Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Determinants of endometrial cancer grade have not been precisely defined, however, cell cycle control is considered to be integrally involved in endometrial cancer development. TP53 and MDM2 are essential components for cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Polymorphisms in these genes cause TP53 inactivation and MDM2 over-expression, leading to accumulation of genetic errors. METHODS:One polymorphism in MDM2, rs2279744 (SNP309) and three polymorphisms in TP53 rs1042522 (R72P), rs17878362 and rs1625895 were genotyped in 191 endometrial cancer cases and 291 controls using PCR-based fragment analysis, RFLP analysis and real-time PCR. RESULTS:The results showed no associations of the three TP53 polymorphisms and MDM2 SNP309 alone or in combination with endometrial cancer risk. However, the combination of MDM2 SNP309 and the three TP53 polymorphisms was significantly associated with a higher grade of endometrial cancer (wild-type genotypes versus variant genotypes: OR 4.15, 95% CI 1.82-9.46, p=0.0003). Analysis of family history of breast cancer revealed that the variant genotypes of the three TP53 polymorphisms were significantly related to a higher frequency of family members with breast cancer in comparison to endometrial cancer cases without a family history of breast cancer (wild-type genotypes versus variant genotypes: OR 2.78, 95% CI 1.36-5.67, p=0.004). CONCLUSIONS:The combination of the MDM2 SNP309 and the three TP53 polymorphisms appear to be related to a higher grade of endometrial cancer. The association of the endometrial cancer cases with family history of breast cancer and the three TP53 polymorphisms suggests that this constellation of malignancies may represent a low-risk familial cancer grouping.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Ashton KA,Proietto A,Otton G,Symonds I,McEvoy M,Attia J,Gilbert M,Hamann U,Scott RJdoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.12.036subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-04-01 00:00:00pages
109-14issue
1eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(09)00003-1journal_volume
113pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:Participation in clinical and basic science research is emphasized in gynecologic oncology training. We sought to identify trends in adherence to expected research practices and reasons for non-adherence among gynecologic oncology fellows. METHODS:An anonymous 31-question online survey assessing academic be...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.06.034
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumor specimens from 92 patients with ovarian carcinoma were analyzed for estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), proliferative fraction, and ploidy. Seventy-one percent of tumors were either ER+ (greater than 5 fmole/mg protein) or PR+ (greater than 10 fmole/mg protein) with 27% of tumors overall being bo...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0090-8258(89)80031-9
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The records of 123 patients with Stage I cervical cancer who underwent radical hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy and para-aortic node sampling from 1981 to 1988 were reviewed to assess the risks of surgery associated with increasing weight and age. Fifty-four patients were obese (20% or more over ideal body wei...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(92)90312-7
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 46-year-old woman with the complaint of hypermenorrhea underwent hysterectomy for a presumed uterine myoma. The solid tumor in the myometrium was gray in color, was 4 cm in diameter, and showed hemorrhage and necrosis. Histologically, the tumor consisted of round or polygonal cells arranged in cords and nests, and i...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1996.0319
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Reduced Selenium-Binding Protein 1 (SELENBP1) expression was recently shown in multiple cancers. There is little information on the expression and function of SELENBP1 in cancer progression. In order to develop a better understanding of the role of SELENBP1 in ovarian cancer, our objective was to determine if...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.12.030
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the influence of surgical debulking performed on patients with Stage IV ovarian cancer and to determine prognostic factors which identify pts who may benefit from aggressive initial surgical debulking. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was conducted (1/1/87-12/31/93). Eligible patients include...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1996.4550
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Limited knowledge exists about the value of tumor size in surgically treated cervical cancer (CX) using a tumor size of 2 cm as cut-off value. METHODS:A total of 366 cases of CX FIGO stage IB who received upfront surgery were evaluated regarding tumor size, the prediction of pelvic lymph node involvement, a...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.04.011
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of margin status and radiation dose in patients treated with radiation therapy (RT) for vulvar cancer. Clinical outcomes included vulvar recurrence (VR), relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the records of 300 patients with Stage I-...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.05.036
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ninety-six patients with cervical cancer underwent surgical staging prior to radiation therapy. An equal number of patients were explored by transperitoneal and extraperitoneal surgery. Three different extraperitoneal approaches were utilized. All patients had bilateral paraaortic lymphadenectomy and selective pelvic ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(86)90028-4
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We assessed neoadjuvant intraarterial chemotherapy (NAC) followed by radical hysterectomy and/or radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer. METHODS:Over 5 years, 48 consecutive women with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage IIb-IVa cervical cancer were enrolled. ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1998.4976
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a series of 38 nonmetastasizing and 29 metastasizing endometrial cancers, histologic subtype, aneuploidy, nuclear grade, and depth of myometrial invasion were the features most distinctly separating these two groups of patients. The most important factor was histologic type: papillary, papillary serous, adenosquamo...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(90)90251-f
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) were administered perilesional injections of human recombinant interferon gamma (IFN-gamma), and the response was evaluated by colposcopy and exfoliative cytology and then by histopathology. In all patients, colposcopic and cytologic findings improved after ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(90)90316-d
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fallopian tube cancer is the rarest of all gynecologic cancers. An extensive literature search on Medline reveals no previous case reports of fallopian tube carcinoma in association with a term pregnancy. CASE:A woman with surgical stage IIB fallopian tube carcinoma was treated with limited staging laparoto...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.2000.6097
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aim to describe the false negative (FN) and false positive (FP) rates of preoperative cross-sectional imaging (PCI) prior to radical surgery for cervical cancer. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent radical hysterectomy for early-stage cervical cancer from January 2010 until Dece...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.11.001
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Minority and low-income cancer patients are underrepresented in clinical trials, contributing to diminished access to state-of-the-art care and disparities in cancer outcomes including survivorship issues. In cervical cancer, there is a disproportionate disease burden among minority and underserved women and ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.007
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review and summarize evidence from clinical, translational and epidemiologic studies which have examined the clinically relevant aspects of HPV type prevalence and cervical dysplasia in HIV-infected women. METHODS:Relevant studies were identified through a MEDLINE search. References of identified reports ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.10.058
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experience with the P.A.S.-PORT, a peripherally implanted central venous access device, is evaluated in a retrospective review of 154 patients from July 1991 to June 1994. Blood could not be aspirated from six patients. Complications included temporary minor thrombophlebitis in seven patients (4.5%), symptomatic axill...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1996.0246
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From July 1975 through December 1985, 328 patients with ovarian malignancies were treated. Of these, 302 had epithelial invasive malignancies and constitute the study group. The impact of the operative procedure, findings, and subsequent treatment is evaluated. Patients who underwent extensive debulking procedures suc...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(90)90277-r
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical manifestations, management options, and prognosis for women presenting with gestational trophoblastic tumors with vaginal metastasis. METHOD:Fifty-one patients with vaginal metastases were analyzed retrospectively between January 1985 and September 2000. Vaginal...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.2001.6540
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Sonohysterography (SHG) has been proposed as a useful tool for the surveillance of the endometrium in patients receiving tamoxifen. This study aimed to assess the value of SHG in asymptomatic patients who would have been biopsy candidates because of abnormal transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) results. METHODS:T...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.2000.5876
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify clinical and demographic characteristics associated with the absence of opioid usage on the day before discharge among patients undergoing open gynecologic surgery within an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program. METHODS:This was a single institution retrospective cohort study including ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.03.101
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this analysis was to present the clinical outcome of the patients with FIGO stage IA2 squamous cell cervical cancer treated at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology between 1973 and 2009, and to clarify the discrepancies in clinical guidelines regarding the radicality of treatment appli...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.09.032
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study explores patterns of lifestyle change and whether more threatening illness perceptions are associated with lifestyle changes post-treatment for smoking, alcohol consumption and Body Mass Index (BMI) among gynecological cancer patients. METHODS:In total, 395 cancer patients (N=221 endometrial; N=17...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.02.037
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the survival experience of women with a BRCA1 mutation who enrolled in an ovarian cancer screening program with that of women who opted for preventive oophorectomy. METHODS:We followed 1964 women with a BRCA1 mutation and two ovaries intact in a prospective study. No women had ovarian cancer or ha...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.08.034
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to estimate the efficacy of an intensive CDP program, as well as to identify the predictors associated with lymphedema severity and response to CDP in lower limb lymphedema (LLL) after pelvic cancer therapy. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of post-pelvic cancer LLL patie...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.03.017
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We demonstrate the feasibility of detecting EC by combining minimally-invasive specimen collection techniques with sensitive molecular testing. METHODS:Prior to hysterectomy for EC or benign indications, women collected vaginal pool samples with intravaginal tampons and underwent endometrial brushing. Specim...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.01.552
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to profile cervical squamous cell carcinoma in elderly patients undergoing radiation therapy and to study the treatment outcome and side effects of therapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was carried out from the records of 380 patients with squamous cell carcino...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1999.5722
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this work was to determine the cellular content of inhibin and p53 in granulosa cell tumors (GCTs). METHODS:Clinical records of 47 patients (mean age, 54 years; range, 20-85 years) presenting with GCT surgically managed at our institution were abstracted. International Federation of Gynecology st...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.2000.5774
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To identify women who find outpatient laser cervical surgery painful we designed a prospective observational study correlating surgical pain with multiple variables. The pain scoring systems were validated by comparing the subjective linear analogue score with an objective scoring method. The pain of surgery was compa...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1994.1009
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Women with persistent, recurrent, and/or metastatic cervical cancer have a poor prognosis. Even with the availability of cisplatin plus paclitaxel and bevacizumab, median overall survival (OS) is only 17.0 months, with median post-progression survival of approximately seven months. We studied the therapeutic ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.06.493
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
