miR-204-5p and miR-3065-5p exert antitumor effects on melanoma cells.

Abstract:

:MicroRNA (miR)-204-5p was previously identified to be downregulated in melanoma compared with melanocytic nevi. This observation prompted a functional study on miR-204-5p and the newly-identified miR-3065-5p, two miRNAs suggested to be tumor-suppressive oncomiRs. Application of miR-204-5p mimics or inhibitors resulted in a decrease or increase, respectively, in melanoma cell proliferation and colony formation. miR-204-5p mimics hindered invasion, whereas miR-204-5p inhibitors stimulated cancer cell migration. Modulation of miR-3065-5p led to a decrease in melanoma cell proliferation, altered cell cycle distribution and increased expression levels of its target genes HIPK1 and ITGA1, possibly due to functional modifications identified in these cells. miR-204-5p and miR-3065-5p demonstrated antitumor capacities that may need to be taken into account in the development of melanoma treatment approaches.

journal_name

Oncol Lett

journal_title

Oncology letters

authors

Palkina N,Komina A,Aksenenko M,Moshev A,Savchenko A,Ruksha T

doi

10.3892/ol.2018.8443

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-06-01 00:00:00

pages

8269-8280

issue

6

eissn

1792-1074

issn

1792-1082

pii

OL-0-0-8443

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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