Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To study how comprehension of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk is influenced by: (1) infographics about qualitative risk information, with/without risk numbers; (2) which qualitative risk dimension is emphasized; (3) heart age vs. traditional risk format. METHODS:For aim 1, a 2 (infographics versus text) x 2 (risk number versus no risk number) between-subjects design was used. For aim 2, three pieces of information were tested within-subjects. Aim 3 used a simple comparison group. Participants (45-65 yrs old) were recruited through an online access panel; low educated people were oversampled. They received hypothetical risk information (20%/61yrs). Primary outcomes: recall, risk appraisals, subjective/objective risk comprehension. SECONDARY OUTCOMES:behavioral intentions, information evaluations. RESULTS:Infographics of qualitative risk dimensions negatively affected recall, subjective risk comprehension and information evaluations. No effect of type of risk dimension was found on risk perception. Heart age influenced recall, comprehension, evaluations and affective risk appraisals. CONCLUSION:Infographics of hypothetical CVD risk information had detrimental effects on measures related to risk perception/comprehension, but effects were mainly seen in undereducated participants. Heart age influenced perceptions/comprehension of hypothetical risk in a way that seemed to support understanding. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:Heart age seems a fruitful risk communication approach in disease risk calculators.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Damman OC,Vonk SI,van den Haak MJ,van Hooijdonk CMJ,Timmermans DRMdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
1410-1418issue
8eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(18)30119-8journal_volume
101pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present evidence supporting best-practices for prescription drug labeling and educational materials. METHODS:Articles were selected from three online databases (PubMed, Embase, CINAHL). Eligible manuscripts were: 1) English-language, 2) randomized, controlled trials, and 3) focused on improving prescripti...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.012
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in technology are rapidly expanding health educators' resources for presenting information tailored to meet individual health needs and interests. A self-administered questionnaire was given to 510 youths in grades 6 through 9 to ascertain adolescents' health concerns and thus develop more appropriate educati...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(83)90063-0
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this project was to gather preliminary data on preferred content for text reminders sent to low-income parents. METHODS:A brief, IRB-approved survey was administered to 200 consecutive English-speaking parents of children under 6 years old at a Pediatric Residency clinic. Because text messages...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.007
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cooperation has emerged as a fundamental characteristic of human society, and many argue that this ability is the basis for the phenomenal development in our capability as a species. When we focus our attention to the interactions that occur in healthcare, we inevitably notice power asymmetry due to unequal knowledge,...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.032
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present prospective study aimed at (1) investigating the frequency of high levels of psychological distress in women with early-stage breast cancer almost two years after diagnosis and (2) identifying characteristics associated with long-term distress. One hundred and seventy women participated on two occasions. T...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(99)00085-3
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop, pilot test and psychometrically validate a shorter version of the coronary artery disease education questionnaire (CADE-Q), called CADE-Q SV. METHODS:Based on previous versions of the CADE-Q, cardiac rehabilitation (CR) experts developed 20 items divided into 5 knowledge domains to comprise the f...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2015.11.002
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sharing qualitative research findings with participants, namely member-check, is perceived as a procedure designed to enhance study credibility and participant involvement. It is rarely used, however, and its methodological usefulness and ethical problems have been questioned. This article explores benefits a...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2010.12.016
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Minority peoples like the Romanies have divergent cultures. Typical cultural aspects for medical personnel to consider would include greetings and other communication, family and social support, dressing and habits of cleanliness, marriage and sexuality, honor, and other issues of importance to any human being. Some m...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(97)00993-2
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study explored the patient's experience of the doctor-patient relationship and information giving in health care. The views of patients with a range of literacy levels were examined. METHOD:321 patients at an in-patient cardiology unit provided the sample. The Health Literacy (HL) of participants was as...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2008.09.026
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Much research has explored the interaction between doctor and patient in the consultation and patient centredness has generally emerged as the preferred mode of consultation style. The present study aimed to examine and compare general practitioners' (GPs) and patients' beliefs about the importance of the different as...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00200-2
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Information disclosure is one of the key areas of support that patients may receive. The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Group has a group working on the development of a questionnaire that evaluates information received by cancer patients at different stages of their...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0738-3991(03)00240-4
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adherence to self-care behaviors improves heart failure (HF) morbidity and life quality. We examined short-term impact of video education (VE) in addition to standard education (SE) on HF healthcare utilization and self-care behavior adherence. METHODS:One hundred and twelve hospitalized patients were random...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2007.08.007
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using ethnoscience methods, interviews with 50 South Asian women living in Western Canada were conducted and analyzed to explore explanations and images of breast cancer. Embedded in the women's stories of breast cancer were distinctive, often vivid and fear-provoking images of abnormal growth. Explanations about the ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00118-9
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the emergency department, continuity of care is constant. ED high utilizers have social needs unmet and limited places to turn for help. ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2019.11.027
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:With the average age of diagnosis of autism hovering between 4 and 5 years of age, many children do not receive critical early intervention. Health information messages may be useful for increasing parents' understanding of the importance of early autism screening. METHODS:Messages promoting autism screening...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.06.024
更新日期：2020-06-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Socioeconomically disadvantaged elderly are less likely to participate in fecal occult blood testing (FOBT). A quasi-experimental design was used in this operational replication study to determine predictors at baseline of subsequent participation in FOBT. Sixty-five percent of the 211 participants in the replication ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(97)00088-8
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Healthcare providers satisfy an important role in providing appropriate care in the prevention and management of acute and chronic pain, highlighting the importance of providers' abilities to accurately assess patients' pain. We systematically reviewed the literature on healthcare providers' pain assessment a...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2015.07.009
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few patients participate in cancer support groups despite their benefits. This study investigated the importance of Theory of Planned Behaviour variables in predicting group participation, relative to disease impact, existing support, coping and demographic variables. METHODS:Longitudinal study of patients w...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.05.003
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patient engagement has been credited with contributing to improved outcomes and experiences of care. Patient engagement has become a widely used term, but remains a poorly understood concept in healthcare. Citations for the term have increased throughout the healthcare-related disciplines without a common def...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.09.002
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines the preferences of patients with metastatic cancer regarding notification of imaging results, as well as distress surrounding the process. METHODS:On imaging day, preferences for notification, expectations of results, health literacy, and social support were measured. After receiving resu...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2019.08.032
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The ecological validity of video-vignettes design investigating patient-provider communication hinges on the engagement of analogue patients (APs) with the vignette. The present study aimed to compare engagement in two commonly utilized groups of APs, patients and disease-naïve individuals. Engagement was as...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.04.012
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a new tool designed to capture patients' perception of their low back pain (LBP) episodes-the patient perception scale (PPS) and test its ability to predict episode outcomes. METHODS:Thirty-two family physicians recruited 526 low back pain patients during an office visit. Physicians completed a s...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2007.03.015
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Explore the impact of existential vulnerability for nursing home doctors' experiences with dying patients and their families. METHODS:We conducted a qualitative study based on three focus group interviews with purposive samples of 17 nursing home doctors. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.016
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze large-scale data obtained from telephone cancer consultations and clarify sex differences in the information sought by callers to guide future cancer survivor support. METHODS:We qualitatively analyzed 10,534 cases of telephone consultations with cancer patients. The relationships between callers'...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.05.012
更新日期：2020-05-16 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) reduce breast cancer risk by 38%. However, uptake is low and the reasons are not well understood. This study applied protection motivation theory (PMT) to determine factors associated with intention to take SERMs. METHODS:Women at increased risk of breast cancer...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.04.011
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the likelihood, correlates, and psychological impact of parental communication to children of parents' BRCA1/2 genetic test results for breast cancer risk. Subjects were 133 adult members of high risk families. Sociodemographic, clinical, and psychological distress variables were ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(00)00122-1
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of nutrition education program on hemodialysis patients' quality of life (QoL) and serum electrolytes levels. METHODS:This study was a randomized controlled trial in which 94 eligible hemodialysis patients were randomly assigned to intervention (n = 48) and control (n = 46) groups. In...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.03.021
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore patient observations of teamwork-related behaviors such as inter-team communication through a newly designed survey. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, 101 patients (N=86) and caregivers (N=15) recruited from the emergency department (ED) of an urban, academic medical center (>85,000 visits/ye...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.06.002
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In an effort to examine the decreasing oral health trend of Australian dental patients, the Health Belief Model (HBM) was utilised to understand the beliefs underlying brushing and flossing self-care. The HBM states that perception of severity and susceptibility to inaction and an estimate of the barriers and...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.06.014
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess doctors' communication skills in mainland China using the SEGUE Framework. METHODS:A survey on doctors' communication skills with doctors (n = 1361) and patients (n = 1757) from 14 provinces in eastern, central and western China was conducted. RESULTS:The doctors' self-evaluation scores were highe...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.013
更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00
