The role of the right parietal cortex in sound localization: a chronometric single pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation study.

Abstract:

:Auditory spatial functions, including the ability to discriminate between the positions of nearby sound sources, are subserved by a large temporo-parieto-frontal network. With the aim of determining whether and when the parietal contribution is critical for auditory spatial discrimination, we applied single pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation on the right parietal cortex 20, 80, 90 and 150 ms post-stimulus onset while participants completed a two-alternative forced choice auditory spatial discrimination task in the left or right hemispace. Our results reveal that transient TMS disruption of right parietal activity impairs spatial discrimination when applied at 20 ms post-stimulus onset for sounds presented in the left (controlateral) hemispace and at 80 ms for sounds presented in the right hemispace. We interpret our finding in terms of a critical role for controlateral temporo-parietal cortices over initial stages of the building-up of auditory spatial representation and for a right hemispheric specialization in integrating the whole auditory space over subsequent, higher-order processing stages.

journal_name

Neuropsychologia

journal_title

Neuropsychologia

authors

At A,Spierer L,Clarke S

doi

10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2011.05.024

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-07-01 00:00:00

pages

2794-7

issue

9

eissn

0028-3932

issn

1873-3514

pii

S0028-3932(11)00273-9

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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