrically varied modif...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wolf RC,Vasic N,Walter H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike taking, which can be redescribed in non-social and object-directed terms, acts of giving are invariably expressed across languages in a three-argument structure relating agent, patient, and object. Developmental evidence suggests this difference in the syntactic entailment of the patient role to be rooted in a ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Yin J,Tatone D,Csibra G

更新日期：2020-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers have examined how parenting behavior influences individuals' brain structure and behavioral development, primarily among people who have experienced maltreatment. However, information relating to the anatomical structure associated with the parenting behavior in young healthy individuals who have not exper...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Yang J,Wei D,Wang K,Yi Z,Qiu J

更新日期：2018-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Single pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was applied to the hand area of the left primary motor cortex or, as a control, to the vertex (STIMULATION: TMS(M1) vs. TMS(vertex)) while right-handed volunteers silently read verbs related to hand actions. We examined three different tasks and time points for stim...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Tomasino B,Fink GR,Sparing R,Dafotakis M,Weiss PH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study used the flanker task [Percept. Psychophys. 16 (1974) 143] to identify neural structures that support response selection processes, and to determine which of these structures respond differently depending on the type of stimulus material associated with the response. Participants performed two versio...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hazeltine E,Bunge SA,Scanlon MD,Gabrieli JD

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent fMRI and TMS studies on idiom comprehension have shown that the prefrontal cortex is involved in idiom processing. Since schizophrenic patients exhibit prefrontal structural changes and dysexecutive behavioural deficits, we hypothesised an impairment in idiom comprehension, correlating with performance on execu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Schettino A,Lauro LR,Crippa F,Anselmetti S,Cavallaro R,Papagno C

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have reported correlations between subjects' asymmetry scores on left and right hemisphere specialized tasks. In this paper we report the results of meta-analyses performed on these correlations. Results showed positive correlations between subjects' asymmetry scores on left and right hemisphere sp...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kim H,Levine SC

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an early description of the mu rhythm, Gastaut and Bert [Gastaut, H. J., & Bert, J. (1954). EEG changes during cinematographic presentation. Clinical Neurophysiology, 6, 433-444] noted that it was blocked when an individual identified himself with an active person on the screen, suggesting that it may be modulated ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Oberman LM,Ramachandran VS,Pineda JA

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether concurrent processing of a tone (T1) interferes with early sensory-perceptual processing of a visual target (T2) in variants of the psychological refractory period paradigm using the event-related potential (ERP) method and 70-channel electroencephalographic recordings. T1, which required a spe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Brisson B,Jolicoeur P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is thought to modulate brain function through methods of electromagnetic induction. Over the last few decades, a large body of studies have investigated the clinical applications of rTMS in a variety of patient populations for a diverse range of symptoms from depress...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Patel R,Silla F,Pierce S,Theule J,Girard TA

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the types of verbal errors produced by aphasic patients following phonemic and semantic cueing. Twenty-eight aphasic patients--10 Broca's, 10 Wernicke's and 8 conduction aphasics--served as subjects. Semantic and phonemic cues were administered on object and action confrontation-naming tasks. W...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Li EC,Williams SE

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose a battery of simple clinical tests to assess the development of elementary visuo-spatial perception. We postulate that most of the tasks we selected rely on the visual dorsal stream, although the dual-stream theory (Milner & Goodale, 1995) discards the role of the dorsal stream for visual perception. In ord...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Pisella L,André V,Gavault E,Le Flem A,Luc-Pupat E,Glissoux C,Barrière A,Vindras P,Rossetti Y,Gonzalez-Monge S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since Balint's first description, optic ataxia has been considered as a pure visuomotor impairment produced by a lesion of the posterior parietal cortex. Beyond general agreement on the parietal involvement in visually guided behaviour, the exact role of the dorsal posterior parietal cortex in the temporal aspects of ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Roy AC,Stefanini S,Pavesi G,Gentilucci M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forms of implicit memory, including repetition effects, are preserved relative to explicit memory in clinical Alzheimer's disease. Consequently, cognitive interventions for persons with Alzheimer's disease have been developed that leverage this fact. However, despite the clinical robustness of behavioral repetition ef...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Broster LS,Jenkins SL,Holmes SD,Edwards MG,Jicha GA,Jiang Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auditory spatial functions, including the ability to discriminate between the positions of nearby sound sources, are subserved by a large temporo-parieto-frontal network. With the aim of determining whether and when the parietal contribution is critical for auditory spatial discrimination, we applied single pulse tran...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： At A,Spierer L,Clarke S

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial cortical blindness is a visual deficit caused by unilateral damage to the primary visual cortex, a condition previously considered beyond hopes of rehabilitation. However, recent data demonstrate that patients may recover both simple and global motion discrimination following intensive training in their blind ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kavcic V,Triplett RL,Das A,Martin T,Huxlin KR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new test to detect unilateral neglect was devised using a modified version of the Wundt-Jastrow area illusion. The test was given to three groups of subjects: left brain damaged (LBD), right brain damaged (RBD) patients and controls. Of RBD patients, 40.4% but no LBD patient or control, showed responses inconsistent...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Massironi M,Antonucci G,Pizzamiglio L,Vitale MV,Zoccolotti P

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was aimed at testing internally and externally-controlled mechanisms of covert orienting in patients with visuo-spatial neglect. Internally-controlled orienting was tested by presenting central informative cues. Externally-controlled orienting was tested by presenting peripheral non-informative cues....

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Làdavas E,Carletti M,Gori G

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Affect sharing and prosocial motivation are integral parts of empathy that are conceptually and mechanistically distinct. We used a neurodegenerative disease (NDG) lesion model to examine the neural correlates of these two aspects of real-world empathic responding. The study enrolled 275 participants, including 44 hea...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Shdo SM,Ranasinghe KG,Gola KA,Mielke CJ,Sukhanov PV,Miller BL,Rankin KP

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The audiovisual bounce inducing effect (ABE) is a bouncing percept induced by the presence of a sound at the moment of two moving objects intercepting in a motion display otherwise perceived as streaming. The origin of the ABE is still debated: the effect could arise from the subtraction of attentional resources cause...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Maniglia M,Grassi M,Casco C,Campana G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the idea that associated with stuttering is a cognitive difficulty related to the organization of sequences of responses, stutterers and fluent speakers were compared on a task that required the transcription to paper of rapidly presented letter sequences ranging in length from 3 to 10 letters. Compared to flu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Webster WG

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00