Abstract：
:Major depression is a serious illness in children which adversely effects their social, academic, and emotional development. It is essential to identify safe and effective medication for the treatment of this disorder in youths. Only some selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (citalopram, fluoxetine, sertraline) have demonstrated superiority to placebo on primary outcome measures in acute controlled treatment trials. This article will review acute efficacy studies as well as long-term studies of antidepressants for the treatment of childhood depression. Treatment recommendations are discussed and the issue of suicidality and antidepressants are addressed.
journal_name
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatryauthors
Wagner KDdoi
10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.03.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-06-01 00:00:00pages
819-26issue
5eissn
0278-5846issn
1878-4216pii
S0278-5846(05)00091-6journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:1. Citicoline (cytidine (5') diphosphocholine) has been shown to reverse aging-induced memory deficits, scopolamine-induced amnesia and nucleus basalis magnocellularis lesion-induced learning impairment. 2. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of citicoline on learning and retrieval processes in a complex differen...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-5846(97)00183-8
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A number of candidate gene studies focused on major depression (MD) and antidepressant (AD) efficacy have been carried out, but results mainly remain inconclusive. We performed a comprehensive meta-analysis of published candidate gene studies focused on AD efficacy in MD to evaluate the cumulative evidence. A random-e...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.05.011
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stem cell is defined by its ability to self-renewal and generates differentiated functional cell types, which are derived from the embryo and various sources of postnatal animal. These cells can be divided according to their potential development into totipotent, unipotent, multipotent andpluripotent. Pluripotent is c...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109674
更新日期：2019-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent evidence indicates that the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) may be involved in the neuronal mechanisms underlying both the depression aetiology and the response to pharmacological and non pharmacological antidepressant treatments. To investigate whether VEGF peripheral levels are altered in depression...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2008.11.009
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gender differences in various clinical features of schizophrenia have been noted and estrogen has been regarded to play important roles. A few previous studies on the association between estrogen receptor (ER) genotypes and schizophrenia focused mainly on ER α gene but failed to report consistent results. The present ...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2011.09.012
更新日期：2012-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:1. Genetic databases are an expanding and readily accessible repository of information on the mapping and sequencing of the human genome, and that of other model organisms. The integration and application of this information to neuropsychiatric disease is illustrated using neuroendocrine and neuropharmacologic data, c...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-5846(91)90078-f
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main goal of the present study was to evaluate binding to serotonin in the neocortex surrounding the epileptic focus of patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE). Binding to 5-HT, 5-HT(1A), 5-HT(4), 5-HT(7) receptors and serotonin transporter (5-HTT) in T1-T2 gyri of 15 patients with MTLE and their correl...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.04.014
更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Magnolia bark and ginger rhizome is a drug pair in many prescriptions for treatment of mental disorders in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). However, compatibility and synergism mechanism of two herbs on antidepressant actions have not been reported. The aim of this study was to approach the rationale of the drug pa...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2009.03.001
更新日期：2009-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Human societies demand of its composing members the development of a wide array of social tools and strategies. A notable example is human outstanding ability to cooperate with others, in all its complex forms, depicting the reality of a highly demanding social framework in which humans need to be integrated as to att...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.11.014
更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00
abstract：RATIONALE:The endocannabinoid system has been implicated in the neurobiological mechanism underlying drug addiction, especially the primary rewarding dopamine-dependent processes. Therefore, endocannabinoid receptor antagonists, such as the CB1 cannabinoid antagonist rimonabant, have been proposed as candidates for pre...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2014.11.010
更新日期：2015-04-03 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Impaired mismatch negativity (MMN) is a robust finding in schizophrenia and, more recently, similar impairments have been reported in other psychotic- and affective-disorders (including at early stages of illness). Although cross-sectional studies have been numerous, there are few longitudinal studies that h...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.07.002
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicidal behavior has been widely accepted as familial. Its transmission cannot be explained by the transmission of psychiatric disorder alone and seems to be partly explained by the transmission of impulsive-aggressive behavior. Studies in laboratory animal have shown that mice lacking NOS1 manifest signifi...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.04.028
更新日期：2010-08-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Monoamine oxidases (MAO) influence the monoamine levels in brain by virtue of their role in neurotransmitter breakdown. MAO B is the predominant form in glial cells and in platelets. MAO B structure, function and kinetics are described as a background for the effect of alterations in its activity on behavior. The need...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2016.02.005
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors sought to determine whether sustained-release (SR) isradipine provided comparable systemic availability to that of immediate-release (IR) isradipine in non-treatment-seeking, cocaine-dependent individuals. This information could be used to design a rational dosage regimen for additional isradipine clinical...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2004.08.014
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aims of the present study were to examine the association between a common serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4) polymorphism 5-HTTLPR/rs25531 with severity of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms. METHODS:Mothers and teachers completed a validated DS...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2012.10.019
更新日期：2013-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:A battery of neuropsychological measures considered sensitive to dysfunction in prefrontal or temporal cortices was administered to patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and healthy controls. BPD patients exhibited striking deficits on measures of nonverbal executive function and nonverbal memory but wer...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2003.10.012
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and potential beneficial effect of topiramate (TPM) as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy to carbamazepine (CBZ) in patients with cerebellar tremor. METHODS:Nine patients with cerebellar tremor participated a 4-week, open-label, prospective-controlled trial. TPM was given as monotherapy (...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0278-5846(03)00170-2
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a relatively novel, noninvasive method of altering cerebral electrophysiological activity that produces localized and reversible changes in brain tissue. TMS has been shown to have antidepressant properties in both human trials and animal models. Additionally, TMS m...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0278-5846(03)00052-6
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:1. Anti-depressant drugs alter the period of circadian rhythms under free running conditions. We have examined whether treatment with anti-depressants alters such rhythms under conditions of entrainment to a lighting cycle or following a phase advance of the lighting. 2. In the first experiment, following entrainment ...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-5846(88)90048-6
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The antipsychotic drug, bromperidol, is a close structural analogue of haloperidol. These two drugs also have similarities in metabolic pathways and pharmacological properties. In the present study, the prolactin concentrations in plasma during bromperidol versus haloperidol treatments were compared in the same indivi...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-5846(01)00310-4
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alterations of antioxidant enzyme activities have been described in a number of psychiatric disorders including major depression. Subsequently, the present study examined the effects of different types of antidepressants (desipramine, imipramine, maprotiline and mirtazapine) in different concentrations (10(-5), 10(-6)...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2008.05.024
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously shown that acute stress-induced release of norepinephrine (NE) facilitates anxiety-like behavioral responses to stress, such as reduction in open-arm exploration on the elevated-plus maze and in social behavior on the social interaction test. Since these responses represent inhibition of ongoing beh...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.11.015
更新日期：2007-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurological soft signs (NSS) are minor neurological abnormalities, including motor, sensory, and inhibitory dysfunction. Schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders are associated with a higher prevalence of NSS. However, the relationships between NSS and schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major de...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2012.12.006
更新日期：2013-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:While white matter impairments play an integral part in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, the literature on white matter abnormality differences between the two disorders is insufficient. The University of California Los Angeles Consortium for Neuropsychiatric Phenomic LA5c public dataset, inc...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110175
更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract：:The COVID-19 pandemic has had far-ranging consequences for general physical and mental health. Country-specific research reveals a general reduction in mental and physical well-being, due to measures undertaken to stop the spread of COVID-19 disease. However, research is yet to examine the impact of the pandemic on gl...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110236
更新日期：2020-12-26 00:00:00
abstract：:1. Chronic treatment with amitriptyline produces supersensitivity to the hypothermic effects of the muscarinic agonist oxotremorine. 2. Chronic treatment with amitriptyline also produces supersensitivity to the hypothermic effects of nicotine. 3. Oxotremorine and other naturally occurring muscarinic agonists are also ...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-5846(91)90029-z
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our objective was to examine the association between antipsychotic receptor binding profiles and the magnitude of common side-effects. We used regression analysis to examine the association between the receptor binding affinities of antipsychotic agents (log Ki) and degree of specific antipsychotic side-effects. Data ...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.01.023
更新日期：2018-06-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) gradually develops predominantly neurodevelopmental disorders, which are socially diagnosed in early childhood. Though the etiopathology of ASD is not clear, immune alteration has been suggested as autism's pathophysiological mechanism. Previous studies found that several cytokines and t...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.08.002
更新日期：2017-10-03 00:00:00
abstract：:There have been few attempts to integrate neurobiological and cognitive models of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), although this might constitute a key approach to clarify the complex etiology of the disorder. Our study aimed to explore the neural correlates underlying dysfunctional beliefs hypothesized by cogniti...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.07.016
更新日期：2013-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In delusional infestation (DI), as with other non-schizophrenic psychotic disorders, little is known about the neural basis and the mechanisms of antipsychotic treatment. We aimed at investigating the brain circuitry involved in DI and the role of postsynaptic D2 receptors in mediating the effects of antip...
journal_title：Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.06.022
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
