Abstract:
:5-HT2Rs have a different genomic organization from other 5-HT2Rs. 5HT2CR undergoes post-transcriptional pre-mRNA editing generating diversity among RNA transcripts. Selective post-transcriptional editing could be involved in the pathophysiology of psychiatric disorders through impairment in G-protein interactions. Moreover, it may influence the therapeutic response to agents such as atypical antipsychotic drugs. Additionally, 5-HT2CR exhibits alternative splicing. Central serotonergic and dopaminergic systems interact to modulate normal and abnormal behaviors. Thus, 5HT2CR plays a crucial role in psychiatric disorders. 5HT2CR could be a relevant pharmacological target in the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders. The development of drugs that specifically target 5-HT2C receptors will allow for better understanding of their involvement in the pathophysiology of psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia, anxiety, and depression. Among therapeutic means currently available, most drugs used to treat highly morbid psychiatric diseases interact at least partly with 5-HT2CRs. Pharmacologically, 5HT2CRs, have the ability to generate differentially distinct response signal transduction pathways depending on the type of 5HT2CR agonist. Although this receptor property has been clearly demonstrated, in vitro, the eventual beneficial impact of this property opens new perspectives in the development of agonists that could activate signal transduction pathways leading to better therapeutic efficiency with fewer adverse effects.
journal_name
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatryauthors
Chagraoui A,Thibaut F,Skiba M,Thuillez C,Bourin Mdoi
10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.12.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-03 00:00:00pages
120-135eissn
0278-5846issn
1878-4216pii
S0278-5846(15)30071-3journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Characteristics of primary cultures of neurons or of astrocytes are discussed which suggest that such cultures are appropriate models for their in vivo counterparts. Advantages or disadvantages of these cultures for studies of receptor binding are: Neuronal and astrocytic binding can be studied separately. Binding can...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(83)90045-3
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::NVL (nuclear VCP (valosin containing protein)/p97-Like), a member of the AAA-ATPase (ATPases associated with various cellular activities) family, encodes a novel hTERT (human telomerase reverse transcriptase)-interacting protein NVL2 which is a telomerase component essential for holoenzyme assembly. Previous researche...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.04.001
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Impaired mismatch negativity (MMN) is a robust finding in schizophrenia and, more recently, similar impairments have been reported in other psychotic- and affective-disorders (including at early stages of illness). Although cross-sectional studies have been numerous, there are few longitudinal studies that h...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.07.002
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. In lower vertebrates, optic fibers form a highly ordered retinotopic projection to the contralateral midbrain. 2. The formation of fine retinotopy during development or regeneration requires patterned impulse activity in optic fibers. 3. The transmitter used by optic fibers is probably glutamate. 4. Blockade of NMD...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(93)90052-t
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among drugs that act on serotonergic neurotransmission, selective serotonin (5-HT) reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are now the gold standard for the treatment of anxiety disorders. The precise mechanisms of the anxiolytic actions of SSRIs are unclear. We reviewed the literature related to the effects of SSRIs and the neur...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2011.09.002
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five schizophrenic patients (diagnosed using Research Diagnostic Criteria) under treatment with intramuscular fluphenazine decanoate or oral fluphenazine dihydrochloride had serial plasma fluphenazine and plasma prolactin levels determined by a direct radioimmunoassay method. Clinical state was assessed utilizing the ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(83)90068-4
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence suggest that genetic factors might contribute to susceptibility to panic disorder. Our previous studies show that the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) may play a role in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorders and eating disorders. Assuming that BDNF may be implicated in the...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.04.018
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. There is a large body of evidence indicating that fenfluramines damage brain serotonin neurons in animals. 2. Little is known about potential adverse neuropsychiatric consequences in humans associated with use of fenfluramines that could potentially be related to serotonergic dysfunction. 3. The authors now report ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(98)00063-3
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. This study examines the effects of exercise training and chronic ethanol consumption on cholinesterase activity and its relationship to lipid peroxidation in blood and brain regions of rat. 2. Exercise training (6.5 weeks) decreased acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity significantly (64% of control) in hypothalamus...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(98)00013-x
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bipolar II depression is a serious and disabling illness associated with significant impairment and high rates of suicide attempts. However, mechanisms underlying emotional dysregulation in this condition are poorly characterized. The goal of this work was to investigate one component of emotional processing in this d...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2011.05.017
更新日期:2011-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the characteristics of the activation syndrome (AS) that predict the emergence or worsening of suicidal ideation (SI) in the first month of antidepressant treatment with tianeptine, as well as the temporal relationship between both conditions. METHOD:A naturalistic sample of 2422 depressed outpa...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109762
更新日期:2020-03-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with abnormalities in the recognition of emotional stimuli. MDD patients ascribe more negative emotion but also less positive emotion to facial expressions, suggesting blunted responsiveness to positive emotional stimuli. To ascertain whether these emotional biase...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2011.01.019
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and potential beneficial effect of topiramate (TPM) as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy to carbamazepine (CBZ) in patients with cerebellar tremor. METHODS:Nine patients with cerebellar tremor participated a 4-week, open-label, prospective-controlled trial. TPM was given as monotherapy (...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0278-5846(03)00170-2
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::White matter abnormalities have been described in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with mounting evidence implicating these alterations in the pathophysiology of the aberrant connectivity reported in this disorder. The goal of this investigation is to further examine white matter structure in ASD using proton magnetic r...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.11.005
更新日期:2016-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of key genes in transcriptomic data constitutes a huge challenge. Our review of microarray reports revealed 88 genes whose transcription is consistently regulated by glucocorticoids (GCs), such as cortisol, corticosterone and dexamethasone, in the brain. Replicable transcriptomic data were combined ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.11.020
更新日期:2018-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::Major depression is the most common mental disorder and a leading cause of years lived with disability. In addition to the burden attributed to depressive symptoms and reduced daily life functioning, people with major depression are at increased risk of premature mortality, particularly due to cardiovascular diseases....
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.09.004
更新日期:2019-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::The study of the causes and mechanisms underlying psychiatric disorders requires the use of non-human models for the test of scientific hypotheses as well as for use in pre-clinical drug screening and discovery. This review argues in favor of the use of zebrafish as a novel animal model to study the impact of early (s...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.10.010
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Cerebral blood flow of nine methamphetamine abusers with technetium-99m-hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime (HMPAO) and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) as well as morphological examination with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were investigated. 2. Six of these subjects exhibited multiple focal perfus...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(97)00079-1
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atypical antipsychotics, including olanzapine, were originally expected to reduce the risk of haematological toxicity and to be safe alternatives to clozapine. We report a case of patient who developed leucopenia and neutropenia during treatment with olanzapine. ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.04.025
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mood disorders are particularly common, disabling conditions. Diagnosis can be difficult as it may involve different pathophysiological assumptions. This could explain why such disorders are resistant to treatment. The retina is part of the central nervous system and shares a common embryonic origin with the...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110080
更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::The growing popularity of zebrafish in psychopharmacology and behavioral brain research is partly due to the practicality and simplicity of drug administration in this species. Several drugs may be administered to zebrafish by immersing the fish in the drug solution. Furthermore, numerous drugs developed for mammals, ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.01.012
更新日期:2018-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::Major depression is a serious illness in children which adversely effects their social, academic, and emotional development. It is essential to identify safe and effective medication for the treatment of this disorder in youths. Only some selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (citalopram, fluoxetine, sertraline) hav...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.03.005
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The olfactory system is involved in sensory functions, emotional regulation and memory formation. Olfactory bulbectomy in rat has been employed as an animal model of depression for antidepressant discovery studies for many years. Olfaction is impaired in animals suffering from chronic stress, and patients with clinica...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2014.05.013
更新日期:2014-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Adiponectin is an adipocyte-specific secretory protein that circulates in serum as three oligomeric complexes known as the high, medium and low molecular weight form (HMW, MMW and LMW). HMW adiponectin has been suggested to be a better predictor of metabolic variables, and it was recently reported that the ratio of HM...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.07.022
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Dysregulation of the immune system may play a role in tic disorders. We screened for immune disturbances by investigating serum levels of cytokines and soluble adhesion molecules in patients with a tic disorder. METHODS:Serum levels of interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-10, IL-12, soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL2R), tu...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.06.028
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ibogaine (IBO) is an alkaloid with putative antiaddictive properties, alleviating opiates dependence and withdrawal. The glutamate N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors have been implicated in the physiological basis of drug addiction; accordingly, IBO acts as a noncompetitive NMDA antagonist. The purpose of this stud...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0278-5846(03)00109-X
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of electrical vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) on sleep and behavior was analyzed in freely moving cats. Eight cats were prepared for 23-h sleep recordings. The left vagus nerve of four of them was stimulated during 1 min, five times at 1-h intervals, for 5 days. The VNS induces: ipsilateral myosis, blinking, ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(01)00228-7
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrophy of pyramidal hippocampal neurons and of the entire hippocampus has been reported in experimental models of depression and in depressive patients respectively. We investigated the efficacy of valproic acid (VPA) for reversing a depressive-like behaviour and a cytoskeletal alteration in the hippocampus...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.06.014
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The authors studied the correlations between plasma concentrations of trazodone and mCPP at steady state and those after an initial dose of trazodone. 2. Fifteen depressed patients received trazodone 150 mg at bedtime for 3 weeks, and blood samplings were taken 12 h after the initial dose and 12 h after the last do...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(96)00140-6
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Degeneration of cholinergic cortical neurons is one of the main reasons for the cognitive deficit in dementia of the Alzheimer type (AD) and in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Many subjects with AD and DLB have extrapyramidal dysfunction and depression resulting from degeneration of dopaminergic, noradrenergic and se...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0278-5846(03)00053-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00