Alcohol Use by Youth.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Effective treatment of childhood obesity remains elusive. Integration of clinical and community systems may achieve effective and sustainable treatment. However, the feasibility and effectiveness of this integrated model are unknown. METHODS:We conducted a randomized clinical trial among chil...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hoffman J,Frerichs L,Story M,Jones J,Gaskin K,Apple A,Skinner A,Armstrong S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over 50% of young adults (defined as individuals aged 18-25 years) with substance use disorders (SUDs) have at least 1 co-occurring psychiatric disorder, and the presence of co-occurring disorders worsens SUD outcomes. Treatment of both co-occurring psychiatric disorders and SUDs in young adults is imperative for opti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Spencer AE,Valentine SE,Sikov J,Yule AM,Hsu H,Hallett E,Xuan Z,Silverstein M,Fortuna L

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several studies have found decreased cost and length of stay for patients who are cared for by pediatric hospitalists compared with traditional faculty models. The objective of this study was to compare cost and length of stay between a faculty group and 2 separate hospitalist groups in a community teaching h...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Boyd J 3rd,Samaddar K,Parra-Roide L,Allen EP,White B

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Confessions are uncommon in abusive head trauma (AHT) cases, and there is debate over whether shaking alone can cause the injuries characteristic of AHT. The objective of this article is to correlate legal statements by perpetrators with medical documentation to offer insights into the mechanism of injury. M...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Adamsbaum C,Grabar S,Mejean N,Rey-Salmon C

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) is an uncommon, sporadic disease and outbreaks are rare. In November 2013, an outbreak of SJS was identified at Children's Hospital Colorado. METHODS:Outbreak cases were children aged 5-21 with a discharge diagnosis of SJS admitted from September 1 to November 30, 2013. Medica...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Olson D,Watkins LK,Demirjian A,Lin X,Robinson CC,Pretty K,Benitez AJ,Winchell JM,Diaz MH,Miller LA,Foo TA,Mason MD,Lauper UL,Kupfer O,Kennedy J,Glodé MP,Kutty PK,Dominguez SR

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Past studies have documented the acute benefits of cardiac rehabilitation in children with congenital heart disease. It is not known whether these benefits persist. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifteen patients, ages 8 to 17 years, with complex congenital heart disease, whose exercise function immediately after a 12...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rhodes J,Curran TJ,Camil L,Rabideau N,Fulton DR,Gauthier NS,Gauvreau K,Jenkins KJ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recombinant interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) treatment is useful in 40% of children with chronic hepatitis B. However, nonresponder children continue to have viral replication and a progressive disease. OBJECTIVE:To administer natural IFN-beta to hepatitis B virus chronic carrier children who had not responded ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ruíz-Moreno M,Fernández P,Leal A,Bartolomé J,Castillo I,Oliva H,Carreño V

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To address the "millennial morbidities," pediatricians must partner with community-based organizations to develop interventions. Little is known about the capacity of the resulting programs for program evaluation or the importance of evaluation in project success and sustainability. The objective of this stu...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ruch-Ross H,Keller D,Miller N,Bassewitz J,Melinkovich P

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to document health-related quality of life (HRQoL) impairment and depressive symptomatology in adolescents with extreme obesity considering surgical weight loss. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective review of clinical data was conducted for 33 consecutive extremely obese adolescents presenting for evaluati...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Zeller MH,Roehrig HR,Modi AC,Daniels SR,Inge TH

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-deductible health plans (HDHPs) are insurance policies with higher deductibles than conventional plans. The Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 linked many HDHPs with tax-advantaged spending accounts. The 2010 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act continues to provide for HDH...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Committee on Child Health Financing.

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary: (1) Colestipol therapy plus diet reduced total cholesterol 19 +/- 3% in 11 hypercholesterolemic children after two months and 13 +/- 5% after two years in five children. (2) Diet therapy did not significantly reduce serum concentration of any of the fat-soluble vitamins or folate. (3) During 24 months of c...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Schwarz KB,Goldstein PD,Witztum JL,Schonfeld G

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the primary caretakers of children born to women with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. METHODS:We interviewed women at least 18 years of age who have been reported with HIV infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome to local health departments in 10 cities and states regarding ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Schable B,Diaz T,Chu SY,Caldwell MB,Conti L,Alston OM,Sorvillo F,Checko PJ,Hermann P,Davidson AJ

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A survey was completed of US pediatric residency programs about the use of community sites in training. A total of 85% of program directors responded and reported a wide use of the 21 identified survey sites. Further study is needed to determine the appropriate contribution that community sites can make to pediatric t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Alpert JJ,Blodgett FM,Gargas DC,Jenkins R,Kaplan DW,Kohrt A,Levine G,O'Hare D

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: media-1vid110.1542/5839992674001PEDS-VA_2018-1485Video Abstract BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Recently, the Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP) recommended against routine endotracheal suctioning of meconium-stained nonvigorous newborns but suggested resuscitation with positive pressure ventilation. Our purpose is to ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chiruvolu A,Miklis KK,Chen E,Petrey B,Desai S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few investigations have assessed the primary care detection of adolescent posttraumatic emotional distress after an injury. We aimed to determine (1) the level of attachment to primary care providers (PCPs) and school providers among this group of high-risk adolescents, (2) the emotional status of this popula...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sabin JA,Zatzick DF,Jurkovich G,Rivara FP

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-quality pediatric emergency care can be provided only through the collaborative efforts of many health care professionals and child advocates working together throughout a continuum of care that extends from prevention and the medical home to prehospital care, to emergency department stabilization, to critical ca...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine.,Frush K

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Newborn infants are vitamin K deficient. Vitamin K status in full-term infants after intramuscular vitamin K supplementation at birth has been described. Similar information in growing premature infants has not been reported. The objective of this study was to assess vitamin K status in premature infants by m...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kumar D,Greer FR,Super DM,Suttie JW,Moore JJ

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare findings on hard copies of cranial ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) obtained between birth and term in a group of preterm infants. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Infants born at or below a gestational age of 30 weeks who underwent cranial US scan and MRI on the same day were eligible...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Maalouf EF,Duggan PJ,Counsell SJ,Rutherford MA,Cowan F,Azzopardi D,Edwards AD

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the economic impact of the 2009 routine US childhood immunization schedule, including diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate, inactivated poliovirus, measles/mumps/rubella, hepatitis B, varicella, 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate, hepatitis ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Zhou F,Shefer A,Wenger J,Messonnier M,Wang LY,Lopez A,Moore M,Murphy TV,Cortese M,Rodewald L

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indomethacin decreases cerebral blood flow velocity and blood flow in the preterm infant. The duration of this negative effect has not been established. Cerebral blood flow velocity was evaluated in 24 preterm infants with symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus before and during the first 12 hours after a single intrave...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Van Bel F,Van de Bor M,Stijnen T,Baan J,Ruys JH

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether hospitalized pediatric patients may be inadvertently exposed to excessive amounts of commercial television, a survey of the quantity and quality of daytime television viewing by patients was conducted at the Winnipeg Children's Centre. Television viewing patterns were recorded for 845 patients, ea...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Guttentag DN,Albritton WL,Kettner RB

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose with this work was to examine the relationship between negative comments about weight, shape, and eating and social adjustment, social support, self-esteem, and perceived childhood abuse and neglect. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted with 455 college women with high weight and shape con...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Taylor CB,Bryson S,Celio Doyle AA,Luce KH,Cunning D,Abascal LB,Rockwell R,Field AE,Striegel-Moore R,Winzelberg AJ,Wilfley DE

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen asymptomatic children with benign rheumatoid nodules, followed up to 12 years, are described. Nodules are characterized by subcutaneous location with predilection for pretibial regions and scalp, occasional large size, spontaneous regression, and frequent recurrence. Granuloma annulare was present in two patie...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Simons FE,Schaller JG

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three children with renal disease, hypertension, and the Cockayne syndrome were evaluated. All patients had severe hypertension; peripheral vein renin was elevated in two patients. Renal biopsy specimens from two patients were studied by light microscopy, electron microscopy, and immunofluoresence. Immunohistologic st...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Higginbottom MC,Griswold WR,Jones KL,Vasquez MD,Mendoza SA,Wilson CB

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy and safety of flunisolide aerosol were studied in 46 steroid-independent children with asthma inadequately controlled by nonsteroid drugs. This was a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel study lasting eight weeks. Patients were randomly assigned either flunisolide by inhalation, 0.5 mg twice a day, ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Meltzer EO,Kemp JP,Orgel HA,Izu AE

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare multiple logistic regression and neural network models in predicting death for extremely low birth weight neonates at 5 time points with cumulative data sets, as follows: scenario A, limited prenatal data; scenario B, scenario A plus additional prenatal data; scenario C, scenario B plus data from t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ambalavanan N,Carlo WA,Bobashev G,Mathias E,Liu B,Poole K,Fanaroff AA,Stoll BJ,Ehrenkranz R,Wright LL,National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network.

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple issues play a role in the effective control of childhood asthma. OBJECTIVE:To identify factors related to the level of asthma control in children receiving asthma care from community pediatricians. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data for 362 children participating in an intervention study to reduce asthma m...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bloomberg GR,Banister C,Sterkel R,Epstein J,Bruns J,Swerczek L,Wells S,Yan Y,Garbutt JM

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Making national comparisons of family experience of inpatient pediatric care has been limited by the lack of a publicly available survey. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services commissioned development of the Child Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcar...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Toomey SL,Elliott MN,Zaslavsky AM,Klein DJ,Ndon S,Hardy S,Wu M,Schuster MA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-one patients with chronic sinusitis who were referred for an allergy evaluation were evaluated for immunologic competence including assessment of quantitative serum immunoglobulin levels, IgG subclass levels, and response to pneumococcal and Haemophilus influenzae vaccines. In addition to chronic sinus disease, ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Shapiro GG,Virant FS,Furukawa CT,Pierson WE,Bierman CW

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Short sleep has been associated with adolescent obesity. Most studies used a cross-sectional design and modeled BMI categories. We sought to determine if sleep duration was associated with BMI distribution changes from age 14 to 18. METHODS:Adolescents were recruited from suburban high schools in Philadelph...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mitchell JA,Rodriguez D,Schmitz KH,Audrain-McGovern J

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00