Abstract:
:Despite high initial response rates to platinum-based chemotherapy, most patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma die of drug-resistant disease. Drug resistance can be overcome in the hematologic malignancies and lymphomas with high-dose therapy and bone marrow transplantation (BMT) when used early, suggesting that this therapy may also be of value in ovarian carcinoma. As a prelude to the use of high-dose chemotherapy with BMT early in the management of advanced ovarian carcinoma, we evaluated a new high-dose regimen in patients with relapsed/refractory ovarian carcinoma to define toxicities and responses. Thirty patients were treated, of whom 20 were platinum resistant and 22 had > 1 cm maximum diameter disease. They received mitoxantrone (75 mg/m2), carboplatin (1500 mg/m2), and cyclophosphamide (120 mg/kg), followed by an autologous BMT. Overall, 89% responded, with clinical complete responses seen in 88 vs 47% (P = 0.06) of platinum-sensitive vs -resistant disease. There was only one early death (3.3%) due to Aspergillus pneumonia. Median survival for all 30 patients was 29 months, and at 3 years 23% are alive without disease. There was a 10.1- vs 5.1-month progression-free survival for patients with platinum-sensitive versus -resistant disease, and at a median follow-up of 12 months, 80% of the platinum-sensitive patients are alive. This regimen is safe, and for platinum-sensitive disease appears superior to other salvage therapies. Its use should be explored earlier in the management of advanced ovarian carcinoma.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Stiff P,Bayer R,Camarda M,Tan S,Dolan J,Potkul R,Loutfi S,Kinch L,Sosman J,Peace Ddoi
10.1006/gyno.1995.1143subject
Has Abstract,Author List Incompletepub_date
1995-06-01 00:00:00pages
278-85issue
3eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090825885711432journal_volume
57pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lymph node status in early-stage vulvar cancer can be accurately assessed by the sentinel-node (SN) procedure. Molecular techniques, such as DNA-methylation assay, might improve SN assessment. In this study, we selected methylation markers for vulvar cancer and determined if these methylation markers were sui...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.01.013
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyze our experience with colorectal function preservation at the time of pelvic exenteration. METHODS:Between January 1980 and December 2001, 201 pelvic exenterations for gynecologic malignancies were performed in our hospital. Ninety-eight were supralevator exenteration...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00069-6
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the US, second non-ocular malignancies are the primary cause of death in retinoblastoma survivors with the germline RB1 mutation. Soft tissue sarcomas are one of the most likely malignancies to pose a risk to these patients, with leiomyosarcoma (LMS) being the most common subtype. As our cohort is followed...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.10.019
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stains for mucosubstances were performed on endometrial curetting material of normal and pathological endometrium. The study included normal proliferative and secretory endometrium, cystic and adenomatous hyperplasia, and endometrial adenocarcinoma. It was attempted to characterize the epithelial mucin in each of thes...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(88)90033-9
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze corpus cancer patients with a breast cancer history for risk of developing aggressive uterine histologic types. METHODS:Corpus cancer patients with a history of breast cancer were identified from the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results database from 1988 to 2001. Demographics, clinico-pathol...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.01.014
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine associations between post-diagnosis use of antihypertensive (AH) medications including thiazide diuretics (TDs), angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs), beta blockers (BBs) [both non-selective (NSBBs) and selective (SBBs)] and calcium channel blockers (CCBs) and ovarian cancer-specific su...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.05.030
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The causes of death in long-term survivors after resection of cervical cancer were investigated in a follow-up study of 375 women, focusing especially on the postoperative development of second primary cancers. The 5- and 10-year overall survival rates were 75.0 and 66.0%, respectively, in cases that showed frank inva...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1011
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Non-Hispanic black women are less often diagnosed with endometrial cancer than are non-Hispanic white women, but are more likely to die of their disease. Reasons for this disparity in outcome are not well understood. METHODS:The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End-Results Program data were used to sample ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.11.041
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer treated with salvage therapy using new combinations of systemic chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and systemic immunotherapy have had limited success. Since the most common site of relapse or failure to conventional systemic chemotherapy has been the peritoneal ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5206
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Primary objective of this study was to determine prognostic significance of Bohm's histopathological regression score in patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) for treatment of high grade serous (HGS) tubal & ovarian carcinoma. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of patients who rece...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.08.042
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High tumor dissemination (HTD) is a major risk factor for serious morbidity after primary ovarian cancer (OC) surgery, particularly in medically compromised patients. We performed a pilot study of whether CT findings could predict extent of disease and surgical complexity necessary in advanced OC. METHODS:P...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.05.007
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chemotherapy-induced Fanconi syndrome is a dangerous condition that could lead to severe electrolyte disturbances and rarely to osteomalacia. CASE:A patient treated with ifosfamide for a metastatic cervix squamous-cell carcinoma was admitted for diffuse, symmetric bilateral pain in bones and articulations. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.05.014
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with Stage IIB squamous cell cancer of the cervix presented 10 days into her primary radiation therapy with neutropenic fever and diarrhea requiring hospitalization and delay in treatment. The patient's history revealed extensive use of alternative therapies including potential toxic botanicals. This case ra...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5743
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate clinical outcomes of patients with BRCA-associated ovarian cancer who developed brain metastases (BM). METHODS:Patients with epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, and primary peritoneal cancer (EOC) and BM, treated at a single institution from 1/1/2008-7/1/2018, were identified from two institution...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.05.004
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cell line HTOA was established from a well-differentiated human ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma. This line grew well and without interruption for 51 months and was subcultivated over 130 times. The cells were epithelial in shape, and neoplastic and pleomorphic features, a jigsaw puzzle-like arrangement, desmosom...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(87)90026-6
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Conization aims to remove pre-neoplastic lesions of the uterine cervix. Several techniques for conization have been compared, but evidence regarding the most effective therapeutic option is scant. Here, we aimed to compare the recurrence rate following laser conization and loop electrosurgical excision proced...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.08.025
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are small double-stranded DNA viruses that infect the skin and internal squamous mucosae. These viruses were once considered to be the causal agent only of skin or genital warts--lesions of trivial significance. It turns out, however, that HPVs belong to a large virus family that includes...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.04.002
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the cost-effectiveness of selective lymphadenectomy using a preoperative prediction model compared to routine lymphadenectomy for patients undergoing surgery for endometrial cancer in the US and Korea. METHODS:We used a modified Markov model to estimate clinical and eco...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.09.020
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Self-collected HPV testing could substantially reduce disparities in cervical cancer screening, with slightly lower sensitivity compared to physician-collected specimens cross-sectionally. We aimed to evaluate the comprehensive long-term performance of self-collected HPV testing prospectively. METHODS:In 199...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.09.012
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is characterized by biochemical changes such as hyperuricemia and hyperkalemia due to rapid tumor lysis of malignant cells, usually after chemotherapy. TLS is a rare complication in nonhematological malignancies. CASE:A 53-year-old female received intravenous weekly paclitaxel for...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.06.003
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of colon--ovarian tumor antigen (COTA) and colon-specific antigen (CSA) was studied immunohistochemically in gynecologic tumors. The antigens were absent in the serous benign tumors of the ovary and in the normal ovarian tissues, whereas they were detected in some of the mucinous benign tumors. COTA a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90019-x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We have previously shown that high activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LD) isoenzymes 4 and 5 in terine aspirates is a marker for endometrial carcinoma. The purpose of this study was to identify an abnormal activity profile of LD2-5 using LD1 as an internal standard, thereby being able to dispense with measur...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.02.014
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Some authors have recommended the use of diagnostic laparoscopy as a pretreatment assessment step for conservative hormonal treatment in young women with endometrial cancer. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of synchronous primary cancer of the endometrium and ovary in young women. METHODS...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.09.009
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:All non-invasive diagnostic algorithms suffer from diagnostic uncertainty in discriminating benign from malignant adnexal masses. CASE:We present a case where the identification of a large solitary multiloculated pelvic cyst in a woman with postmenopausal bleeding was shown to be multifocal multicystic beni...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2003.09.036
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of parametrial involvement in a select group of patients with early cervical cancer. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the records of patients with cervical cancer and a maximum tumor diameter of 2 cm, infiltration depth<10 mm and negative pelvic lymph nodes who underwent a radic...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.01.016
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate c-erbB2 gene amplification in a series of primary uterine serous carcinoma (USC) cell lines. To assess the efficacy of AZD8055, a novel dual mTORC1/2 inhibitor against primary HER2/neu amplified vs HER2/neu not amplified USC cell lines. METHODS:Twenty-two primary USC cell lines were evaluated for...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.08.033
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerosing stromal tumor is an uncommon ovarian neoplasm that has only recently been defined and distinguished from fibrothecoma. This case report describes a 17-year-old patient who presented with a large sclerosing stromal tumor and a smaller mature teratoma in the left ovary. Eighteen months later, an immature tera...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90261-6
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The consequences of defective homologous recombination and other DNA repair pathways are important in disease outcomes of numerous tumor types. The objective of this study was to explore BRCA1, PARP, FANCD2, PTEN, H2AX, and ATM protein expression in endometrial cancer (EC). METHODS:PARP1, γH2AX, ATM, FANCD2,...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.02.002
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Only one case of endometrial transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) has been previously reported in the literature. We report a second case. In both the previously reported case and in this case there was a separate focus of TCC in the adnexa. Both patients were treated with adjuvant whole pelvic radiation and are alive an...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0047
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Routine lymphadenectomy (LA) in early stage endometrial cancer does not improve survival. However, in the absence of lymph node metastasis, radiotherapy (RT) could be withheld and hence could result in less morbidity. Our aim was to evaluate health related quality of life (HRQL) in endometrial cancer survivo...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.06.007
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00