Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Estimate the prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors and endpoints in women with BRCA mutations. METHODS:Women, age 40 and older, with BRCA mutations identified in Kaiser Permanente Northern California completed a questionnaire and underwent a lipid and fasting glucose panel. Bivariable analysis of clinical and demographic factors was performed. The Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD) calculator was used to predict 10-year risk of a cardiovascular event. RESULTS:Of the 233 women, 19 women had intact ovaries (median age 56.0) and 214 had undergone risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO). Among the 108 women with RRSO under age 50 (median age 51.0), compared to the 106 women who had RRSO at or over age 50 (median age 63.5) 6.5% vs 10.4% reported diabetes (p = 0.30), 23.2% versus 28.3% had elevated fasting blood glucose (p = 0.39), 21.3% versus 34.0% reported hypertension (p = 0.04) with median systolic blood pressure of 118 mmHg versus 125.5 mmHg (p < 0.009), 25% versus 32% reported hyperlipidemia (p = 0.40), and 42% versus 49% had any abnormal lipid test (p = 0.28). An elevated 10-year ASCVD risk of over 10% was seen in 6.1% versus 24.8% respectively (p = 0.0001). CONCLUSION:Women who underwent RRSO at age of 50 and over, had higher ASCVD 10-year risk than women who underwent RRSO at younger ages most likely owing to older age at study entry. The ASCVD risks for women with BRCA mutation who had RRSO did not suggest increased risk associated with being a BRCA mutation carrier.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Powell CB,Alabaster A,Armstrong MA,Stoller N,Raine-Bennett Tdoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.10.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
489-493issue
3eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(18)31289-7journal_volume
151pub_type
杂志文章abstract::PARP inhibitors (PARPi) have shown have activity in the treatment of ovarian cancer. Previous studies documented activity in patients with germline (gBRCA) and tumor (tBRCA) BRCA mutations (BRCAm) for treatment in lieu of chemotherapy as well as in recurrent ovarian cancer as maintenance therapy. The recent data from ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.07.097
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Abnormalities in the control of cell proliferation and apoptosis have been suggested to contribute to the development and progression of neoplasia. There are at least two pathways that activate apoptosis. The first is a mitochondria-dependent route governed by bcl-2 family proteins. The second is a parallel ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00411-6
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::From November 1983 to October 1992, 22 patients with invasive cervical cancer stage IB through stage IIIB with metastasis to para-aortic nodes were entered in this study. Five patients were excluded. Of 17 remaining evaluable patients, 5 (29%) were stage IB, 6 (35%) were stage IIB, and 6 (35%) were stage IIIB. Four (2...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1057
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thoroughness of cytoreductive surgery is the largest contributor to survival for patients with advanced ovarian and primary peritoneal carcinoma. For many years the surgery undertaken by Gynaecologic Oncologists has been tailored to match their surgical training. Future surgical training of Gynaecologic Oncologist...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.11.007
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three hundred sixty-one patients with FIGO stage III and IV ovarian cancer were treated with cis-platinum combination chemotherapy in a Danish multicenter trial. Primary surgery was performed at 58 different departments; 32% of the patients were operated at a department associated with an oncologic center, 50% at a ge...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90042-j
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the most active chemotherapy combinations in advanced or recurrent cervical cancer is cisplatin-paclitaxel. However, this palliative regimen is associated with significant toxicity. Carboplatin-paclitaxel is thus an attractive option. METHODS:Patients with advanced or recurrent carcinoma of the cervi...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.03.037
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine how patients with invasive cervical cancer present and whether presentation affects disease-free survival (DFS), a review of 81 patients treated for cervical cancer by the Division of Gynecologic Oncology and Pelvic Surgery at the Southern California Permanente Medical Group between January 1, 1986, and D...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(91)90229-x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to validate the preoperative scoring system adopted in the Kanagawa Cancer Center (KCC) to stratify endometrial cancer patients for lymphadenectomy according to the risk of developing lymph node metastasis (LNM). METHODS:The records of 432 and 221 uterine cancer patients treated in the KCC a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.06.004
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hydroxysteroid-dehydrogenase-17b (HSD17b) genes control the last step in estrogen biosynthesis. The isoenzymes HSD17b2 and HSD17b4 in the uterus preferentially catalyze the conversion of estradiol, the most potent and active form of estrogen, to estrone, the inactive form of estrogen. Endometrial adenocarcino...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.11.014
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The circumflex iliac nodes distal to the external iliac nodes (CINDEINs) are included in the regional lymph nodes that are commonly dissected during systematic lymphadenectomy for ovarian cancer. Because in recent years CINDEIN dissection has been reported as a significant risk factor for postoperative lower ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.05.031
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) was signed into law by President Barack Obama in 2010. While initial implementation of the law began shortly thereafter, the full implementation will take place over the next few years. With respect to cancer care, the act was intended to make care more accessible, ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.02.036
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Split-thickness skin grafts are often utilized for vulvo-vaginal reconstruction. Unfortunately, infection and sloughing may occur in up to 22% of patients with standard techniques especially at irradiated recipient sites. CASES:We report seven cases of vulvo-vaginal reconstruction using split-thickness skin...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.03.021
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the relationship between human papilloma virus (HPV) and cervical cancer is well established, the prognostic value of HPV status has not been determined, largely because previous studies have yielded conflicting results. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of pre-treatment HPV DNA fo...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.11.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine patterns of patient travel among women with ovarian cancer and to explore the association between travel distance and short and long-term outcomes. METHODS:Women with stage II-IV epithelial ovarian cancer diagnosed from 2004 to 2016 who underwent primary surgery were identified in the National Can...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.05.017
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carcinoma of the cervix and a prolapsed uterus are common diseases in underdeveloped countries, but their association is quite rare. CASE:We report here the clinical characteristics of two Brazilian patients with carcinoma of the uterine cervix associated with a third-degree prolapsed uterus. The patients, ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6503
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proliferative activities (3H-thymidine labeling index, LI) of 72 primary ovarian cancers and 76 metastatic lesions from untreated patients were evaluated. Overall, median LI values for primary and metastatic lesions were similar (7.8 vs 7.0%), but cell kinetics significantly differed in metastases from different s...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90003-6
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a nomogram to predict overall survival (OS) in women with recurrent ovarian cancer treated with bevacizumab and chemotherapy. METHODS:A multicenter retrospective study was conducted. Potential prognostic variables included age; stage; grade; histology; performance status; residual disease; presenc...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.01.036
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite high initial response rates to platinum-based chemotherapy, most patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma die of drug-resistant disease. Drug resistance can be overcome in the hematologic malignancies and lymphomas with high-dose therapy and bone marrow transplantation (BMT) when used early, suggesting that th...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1143
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-one patients with squamous carcinoma of the genital tract were treated with bleomycin, Oncovin, mitomycin-C, and cisplatin (BOMP). Six patients received BOMP as primary therapy. Five of six responded with one patient having an autopsy-proven complete response after treatment for a disseminated adenosquamous car...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90220-3
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate various endometrial pathologies described in association with postmenopausal tamoxifen treatment, as well as the clinical aspects of these endometrial pathologies. METHODS:A search was made in PUB MED for all studies published in English, up to the end of 2003, reporting on endometrial pathologie...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.03.048
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Development of carcinoma in situ in a neovagina is rare. CASE:A case of carcinoma in situ of a neovagina complicated by recurrence after ablative therapy is discussed. Recurrence occurred within 4 months of initial therapy, and a total vaginectomy was performed after the patient declined other therapeutic o...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.6078
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix (LCNEC) is a rare cervical neoplasm associated with poor survival. Our objective was to identify treatments associated with improved survival. METHODS:Relevant data were abstracted from an English literature MEDLINE search, SEER database, and a patient treate...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.11.007
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this phase II trial were to assess the activity and tolerability of the combination of bevacizumab and erlotinib in patients with recurrent ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer. METHODS:This was a single arm, multicenter phase II trial with overall objective response as the...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.02.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of bevacizumab with single-agent chemotherapy for platinum-resistant ovarian cancer in a real-world setting. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We enrolled recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian cancer patients from 27 institutions. All had received bevacizumab with single-agent chemotherapy (wee...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.10.031
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Heredity is a major cause of ovarian cancer and during recent years the contribution from germline mismatch repair (MMR) gene mutations linked to Lynch syndrome has gradually been recognized. METHODS:We characterized clinical features, tumor morphology and mismatch repair defects in all ovarian cancers ident...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of additional biopsies performed with loop electrosurgical excisional procedure (LEEP) in predicting the likelihood of persistent high grade intraepithelial neoplasia. METHODS:Clinicopathologic data were abstracted from women who underwent excision of high grade intraepithelial lesions bet...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.01.007
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the significance of the c-Met/hepatocyte growth factor receptor expression in invasive cervical carcinoma. METHODS:Ninety-Four patients with FIGO stage 1B disease, treated primarily with surgery, were studied immunohistochemically. Of the cases, 67 were squamous carci...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(02)00073-2
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous lymphangitis carcinomatosis from cervical carcinoma is a very rare form of tumor metastatization; only anecdotal cases are reported in the literature. Most of the patients with skin relapse experienced metastasis as a single or multiple nodules. CASE:A case of cutaneous lymphangitis carcinomatosis...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6808
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to compare the effectiveness of loop excision procedures as ablation and conization equivalents, and their use in recurrent cervical high-grade dysplasia patients. We retrospectively reviewed patients undergoing loop procedures between January 1992 and April 1994. Conization equivalents were de...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0132
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double complete and prolonged response of metastatic endometrial carcinoma to medroxyprogesterone is reported. A 61-year-old woman with metastatic endometrial carcinoma in lung and liver achieved a complete clinical response with medroxyprogesterone lasting for 2 years. She discontinued the therapy by herself and de...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5229
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00