Abstract:
:The thoroughness of cytoreductive surgery is the largest contributor to survival for patients with advanced ovarian and primary peritoneal carcinoma. For many years the surgery undertaken by Gynaecologic Oncologists has been tailored to match their surgical training. Future surgical training of Gynaecologic Oncologists needs to be tailored to the surgery required to provide complete tumour removal to no residual disease. This means the better teaching of anatomy and an increased scope of surgery to include the general and upper abdominal procedures and management required. This paradigm shift will be a challenge for all and impossible for some. It will require a significant mind-shift not only from our craft group and the profession at large but especially from the speciality Colleges who will need to take these changes on board for future curriculum development. The development of Advanced Cytoreductive Surgical Units needs to be undertaken in a team environment. This requires a commitment from participants at all levels, from the lead oncology surgeon through the hospital administration to the support services involved. While advanced cytoreductive surgery is feasible, it is only in this team environment, limited to major multidisciplinary hospitals, that it can be safely achieved by meticulous attention to detail at all levels.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Crandon AJ,Obermair Adoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.11.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-01 00:00:00pages
S15-21issue
2 Suppleissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(08)00957-8journal_volume
114pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGF-R) up-regulation in cervical cancer cells leads to an increase in cell proliferative Insulin-like Growth Factor II (IGF-II) and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and a decrease of the anti-proliferative IGF-binding protein-3 (IGF-BP3). The objectives for this stu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.12.011
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical cancer on the mucosal surface of a pedunculated cervical leiomyoma has not been reported. CASE:A 54-year-old woman who had a bulky protruding cervical tumor with a history of a vaginal bleeding was diagnosed as having squamous cell cancer of the cervix. She received a total of 45 Gy (1.8 Gy daily u...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.12.021
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between low-dose tamoxifen, usage and endometrial cancer in breast cancer patients. METHODS:In this case-control study, the records of the 1017 patients treated at Wilford Hall Medical Center for primary breast cancer between 1978 and 1989 were reviewed. Dose and duration of tamoxi...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.0005
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The combination ascites, pleural effusion, and elevated CA 125 are usually associated with a malignancy. CASE:A 38-year-old SLE patient consulted her physician for shortness of breath. On clinical examination, she had a tender abdomen and reduced breathing sounds. X-ray and computed tomography of the chest ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.12.022
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Binding of Fas ligand or agonistic anti-Fas antibody to the death receptor Fas can activate a caspase-cascade resulting in apoptosis. In the present study, the functionality of the Fas pathway was studied in human cervical cancer cells with different HPV and p53 status. METHODS:HeLa (HPV-18 positive), CaSki,...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.01.036
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of radiotherapy for recurrent or residual granulosa cell tumor of the ovary (GCTO) is controversial. One reason for this controversy may be that most published studies on this topic have not utilized sectional imaging to assess response to radiotherapy. We report on three cases of recurrent or resid...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.02.034
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The natural history of the development of ovarian carcinoma is not known. It also remains undetermined whether ovarian carcinomas develop from benign and/or borderline malignant tumors or arise de novo from the ovarian surface epithelium. METHODS:To address these issues clinicopathologically, we reviewed the...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(02)00104-x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Secreted protein, acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC), is a matricellular protein that modulates cell adhesion and growth. It is thought to play a decisive role in tissue remodeling and angiogenesis. Alterations in SPARC expression have been observed in a variety of solid tumors; however, no consistent patter...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5894
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1983 Jan V. Bokhman, M.D. published a landmark paper entitled "Two Pathogenetic Types of Endometrial Carcinoma" in which an enduring dualistic view of endometrial cancer was first proposed. "Type I" cancers are thought to represent estrogen driven mostly low grade endometrioid tumors strongly associated with obesit...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.12.010
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic disease to the breast is often an unexpected diagnosis in a female who presents with a breast mass. The most important factor suggesting the appropriate diagnosis is a history of cancer. Correlation of mammographic and ultrasonographic findings may also raise the possibility of a metastatic mass. A well-def...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90288-t
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was the evaluation of endometrial histopathologic findings from 700 patients treated with tamoxifen (Tx) for breast cancer from two medical centers (United States and France). METHODS:A retrospective review of data including histologic slides from 134 hysterectomies and 566 endometrial ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5859
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comorbidities are known to increase endometrial cancer risk, but the separate and combined impact of these risk factors on endometrial cancer survival remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the associations between metabolic syndrome and its components with disease-free survival, overall survival, end...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.06.488
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the survival benefit and cost-effectiveness of performing hysterectomy during risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) for BRCA1 mutation carriers. METHODS:Based on a recent prospective cohort study indicating an elevated incidence of serous/serous-like uterine cancers among BRCA1 mutation carr...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.03.025
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:ABCB1 encodes the multi-drug efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and has been implicated in multi-drug resistance. We comprehensively evaluated this gene and flanking regions for an association with clinical outcome in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). METHODS:The best candidates from fine-mapping analysis of 2...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.07.107
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myxoid leiomyosarcoma (MLMS) of the vulva is a mesenchymal tumor with only five reported cases in the literature. CASE:We report an 85-year-old woman with a unilateral nonulcerating, painless vulvar mass. According to the patient, the mass slowly enlarged. Initial biopsies were benign. However, clinically, ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.10.013
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Increased activity of Sp family of transcription factors is a frequent and critical event in cancer development and progression. Genes governing tumor growth, invasion and angiogenesis are regulated by Sp factors, like Sp1, Sp3 or Sp4, and are frequently over-expressed in tumors. Targeting Sp factors has been...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.03.020
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determine factors impacting the uptake of genetic counseling and results of genetic testing following universal tumor testing for Lynch syndrome in patients with endometrial cancer. METHODS:The study population consisted of two unselected cohorts of endometrial cancer patients, 408 identified retrospectively...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.06.009
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Expression of the immunoreactive protein of matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2) was studied in cervical tumors representing various stages of cell atypia and differentiation. In this study, we evaluated whether the expression of MMP-2 is an early or late event in the process of dedifferentiation and cancer pro...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5157
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred fifty-five patients with cervical cancer not amenable to radical surgery underwent selective, paraaortic lymphadenectomy and exploratory laparotomy prior to the initiation of radiotherapy. Fifty-one patients underwent transperitoneal lymphadenectomy; the remainder had the procedure performed using the extr...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90606-9
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaginal evisceration is a rare event. This case report describes a 45-year-old woman who presented 8 days following radical hysterectomy and lymph node dissection for stage 1B squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix with small bowel evisceration through the vagina. She was treated by laparotomy and resection anastamosis...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5294
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents 13 patients with epithelial ovarian neoplasms of low malignant potential. Ten patients had serous tumors, 1 had a mucinous tumor, and 2 had endometrioid tumors. Two had Stage I disease, 4 had Stage II disease, and 7 had Stage III disease. All were treated with melphalan. Second-look laparotomy was...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90250-1
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable debate centers on the optimal treatment for vulvar melanoma, as well as those clinicopathological factors influencing prognosis. We reviewed 80 patients with vulvar melanoma seen between 1949 and 1990. Primary tumors were assessed according to Chung (47 patients) and Breslow (65 patients) microstaging sys...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90300-8
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenocarcinoma of the urethra is a rare neoplasm which is believed to arise from the periurethral ducts. Four such cases have been diagnosed at our institution during the past 25 years and their clinical courses are summarized in this report. In one patient, a disseminated coagulopathy with a predominantly fibrinolyti...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90034-4
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Determinants of endometrial cancer grade have not been precisely defined, however, cell cycle control is considered to be integrally involved in endometrial cancer development. TP53 and MDM2 are essential components for cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Polymorphisms in these genes cause TP53 inactivation and...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.12.036
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ovarian tumors in the pediatric population are most likely to be of germ cell origin. However, serous tumors have also been reported in adolescent patients. CASE:A 14-year-old girl was diagnosed with stage IIIc low-grade ovarian cancer. Her serum CA-125 was elevated preoperatively and was a marker for recur...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.6020
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mullerian Inhibiting Substance (MIS), a fetal testicular product that causes regression of the Mullerian duct in the male mammalian embryo, was evaluated for its antitumor effect on the premise that a substance active against this genital precursor in the fetus might also be active against tumors derived from these ti...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90019-8
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to confirm a causal relationship between removal of circumflex iliac nodes to the distal external iliac nodes (CINDEIN) and lower-extremity lymphedema after systematic lymphadenectomy in patients with uterine corpus malignancies. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was carried out ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.07.003
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with a history of stage IB cervical cancer who had undergone prior radical abdominal hysterectomy, omental J-flap placement, and postoperative whole pelvic radiation therapy required subsequent exploratory laparotomy with resection of omental J-flap for treatment of chronic abdominal pain 5 and 2 years, r...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5447
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Incorporating topotecan into standard platinum/taxane chemotherapy for advanced ovarian cancer has been complicated by myelosuppression. This study evaluated sequential doublets of topotecan and carboplatin, followed by paclitaxel and carboplatin, in newly diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer patients. METHODS:...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.05.021
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the incidence of cervical adenocarcinoma is increasing, few genetic and epigenetic changes in its progression have been described. We hypothesized that RASSF1A methylation and KRAS and BRAF mutations may play an important role in cervical adenocarcinoma. METHODS:Archival primary carcinoma tissues (n...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.01.045
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00