Severe Treatment-Related Lymphopenia in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Rectal Cancer.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Although treatment-related lymphopenia (TRL) is common in many cancers no data exists in rectal cancer. METHODS:Serial lymphocyte counts were analyzed retrospectively in patients with newly diagnosed rectal cancer, serial blood counts, and complete records at Johns Hopkins Hospital. RESULTS:Fifty-seven patients with normal pretreatment lymphocyte counts were studied. Two months after beginning chemoradiation, 35% of these patients developed grade III-IV lymphopenia [median lymphocyte counts fell from 1590 to 490 cell/mm3 (p < 0.001)] which persisted throughout one year of observation. CONCLUSION:Severe and prolonged TRL is common in rectal cancer. Further studies are required to determine TRL's relationship to survival.

journal_name

Cancer Invest

journal_title

Cancer investigation

authors

Campian JL,Ye X,Sarai G,Herman J,Grossman SA

doi

10.1080/07357907.2018.1499028

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-01-01 00:00:00

pages

356-361

issue

6

eissn

0735-7907

issn

1532-4192

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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