Abstract:
:The concept of pervasive developmental disorders (PDD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) closely resemble each other. Both ICD-10 and DSM-IV use the term PDD. The authors surveyed the perception of PDD/ASD and attitudes toward terminology. The subjects of this study were 205 medical/social-welfare professionals working in fields relating to developmental disorders. Questionnaires were mailed to site investigators at the collaborating institutes. With regard to what the scope of ASD and PDD encompasses, the answers were almost equally divided among three views: ASD and PDD are the same, PDD is wider in scope and ASD is wider. The terms PDD and autism were used in slightly different ways depended upon the situation. Our results demonstrate that the parameters of PDD and ASD are unclear and that the terms related to PDD/ASD are often used differently. Further studies are required to develop more clear and reliable diagnostic criteria for PDD.
journal_name
Psychiatry Investigjournal_title
Psychiatry investigationauthors
Tateno M,Kikuchi S,Uehara K,Fukita K,Uchida N,Sasaki R,Saito Tdoi
10.4306/pi.2011.8.1.67subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
67-70issue
1eissn
1738-3684issn
1976-3026journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hallervorden-Spatz disease (HSD) is a rare autosomal-recessive hereditary disorder characterized by the early onset of progressive movement alterations, including dystonia, rigidity, choreoathetosis, and mental deterioration. HSD is also associated with a variety of psychiatric symptoms, primarily depression and menta...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2009.6.3.226
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) is a transdiagnostic construct in various anxiety and depressive disorders. However, the relationship between IU and panic symptom severity is not yet fully understood. We examined the relationship between IU, panic, and depressive symptoms during mindfulness-based cognitive th...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2016.13.2.196
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The current study aimed to examine whether specific features of psychomotor retardation (PMR) and cognitive functioning established different profiles in unipolar (UD) and bipolar depression (BD). METHODS:Two groups of age-matched patients with UD (n=54) and BD (n=20) completed the Montgomery-Asberg Depressi...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2019.0116
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we explored the meaning attributed to the words "jungshinbunyeolbyung" (schizophrenia) and "jungshinbunyeol" (schizophrenic) in South Korean newspapers and news programs in the last 10 years. METHODS:We screened the websites of three national newspapers and the broadcasts of three nationwide t...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2012.9.1.17
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Revised Obsessive Intrusion Inventory (ROII) is a 52-item scale that evaluates obsessional intrusive thoughts. The aim of the present study was to validate a short, 20-item Korean version of the ROII (ROII-20). METHODS:Of the 1125 participants who completed the ROII-20, 895 participants completed the sca...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2015.12.3.288
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Suicide is a leading cause of death in college age students. Identification of the associated risk factors has important implications for how to prevent and respond to this population; however, few studies have been performed on this topic in this age group. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the preva...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2008.5.2.86
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Black sticky rice with giant embryo (BSRGE) contains high GABA content and affects alcohol-related indices among social drinkers, and alcohol intake and anxiety-related behavior of mice. However, it is unknown whether the intake of BSRGE affects GABAergic activity of brain directly. The purpose of this study ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2019.05.13.2
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major depressive disorder is often resistant to antidepressant treatment. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been used in treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Known adverse events of rTMS include transient headache, local pain, syncope, seizure induction, and hypomania induction. This report outl...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2016.13.4.468
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paruresis is a special type of non-generalized social phobia that involves fear and avoidance of urination in public restrooms. We administered eight 60-minute sessions of desensitization of triggers and urge reduction (DeTUR), an addiction protocol of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy, to a...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2016.13.1.161
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe physical injury is a leading cause of posttraumatic syndrome (PTS). This is to develop a biomarker-based diagnostic algorithm for posttraumatic syndrome (BioPTS) study. This is a 2-year longitudinal cohort study assessing patients who were hospitalized beginning in 2015 at Chonnam National University Hospital i...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2017.14.4.513
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to investigate whether insight and mentalizing abilities are related to the severity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in treatment resistant OCD. We look at the association between treatment resistance, insight, and mentalizing ability. METHODS:The study was conducted with 71 O...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.05.02.2
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is considered a genetic disease and, following a genome-wide association study conducted in 2007, the mitogen-activated protein kinase 5 (MAP2K5) gene has been regarded as the promising candidate gene for RLS. The present study investigated whether polymorphisms of MAP2K5 are asso...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2018.15.1.84
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Schizophrenia is a disabling disorder of unknown aetiology, lacking definite diagnostic method and cure. A reliable biological marker of schizophrenia is highly demanded, for which traceable immune mediators in blood could be promising candidates. We aimed to gather the best findings of neuroinflammatory mark...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.12.19.1
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Borna disease virus (BDV) is a highly neurotropic agent causing various neuropsychiatric symptoms in animals. Over the past two decades, it has been suggested that BDV might be associated with human psychiatric diseases. We aimed to investigate whether BDV is associated with psychiatric patients in Korea. ME...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2009.6.4.306
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:One of the areas of social cognition is Theory of Mind (ToM) is defined as the capacity to interpret, infer and explain mental states underlying the behavior of others. When social cognition studies on neurodevelopmental disorders are examined, it can be seen that this skill has not been studied sufficiently ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.10.01
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Coping can be defined as the reactions to harm or distress individuals take to reduce stress. This study aimed to determine how an individual's temperament and character is correlated with the person's main coping method. METHODS:The Korean version of the Ways of Coping Questionnaire and Temperament and Char...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2019.0084
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is not currently used as a first-line treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, several related case reports have demonstrated that ECT seems to be effective for severe OCD, especially when first-line therapies have failed. In this study, we describe the courses, detai...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2014.11.2.210
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Associations of thyroid dysfunction with cognitive impairment and depression in late-life have been described but remain controversial. This study aimed to investigate the associations of serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels with cognitive impairment and depression after controlling for potential co...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2010.7.4.264
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although delusion of theft (DT) is the most frequent type of delusion in Alzheimer's disease (AD), its relationship to cognitive functions remains unclear. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the relationship between DT and cognitive functions in mild AD. Two hundred eighty-nine mild AD patients were enrolled in ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2017.09.20
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::While cognitive behavior therapy is considered to be the first-line therapy for adolescent depression, there are limited data on whether other psychotherapeutic techniques are also effective in treating adolescents with depression. This report suggests the potential application of eye movement desensitization and repr...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2008.5.1.60
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Sewol ferry disaster caused shock and grief in South Korea. The aim of this study was to identify the factors associated with symptoms of complicated grief (CG) among the surviving students 20 months after that disaster. METHODS:This study was conducted using a cross-sectional design and a sample of 57 s...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2017.05.04
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted at Hanawon-a government sponsored educational facility for the settlement of North Korean refugees during their initial phase in South Korea-in 2004 to explore their mental health status and traumatic experiences in North Korea and during their escape period. METHODS:A survey was con...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2008.5.4.213
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Electrophysiological studies, which are mostly focused on afferent pathway, have proven that auditory processing deficits exist in patients with schizophrenia. Nevertheless, reports on the suppressive effect of efferent auditory pathway on cochlear outer hair cells among schizophrenia patients are limited. Th...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2016.13.1.82
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The REAP-AP study recruited 3,746 patients with schizophrenia, in March and April 2016, from 71 centers in 15 Asian countries/territories namely Bangladesh, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Myanmar, Pakistan, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam. Our findings reveal a trend acc...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2018.09.06
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duloxetine is a relatively balanced selective serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor. We report a case of hyponatremia induced by duloxetine developed rapidly after starting the medication in a middle-aged male with multiple somatic symptoms and depression. Two days after discontinuation of duloxetine and mana...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2012.9.1.83
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Clinical Research Center for Depression (CRESCEND) study is a 9-year observational collaborative prospective cohort study for the clinical outcomes in participants with depressive disorders in Korea. In this study, we examined the baseline characteristics of the depressive participants as the hospital-bas...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2011.8.1.1
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We compared patients with chronic schizophrenia and normal controls with respect to decision-making ability. Measures were implemented to control for the participants' intelligence levels as well as to ensure to use of a moderate sample size. The goal of this study was to confirm inconsistent results from pre...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2009.6.1.26
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report aimed to describe cyclic patterns of residual mood symptoms in partially remitted bipolar I patient. In a 24-year-old woman with bipolar I disorder, residual mood symptoms measured by self-rated daily mood chart for 18 months were analyzed using wavelet analysis. A 146-day periodicity was prominent fo...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.30773/pi.2017.08.23
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to identify patterns of brain activation elicited by erotic visual stimuli in patients treated with either Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) or mirtazipine. METHODS:Nine middle-aged men with major depressive disorder treated with an SSRI and ten middle-aged men w...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2009.6.2.85
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The economic crisis and the implementation of austerity measures in Greece lead to significant socioeconomic changes. The effects of the crisis were mainly felt by the Greek population during the years 2011 and 2012. This study aimed to investigate the impact of Greece's economic crisis on the seasonality of ...
journal_title:Psychiatry investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4306/pi.2017.14.1.16
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00