Abstract:
Objective:To identify attachment insecurity as an associative factor with unresolved psychological distress 1 year after surgery in the early breast cancer (BC) population. Methods:One-hundred fourteen participants completed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Experiences in Close Relationship (ECR-M36) questionnaire within 1 week (baseline) and at 1-year post-surgery (follow-up). Participants were categorized into the distress and the non-distress groups based on a HADS-total score cut-off of 15. Logistic regression analysis revealed predictive factors of distress at follow-up. Results:At baseline, 53 (46.5%) participants were found to be in the distress group. The degree of distress decreased over 1 year (p= 0.003); however, 43 (37.7%) showed significant remaining distress at follow-up. Baseline scores of the ECR-M36 avoidance [odds ratio (OR)=1.045, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.002-1.090] and HADS-total (OR=1.138, 95% CI=1.043-1.241) were predictors of distress at follow-up. Conclusion:A substantial proportion of early BC patients suffer distress even one-year after surgery. Avoidant attachment appeared to be an influential factor on distress in early BC patients. Moreover, the finding that initial distress level could predict one at 1-year postoperation warrant a screening and management of distress along with BC treatment.
journal_name
Psychiatry Investigjournal_title
Psychiatry investigationauthors
Lee SS,Rim HD,Won SH,Woo Jdoi
10.30773/pi.2018.06.07subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
805-810issue
8eissn
1738-3684issn
1976-3026pii
pi.2018.06.07journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Postoperative delirium (POD) is a highly prevalent complex neuropsychiatric syndrome in elderly patients. However, its pathophysiology is currently unknown. Early detection and prevention of POD is important; therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the link between preoperative insulin growth fact...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2016.13.3.327
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to identify patterns of brain activation elicited by erotic visual stimuli in patients treated with either Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) or mirtazipine. METHODS:Nine middle-aged men with major depressive disorder treated with an SSRI and ten middle-aged men w...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2009.6.2.85
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to clarify the relationship between white matter tracts and cognitive symptoms in children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (ASD). METHODS:We examined the cognitive functions of 17 children with high-functioning ASD and 18 typically developing (TD) controls ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2019.01.16
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This current study's goal is to summarize the literature regarding Antenatal Depression (AD) in the East Asian countries of Taiwan, China (including Hong Kong and Macau), Japan, and Korea. The main search utilized a Pub med Chinese Electronic Periodical Service (CEPS) literature review using keywords 'AD', and 'Prenat...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2012.9.2.111
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suicide attempts at the Han river are rapidly increasing, which are 4.11 times from 2005 to 2015, whereas the rate of completed suicide in South Korea increased 1.07 times during the same period. However, few studies have been conducted on the issue because many suicide attempters were seriously injured after a fall i...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2017.14.6.904
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the prevalence of and factors associated with online inappropriate sexual exposure, cyber-bullying victimisation, and computer-using time in early adolescence. METHODS:A two-year, prospective school survey was performed with 1,173 children aged 13 at baseline. Data collected included demographic f...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2014.11.1.24
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We compared patients with chronic schizophrenia and normal controls with respect to decision-making ability. Measures were implemented to control for the participants' intelligence levels as well as to ensure to use of a moderate sample size. The goal of this study was to confirm inconsistent results from pre...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2009.6.1.26
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between substance use and depressive symptoms in a cohort of Koreans aged 45 years and older from a large, population-based study. Using the 2006 Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging, we estimated the prevalence of depressive symptoms and its association ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2014.11.3.272
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bile Salt Export Pump (BSEP) Deficiency disease, including Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis type 2 (PFIC2), is a rare disease, usually leading within the first ten years to portal hypertension, liver failure, hepatocellular carcinoma. Often liver transplantation is needed. Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (4-PB) s...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2016.13.5.580
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is well established that the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical (CSTC) circuit is implicated in the pathophysiology of obsessive- compulsive disorder (OCD). However, reports on corticostriatal functional connectivity (FC) in OCD have been inconsistent due to the structural and functional heterogeneity of the...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2019.0206
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity has become a major public health problem over the past two decades. Non-surgical management of obesity does not often achieve its long term goals. Surgical treatment is roaring in popularity because of dramatic and durable results. However, outcomes from bariatric surgery have become a significant area of scru...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2015.12.1.152
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Electrophysiological studies, which are mostly focused on afferent pathway, have proven that auditory processing deficits exist in patients with schizophrenia. Nevertheless, reports on the suppressive effect of efferent auditory pathway on cochlear outer hair cells among schizophrenia patients are limited. Th...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2016.13.1.82
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is considered a genetic disease and, following a genome-wide association study conducted in 2007, the mitogen-activated protein kinase 5 (MAP2K5) gene has been regarded as the promising candidate gene for RLS. The present study investigated whether polymorphisms of MAP2K5 are asso...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2018.15.1.84
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Type D personality can be regarded as a promising cardiovascular risk marker that has been repeatedly linked to relevant indicators of mental health, quality of life, morbidity, and mortality in cardiac patients. Heart rate variability (HRV) is a non-invasive technology that can provide information regarding ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2015.12.2.197
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paruresis is a special type of non-generalized social phobia that involves fear and avoidance of urination in public restrooms. We administered eight 60-minute sessions of desensitization of triggers and urge reduction (DeTUR), an addiction protocol of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy, to a...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2016.13.1.161
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Seasonal affective disorder and seasonal changes in mood and behavior are associated with several genes that regulate circadian rhythms. In this study, we investigated the relationship between the C825T polymorphism of the G-protein β3 subunit and seasonal variations in mood and behavior in a young healthy Ko...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2017.09.21
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Personality is defined as the trait-like qualities of a person. However, it has been recently suggested that the state effect of a situation leads to changes in scores on personality assessments. We predicted that traumatic experiences would induce changes not only in personality scores but also in the factor...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2012.9.4.361
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Autistic spectrum traits are postulated to lie on a continuum that extends between individuals with autism and individuals with typical development. The present study was carried out to investigate functional and network abnormalities associated with autistic spectrum trait in healthy male subjects. METHODS:...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.07.27
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Antidepressants are known to positively influence several factors in patients with depressive disorders, resulting in increased neurogenesis and subsequent relief of depressive disorders. To study the effects of venlafaxine during neural differentiation at the cellular level, we looked at its effect on protei...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2015.12.1.81
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We tested for association of the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val(158)-Met (rs4680) polymorphism with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) using family-based test in Korean trios. METHODS:A total of 181 subjects with ADHD along with both of their biological parents were recruited from Unive...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2015.12.4.563
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to identify risk factors for future SI and to predict individual-level risk for future or persistent SI among college students. METHODS:Mental health check-up data collected over 3 years were retrospectively analyzed. Students were categorized as suicidal ideators and non-ideators at ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.08.21.3
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the relationship between seizure threshold (ST) and psychotropic drugs in patients treated with ECT. METHODS:We examined clinical data from 43 patients. ST was titrated at each treatment session. We examined associations between ST and psychotropic drugs using multivariate correlation analyses. Da...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2017.14.5.647
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:For the proper treatment of first-episode psychosis, assessment of treatment response, remission, relapse, and recovery is important. Therefore, the present study aimed to develop operational definitions of clinical outcomes in first-episode psychosis. METHODS:A questionnaire was developed by a panel of expe...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2019.0240
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The REAP-AP study recruited 3,746 patients with schizophrenia, in March and April 2016, from 71 centers in 15 Asian countries/territories namely Bangladesh, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Myanmar, Pakistan, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam. Our findings reveal a trend acc...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.09.06
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique increasingly used to relieve symptoms of psychiatric disorders. Electrophysiologic markers, such as electroencephalography (EEG) and event-related potentials (ERP), have high temporal resolution sensitive to detect plas...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.01.10
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the relationship of personality, depression, somatization, anxiety with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia (LUTS/BPH). The LUTS/BPH patients were evaluated with the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), 44-item Big Five Inventory (BFI), the Patient He...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2015.12.2.268
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Associations of thyroid dysfunction with cognitive impairment and depression in late-life have been described but remain controversial. This study aimed to investigate the associations of serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels with cognitive impairment and depression after controlling for potential co...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2010.7.4.264
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Decreased heart rate variability (HRV) has been reported in generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), but the results are mixed. Little is known about the impact of comorbid major depression (MD) on HRV in GAD patients. Both issues necessitate further investigation. METHODS:Twenty unmedicated, physically healthy G...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2013.10.4.326
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to identify the core symptoms of delirium, particularly in elderly people associated with major risk factors, using the Korean version of the Delirium Rating Scale-Revised-98. METHODS:The study sample consisted of 200 patients (mean age: 72.7±3.9 years, male: 68.5%) who had been diagnosed wi...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2017.10.06
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Research has shown that intranasal oxytocin affects social cognition and behavior; however, its effects vary based on social context, individual characteristics and dose. The present study aimed to determine effective dose of oxytocin spray on emotion recognition in healthy Korean males. Methods:The study fo...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.02.19
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00