Abstract:
:The binding characteristics and quantitation of the recently reported fetal steroid binding protein (FSBP) cannot be determined on unpurified samples; an immunoassay was therefore desirable. The protein was purified to homogeneity in order to raise a highly specific polyclonal antibody. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay applicable to unpurified samples was developed. Intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation are 8.0% and 9.2% respectively; there is a sensitivity of 30 fmol FSBP per well, and there is no cross-reactivity with other binding proteins. Results obtained with the assay correlate with the more complex ligand binding assay (r = 0.85; p less than 0.02). Measurement of sera showed that FSBP levels are higher in women than in men (51.2 +/- 10.62 nM; 41.2 +/- 13.65 respectively; p less than 0.05) and are elevated in cirrhotic women (66.4 +/- 18.67; p less than 0.05) and in males with hepatocellular carcinoma (62.2 +/- 13.05; p less than 0.002). Use of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay confirmed the identity of FSBP separate from sex hormone binding globulin.
journal_name
Steroidsjournal_title
Steroidsauthors
Iqbal MJ,Forbes A,Corbishley TP,Wilkinson ML,Williams Rdoi
10.1016/0039-128x(85)90063-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-8issue
1eissn
0039-128Xissn
1878-5867pii
0039-128X(85)90063-7journal_volume
45pub_type
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