Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Long-term adverse effects of propranolol treatment for infantile hemangioma (IH) in young children have been suggested. OBJECTIVE:To compare growth and development in children treated with propranolol for IH with nontreated healthy controls. METHODS:Eighty two (73%) children with IH aged 43 to 51 months treated with propranolol for 6 months or longer, and without other developmental risk factors, were recruited (cases) and matched with 4 twin counterparts and 78 children from a community-based cohort (control subjects). Parents completed the 48-months Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ). Percentages of children with abnormal ASQ results were compared using χ(2) analyses. Mean ASQ scores and growth were compared using Mann-Whitney U tests. RESULTS:Six (7.3%) cases had abnormal ASQ results, compared with 10 (12.2%) controls (P = .292). Mean ASQ total score (25th-75th percentile) was 52.9 (50.8-57.0) for cases and 51.9 (49.0-56.0) for controls (P = .383). Height and weight of cases and controls were comparable. LIMITATIONS:A parent-completed screening instrument was used. The exclusion of children born at gestational age less than 36 weeks and/or children born small for gestational age partly limits generalizability. CONCLUSION:We found no increased developmental risk or growth impairment at age 4 years in patients with IH treated with propranolol.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Moyakine AV,Kerstjens JM,Spillekom-van Koulil S,van der Vleuten CJdoi
10.1016/j.jaad.2016.02.1218subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00pages
59-63.e1issue
1eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(16)01483-3journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Genital or vulval lichen planus (VLP) may have a disabling effect on a patient's quality of life. Evidence-based management guidelines are lacking for VLP. OBJECTIVE:We sought to review clinical presentation and treatment of patients who received a diagnosis of VLP. METHODS:The 100 consecutive patients who...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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