Abstract:
:To identify women who find outpatient laser cervical surgery painful we designed a prospective observational study correlating surgical pain with multiple variables. The pain scoring systems were validated by comparing the subjective linear analogue score with an objective scoring method. The pain of surgery was compared with age, parity, acute anxiety scores, psychological state, premenstrual syndrome scores, phase of the menstrual cycle, contraceptive use, menstrual history, nature of the lesion, and intraoperative bleeding. Anxious women with no children suffered most. Nulliparity, acute preoperative anxiety, and a history of dysmenorrhea independently predict high pain scores. Young women and those using the combined oral contraceptive pill also find laser surgery more painful but this is because they are less likely to have delivered children and more likely to suffer from dysmenorrhea. Psychological state, premenstrual syndrome score, phase of the menstrual cycle, type of surgery, and perioperative bleeding have no predictive value. We suggest that nulliparous women and dysmenorrhea sufferers who are anxious about outpatient surgery but ambivalent about hospital admission should be offered cervical surgery under general anesthesia. Parous women who do not suffer from dysmenorrhea can be reassured that outpatient laser treatment should be tolerable.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Johnson N,Crompton ACdoi
10.1006/gyno.1994.1009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
44-9issue
1eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(84)71009-2journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thirty-two patients with Stage III or IV epithelial ovarian cancer and residual tumor volumes in excess of 2 cm in diameter after initial debulking were treated with platinum and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Twenty-seven patients (84%) received at least six courses of chemotherapy. Six patients developed grade 3 or ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(87)90296-4
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Luteinized thecoma of the ovary associated with sclerosing peritonitis is a rare tumor that has no standard definitive treatment regimen. CASE:A 25 year-old patient diagnosed with luteinized thecoma and sclerosing peritonitis in the omentum. The patient received high dose corticosteroids (IV Hydrocortisone ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.04.014
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transrectal ultrasonographic examinations were performed on 30 patients with uterine cervical cancer to assess parametrial invasion. The findings were compared with data obtained by manual rectal examination. Forty-six parametria in 23 patients were histologically examined following surgery. Sensitivity, specificity, ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90113-y
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to define the site-specific patterns of treatment failure in stage IV ovarian cancer. METHODS:Data from all consecutive Mayo Clinic patients with stage IV epithelial ovarian cancer, from 1994 through 2003, were collected and analyzed. Statistical analyses included the chi(2) test and Kaplan-Meier c...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.09.010
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Insomnia is common in women with ovarian cancer but there are limited prospective data on the frequency and degree of impact on patients. Our objective was to determine the prevalence of insomnia over the first three years after a diagnosis of ovarian cancer; and the relationship between insomnia and quality...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.06.500
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of hysteroscopy, using normal saline (NS) or carbon dioxide (CO2) as the distention medium, in assessing tumor invasion of the uterine cervix by endometrial carcinoma. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted in 200 consecutive patients with endometrial c...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6270
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to evaluate the stability of DNA content in ovarian carcinoma, 66 tumor specimens from 25 patients with stage III disease were analyzed by flow cytometry. For all patients, both primary tumor and omental metastasis were available, and for 16 patients the persistent tumor found at second-look operation wa...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0027
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study analyzed a model for the identification of specific epitopes recognized by autologous tumor-reactive humoral responses of endometrial cancer patients as potential markers for the monitoring of cancer. METHODS:The presence of circulating pro- and mature forms of cathepsin D and antibodies reactive ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6120
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gynecologic oncology patients are at a high-risk of postoperative venous thromboembolism and these events are a source of major morbidity and mortality. Given the availability of prophylaxis regimens, a structured comprehensive plan for prophylaxis is necessary to care for this population. There are many prophylaxis s...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.11.036
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been implicated in inflammation, innate immunity and cancer. The goal of this paper is to review the available published research about Toll-like receptors and their roles in gynecologic malignancies. METHODS:A Medline search was conducted and published articles from the l...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.08.013
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preoperative leukocytosis is known to be a negative prognostic factor for several gynecologic malignancies, but its relationship with epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) is unknown. We sought to evaluate the prognostic implications of preoperative leukocytosis for women with EOC. METHODS:We retrospectively re...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.01.010
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of younger patients with early stage ovarian endodermal sinus tumor who desire to have children can be a challenging problem. However, after an adequate and thorough staging procedure for the patient's tumor status, a Stage Iai endodermal sinus tumor may be treated with conservative surgery only, followed b...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90184-7
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two postmenopausal patients with stage I adenocarcinoma of the endometrium who were managed with a combined laparoscopic and vaginal approach are presented. Surgical-pathologic staging was performed laparoscopically, with exploration of the abdomen and procurement of peritoneal cytology and pelvic and para-aortic lymp...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90489-6
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the feasibility of docetaxel-cisplatin combination therapy compared with docetaxel-carboplatin combination therapy as first-line chemotherapy for patients with ovarian cancer. METHODS:Fifty patients with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage Ic-IV ovarian cancer who underwe...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.11.020
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) infections are known to predispose women for the development of cervical cancer, but causal relationship between the virus and the cancer has never been proven. Forty-six patients with cervical carcinoma (13 with preinvasive lesions and 33 with various stages of invasive di...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90047-7
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with a history of stage IB cervical cancer who had undergone prior radical abdominal hysterectomy, omental J-flap placement, and postoperative whole pelvic radiation therapy required subsequent exploratory laparotomy with resection of omental J-flap for treatment of chronic abdominal pain 5 and 2 years, r...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5447
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Techniques for sentinel lymph node injections have varied over the years in both cervical and uterine malignancy lymph node mapping. There remains considerable variation in techniques, particularly for uterine malignancies. This review summarizes some of the techniques that have been published and are currently utiliz...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.07.027
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients who undergo pelvic floor resection as treatment for recurrent cancer following radiation therapy have increased rates of complications, particularly if permanent prosthetic mesh is used for reconstruction. Human acellular dermal matrix (HADM), commonly used for reconstruction in other torso location...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.08.063
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Local cervical factors may determine the outcome of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Nitric oxide (NO) may be one such factor, since it is produced by uterine cervical cells and it takes part in both immunological and carcinogenic reactions. We studied the association between the presence of cervical hig...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.05.003
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has not been fully clarified whether alteration of Bax and other apoptosis-relating proteins of Bcl-2 and p53 is involved in endometrial carcinogenesis. METHODS:A total of 56 frozen tissues, which included 14 normal endometria, 13 endometrial hyperplasias (10 without atypia and 3 with atypia), and 29 end...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6742
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This trial determined the efficacy and tolerability of sorafenib and weekly topotecan in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (OC) or primary peritoneal carcinomatosis (PPC). METHODS:Primary endpoints were maximum tolerated dose of sorafenib with weekly topotecan (phase I) and response rate (phase...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.08.033
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether para-aortic lymphadenectomy improves disease-related survival (DRS) in stage IIIc endometrial cancer. METHODS:A total of 63 patients with stage IIIc endometrial carcinoma underwent primary radical surgery in the Tohoku Gynecologic Cancer Unit from 1993 to 20...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.06.009
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The role of the candidate metastasis-suppressor gene nm23-H1 first characterized in breast cancer remains controversial, with both metastasis suppression and disease progression being linked to elevated nm23-H1 gene expression in different human tumor types. We sought to characterize (1) the pattern and inte...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0056
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Vaginal reconstruction following pelvic exenteration is an important aspect of the physical and psychological rehabilitation of women after radical surgery for pelvic malignancies. The choice of techniques is vast, and proper patient and surgical selection is important for obtaining satisfactory functional a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6780
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometrial carcinoma is the most common gynecologic malignancy and the fourth most prevalent cancer in women in the modern world. Despite a relatively high chance of surgical cure, for patients with advanced or recurrent disease there are few therapeutic options. Angiogenesis has been extensively studied ever since v...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.12.016
更新日期:2020-12-26 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between fertility drug use and risk of borderline ovarian cancer has been analyzed using data from a case-control study. Cases were 93 women aged 23 to 64 years with histologically confirmed diagnosis of borderline ovarian tumor (according to the World Health Organization criteria) who were admitted t...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4928
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Differentiation between grade-1 endometrial cancer (EC) and atypical endometrial hyperplasia (AEH) is crucial to determine optimal surgical management. However, discrepancies exist between preoperative diagnosis of AEH and final histology. Our aim was to establish clusters of immunohistochemical markers to d...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.02.018
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accuracy of preconization cytology and histology was evaluated in 536 patients undergoing combination laser conization. Exact agreement between cytology and cone diagnosis was observed in 41.8% of the patients. The lowest agreement, 13.6% was demonstrated in cytologic cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) I, th...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1281
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to determine the sentinel lymph node detection rates, accuracy in predicting the status of lymph node metastasis, and if pathologic ultrastaging improves the detection of micrometastases and isolated tumor cells at the time of primary surgery for cervical cancer. METHODS:A prospective, non-randomiz...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.12.334
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by focal, transmural inflammation of the intestine. Gynecologic involvement, including rectovaginal fistula formation, is frequent. Case #1. A 53-year-old female with a 30-year history of Crohn's disease and numerous perirectal fistulas develop...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2003.11.056
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00