Factors Associated with Complicated Grief in Students Who Survived the Sewol Ferry Disaster in South Korea.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The Sewol ferry disaster caused shock and grief in South Korea. The aim of this study was to identify the factors associated with symptoms of complicated grief (CG) among the surviving students 20 months after that disaster. METHODS:This study was conducted using a cross-sectional design and a sample of 57 students who survived the Sewol ferry disaster. Data were collected using the following instruments: Inventory of Complicated Grief (ICG), the Lifetime Incidence of Traumatic Events-Child, the Child Report of Post-Traumatic Symptoms (CROPS), KIDSCREEN-27, Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales-III, the Peri-traumatic Dissociation-Post-traumatic Negative Beliefs-Post-traumatic Social Support scale, and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. A generalized linear model using a log link and Poisson distribution was performed to identify factors associated with symptoms of CG. RESULTS:The mean score on the ICG was 15.57 (standard deviation: 12.72). Being born in 1999, a higher score on the CROPS and a lower score in autonomy and relationship with parents on the KIDSCREEN-27 were related to higher levels of CG. CONCLUSION:Twenty months after the Sewol ferry disaster, 24.5% of surviving students were suffering from CG. This study uncovered a vulnerable population of bereaved children at high risk for CG.

journal_name

Psychiatry Investig

journal_title

Psychiatry investigation

authors

Lee SH,Nam HS,Kim HB,Kim EJ,Noh JW,Chae JH

doi

10.30773/pi.2017.05.04

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-03-01 00:00:00

pages

254-260

issue

3

eissn

1738-3684

issn

1976-3026

pii

pi.2017.05.04

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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