Headache in elderly patients.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of inter-arm blood pressure difference (IAD) in Chinese community hypertensive population. METHODS:The cross-sectional study included 7788 hypertensive patients (3673 male and 4115 female, aged 62.3 ± 13.6 years) in Guangdong, China. IAD ...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Yu Y,Liu L,Lo K,Tang S,Feng Y

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:As one patient put it after hearing his treatment options for a stage I testicular tumor, "If you're gonna have cancer, this is about as easy a road as you get." With recognition of the importance of orchiectomy, development of the nerve-sparing lymph node dissection procedure, and availability of modern chemotherapy ...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Sonpavde G,Einhorn LH

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preview No physician would treat hypertension without monitoring blood pressure, but some treat bronchial asthma without objectively measuring pulmonary function. This empirical approach is inappropriate, according to the authors, who discuss key measurements that should be taken to assess disease status, guide therap...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Weiss SM,Petty TL

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mere presence of uterine fibroids is not, since qua non, an indication for their surgical removal. Knowing when not to operate is probably more important for the physician than knowing when to operate. It is easy to fall into diagnostic and therapeutic traps when uterine fibroids are known to be present, especiall...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Russell KP

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of the cause and subsequent specific therapy are indicated for those prolonged or relapsing fevers that follow abdominal surgery. On rare occasions, these fevers can be attributed to potentially life-threatening occult infections, including maxillary sinusitis, acute cholecystitis, antibiotic-related ps...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Gleckman RA,Roth RM

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven bried case reports representing variations of atrial flutter point up important considerations bearing on diagnosis: situations predisposing individuals to atrial flutter with 1:1 atrioventricular conduction, the need for special care in placing ECG leads for continuous monitoring, the use of carotid sinus massa...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Glasser SP,Martinez-Lopez JI

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sjögren's syndrome is a chronic, systemic, autoimmune inflammatory disorder characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of exocrine glands, most notably the salivary and lacrimal glands. It results in loss of functional epithelium, diminished exocrine function, and gradual onset of dryness of the eyes, mouth, and other ...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Derk CT,Vivino FB

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atopic dermatitis is a chronic disease marked by exacerbations and remissions. It begins in early infancy and may persist into late adulthood. Flares of dermatitis may be precipitated by emotional stess, extremes or sudden changes in humidity or temperature, and other factors. Treatment consists primarily of the use o...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Kaplan RJ,Rosenberg EW

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preview The number of cardiac drugs is growing every day, and their indications are changing as more is learned about each one. Choosing the appropriate drug for each patient is made difficult by these complexities, especially when a patient has already had a heart attack. The authors review the latest trials of the m...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Flaker GC,Singh VN

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the Western world, diabetes is the biggest cause of peripheral neuropathy, usually distal symmetric polyneuropathy but some times another polyneuropathy or a focal neuropathy. In addition, hypothyroidism and acromegaly can cause carpal tunnel syndrome and other sensory complaints. A complete blood cell count, nerve...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Perkins AT,Morgenlander JC

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patient with jaundice may be accurately diagnosed through clinical history, physical findings, and noninvasive laboratory and radiologic examinations available in most community hospitals. Ultrasonography is usually the procedure of choice in initial evaluation, but if acute cholecystitis is suspected, hepatobilia...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Marin GA

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The end point in peptic ulcer disease is a crater in the mucosa. The cause of gastric ulcers seems to be the breakdown of defensive factors, which then allows damage from endogenous and/or exogenous aggressive factors. Aggressive factors are more important in duodenal ulcer formation. Treatment options discussed herei...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Ziller SA 3rd,Netchvolodoff CV

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The three most common types of vertiginous episodes area benign positional vertigo, postural vertigo, and endolymphatic hydrops. One of these conditions will be found in more than 90% of patients who present with vertigo as their main complaint. A clear understanding of the differences among these three entities will ...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Maragos NE,Neel HB 3rd,McDonald TJ

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A carefully taken history and thorough physical examination are the first steps in establishing the cause of a neck mass. Location, size, consistency, and mobility of the mass provide clues and are useful for comparison during follow-up. Further studies are ordered on the basis of the impressions gathered from this ev...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Damion J,Hybels RL

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence and public health importance of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as well as its impact on public health has led various groups to develop clinical practice guidelines (CPGs). Clinical practice guidelines are systematically developed statements designed to assist practitioner and patient d...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Bukstein OG

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic syndromes that convey a significant risk of breast cancer are responsible for a small but significant percentage of these cancers. However, the vast majority of breast cancers occur in women with no family history of the disease. Nongenetic risk factors include age, previous breast disease, breast tissue densi...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Korde LA,Calzone KA,Zujewski J

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prompt, thorough evaluation is needed when patients present with symptoms of renal colic, acute urinary retention, prostatitis, pyelonephritis, and other urologic emergencies. Primary care physicians have an important role in initial workup and treatment. Once the diagnosis is determined, urologic consultation may be ...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Samm BJ,Dmochowski RR

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of the bleeding patient starts with the integration of data from the history and physical examination. From this results either one probable explanation that can easily be substatniated by laboratory studies or, as more commonly occurs in practice, several possibilities that are reasonable and must be i...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Marengo-Rowe AJ,Leveson JE

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preview How can physicians make appropriate treatment decisions in substance abusers who have serious medical illness, especially when patients may not offer the information needed? Drs Westreich and Rosenthal summarize common physical findings that suggest abuse of specific substances. Recognizing these signs allows ...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Westreich LM,Rosenthal RN

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preview Hereditary hemochromatosis, once believed to be rare, is now known to affect 1 in 250 to 300 people of northern European descent. Untreated, the disorder can have serious complications, but for patients in whom it is discovered and treated early, the prognosis is good. In this guide to diagnosis and management...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Olynyk JK,Bacon BR

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) has increased markedly over past decades due to the aging of the worldwide population. Despite the progress in the prevention and treatment, the cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality remain high among patients with CKD. Although CKD is a progressive and irreversible...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Bazyluk A,Malyszko J,Zbroch E

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Point-of-care testing (POCT) is widely used to measure blood glucose levels in people with diabetes, although its use in measuring glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels is less common, perhaps due to perceived performance issues and access to the technology. METHODS:Forty blood samples were analyzed in duplica...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Knaebel J,Irvin BR,Xie CZ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelets play a key role in the initiation of hemostatic mechanisms during vascular injury. When contemplating prescription of antiplatelet agents (APAs) for patients as primary prevention for cardiovascular events, the physician should carefully weigh the potential benefits of cardiovascular risk reduction with the ...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Acharji S,Lakshmanadoss U,Rudzinski W,Stapleton DD,Kaluski E

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of primary breast cancer with excision of the tumor plus radiation is now an accepted alternative to mastectomy in women who desire breast preservation and have a suitable clinical presentation. Tumor size and location should be carefully considered before applying treatment with this method, the primary con...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Lichter AS

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug-induced illness is common in any clinical practice. The consequences of failure or delay in diagnosis--persistent or recurring illness, unnecessary diagnostic evaluation, inappropriate treatment, and future jeopardy from the drug--can be avoided by early recognition. Using descriptions of cases from his practice,...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Savett LA

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stress treatment program at Ochsner, New Orleans, provides participants with knowledge of necessary skills and opportunities for rehearsal and practice within the setting. In addition, the modalities chosen reinforce what Lazarus and Opton described as "perceived control," which was found to be as instrumental as ...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Wakeman RJ,Mestayer RF 3rd

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preview Although no one theory on aging explains satisfactorily why or how this process occurs, we know that aging causes physiologic changes and a progressive decline of functional organ reserve. The implications of these changes are increasingly important as the elderly segment of the population grows. In this artic...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Troncale JA

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of the large number of potentially injurious chemicals present in the home and workplace, chemical burns pose a unique challenge to the health care professional. For the majority of injuries, prompt and prolonged hydrotherapy is the cornerstone of therapy. The clinician needs to remember that the extent and de...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Fitzpatrick KT,Moylan JA

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catecholamine stimulation increases the heart rate and the force of cardiac contraction. Cardiac output then increases, with a decrease occurring in total peripheral resistance due to smooth muscle dilation in the vascular beds of the muscle and heart, though there is constriction of the skin and viscera; this leads t...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Fox KM

更新日期：1988-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite cervical cancer being considered a preventable disease, it still remains the second most common malignancy in women worldwide, with a higher incidence in underdeveloped countries. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is considered the causative agent of cervical cancer. The major mechanisms through which HPV contributes...

journal_title：Postgraduate medicine

authors： Subramanya D,Grivas PD

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00