Abstract:
AIM:To compare the effectiveness of two protocols in the treatment of peri-implant mucositis (p-iM) among cigarette smokers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three groups were randomized into (i) single session of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) with mechanical debridement (MD) (Group-A), (ii) systemic AB with MD (Group-B), and (iii) MD alone (Group-C). Clinical peri-implant parameters including plaque scores (PS), bleeding on probing (BOP) and probing depth (PD) were measured at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks. Microbiological parameters included the assessment of percentage level of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus at baseline and 12 weeks. All parameters were analyzed using Friedman test and multiple comparisons performed using Bonferroni tests. P-value less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant. RESULTS:At 6 weeks of follow-up, there was a statistically significant reduction in PS (p < 0.001), BOP (p < 0.01), and PD (p < 0.05) among patients in groups A and B on intragroup comparison. At 12 weeks of follow-up, there was a further significant reduction in PS (p < 0.001) and BOP (p < 0.01) among patients in groups A and B on intragroup comparison but this reduction was comparable with 6-week follow-up. On inter-group comparison, only Group-A showed statistically significant reduction in BOP compared to Group-B and C at 6 weeks (p < 0.05). The levels of both P. aeruginosa and S. aureus in Group-A and Group-B showed statistically significant reductions at 12 weeks compared with baseline (p < 0.01). On inter-group comparison, Group-A and B showed no significant differences at follow-up (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION:This short term clinical study suggests that aPDT as an adjunct to MD is as efficacious as adjunctive antibiotic therapy. However, additional benefits in the reduction of bleeding scores were observed for aPDT in peri-implant inflammation among cigarette smokers.
journal_name
Photodiagnosis Photodyn Therjournal_title
Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapyauthors
Deeb MA,Alsahhaf A,Mubaraki SA,Alhamoudi N,Al-Aali KA,Abduljabbar Tdoi
10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.101587subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
101587eissn
1572-1000issn
1873-1597pii
S1572-1000(19)30522-8journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy (V-PDT) has shown good selectivity and efficacy in the treatment of certain types of vascular disease, including port wine stains, age-related macular degeneration, and esophageal varices. This study was conducted to test the efficacy and safety of V-PDT in the treatmen...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2011.11.003
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) using 5-aminolevulinic acid is considered to be ineffective in the treatment of tumors with progression to the deep layer. Therefore, for such tumors, a method is required which can enhance the effectiveness of this therapy. We examined the anti tumor effect of the combination of P...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2012.04.003
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report on a Phase 1 trial of photodynamic therapy (PDT) for superficial head and neck (H&N) lesions. Due to known oxygen dependencies of PDT, translational measurements of lesion hemoglobin oxygen saturation (StO2) and blood volume (tHb) were studied for associations with patient outcomes. METHODS:PDT wi...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.10.015
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extramammary Paget disease (EMPD) is an uncommon malignant neoplasm affecting apocrine gland-bearing skin which usually occurs in the anogenital area of patients older than 50 years. However, as EMPD in old men develops in penoscrotal area and sometimes asymptomatic, in situ or dermal invasion is usually wid...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2014.03.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer is one of the most common gastrointestinal malignancies. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a novel and non-invasive treatment for multiple tumors with its features of small trauma, good applicability, accurate targeting, etc. PDT is also a potential treatment for colon cancer that induces lots ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.102143
更新日期:2020-12-08 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of ultrasonic activation (US) of the final irrigant in the removal of the photosensitizer from root canal walls after photodynamic therapy. METHODS:The root canals of 60 single-rooted bovine extracted teeth were filled with 0.01% methylene blue an...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.12.011
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, the photosensitivity of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) conjugated gold nanoparticles (conjugate) has been investigated on the MeL-Rm cell line. METHODS:After culture and proliferation of the Mel-Rm cell line, cell toxicity and the suitable cell incubation time of the conjugate were determined....
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2013.03.010
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although aminolevulinic acid (ALA)-induced protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an effective FDA-approved therapy for actinic keratosis (AK), a substantial fraction of patients (up to 25%) do not respond to treatment. This study examined the feasibility of using pre-treatment measurements o...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2015.10.006
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor microenvironment (TME) affects not only tumor growth and metastasis, but also therapy efficacy. In the present study, an oxygen self-supplying delivery system for a photosensitizer (O2-PDS), with an oxygen source of calcium peroxide (CPO), has been designed to induce multi-path tumor apoptosis through intera...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.101642
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microorganisms treated by photo-activated disinfection (PAD) in combined periodontal-endodontic (perio-endo) lesions would be exposed to sub-lethal doses of PAD (sPAD). This study evaluated the effect of sPAD using toluidine blue O (TBO) in combination with diode laser irradiation on the growth and biofilm-f...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.08.013
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review article we described the applications of various nanoparticles that can be used for photodynamic therapy (PDT), such as: plasmonic nanoparticles, quantum dots and upconversion nanoparticles. In comparison with typical organic photosensitizers such as hematoporphyrins, they exhibit higher photostability ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.03.016
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a real-time non-invasive imaging tool, introduced in dermatology in the late 1990s. OCT uses near-infrared light impulses to produce images which can be displayed in cross-sectional and en-face mode. The technique has been used to image skin diseases especially non-melan...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.02.003
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Photodynamic therapy is an innovative treatment modality, which is appropriate for tumor detection and for the treatment of cancer as well as nontumoral diseases, such as psoriasis (2), bacterial and viral eradication. MATERIAL AND METHOD:Effect of two photosensitizer (toluidine blue O (TBO) and Radachlor...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.07.001
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new optical method to discriminate benign and malignant oral tissue is reported. Twenty four tissue biopsy of patients tumor have been prepared in standard method without coloring process. The CW He-Ne laser beam interrogated the samples in optical setup. Linear absorption of tissues in laser wavelength measured and...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.08.001
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) as well as thermovision belong to the category of non-invasive optical diagnosis techniques. Among many different skin cancer diseases, basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most frequently occurring one (almost 95% of all skin tumours). In contrast, seborrhoeic keratosis represents ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2012.07.001
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and diagnosis (PDD) using 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) to control the production of the intracellular photosensitizer protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) are commonly used clinically. Previously, we demonstrated that dormant and drug-induced dormancy-like cancer cells accumulated high PpIX lev...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101893
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of recalcitrant dissecting cellulitis of the scalp (DCS) in a 23-year-old male patient was treated with 4 times of topical ALA-PDT at intervals of 10-15 days. The patient responded well without any unbearable adverse effects and presented satisfactory effects. Before applying this therapy, the patient and his d...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.10.001
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Palmatine hydrochloride (PaH) is a natural active compound from a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). The present study aims to evaluate the effect of PaH as a new photosensitizer on colon adenocarcinoma HT-29 cells upon light irradiation. Firstly, the absorption and fluorescence spectra of PaH were measured using a U...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.05.005
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bacterial resistance is a problem during the process of healing of infected wounds. As a therapy, photodynamic therapy (PDT) has broad-spectral antibacterial activity and non-selective action, which makes it possible to deal with antibiotic resistance.. Methylene blue is a commonly used medicine, but it is r...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.102051
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peritoneal carcinomatosis results when tumour cells implant and grow within the peritoneal cavity. Treatment and prognosis vary based on the primary cancer. Although therapy with intention-to-cure is offered to selective patients using cytoreductive surgery with chemotherapy, the prognosis remains poor for m...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.10.021
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the changes in retinal and choriocapillaris vessel density (VD) in patients affected by early age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and reticular pseudodrusen (RPD), using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA). METHODS:A total of seventy-eight eyes of 78 patients (43 male, 35 femal...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.102094
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Metal-semiconductor core-shell type Pd@SiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) were successfully synthesized by Stober's method and the product was characterized by UV-vis, XRD, FT-IR, SEM, HR-TEM and EDX techniques. In vitro Photodynamic activity and DNA binding studies of Pd@SiO2 core shell nanoparticles were studied. Cell viabili...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.03.008
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microbial keratitis is a potential cause of corneal blindness. We investigated the amoebicidal efficacy of photodynamic antimicrobial therapy with a light-emitting diode as the light source and the cationic chlorin derivative TONS504 as the photosensitizer for the elimination of Acanthamoeba, a causative org...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.08.035
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper provides the results of the non-clinical evaluation of biodistribution of the PS Photolon in inner organs and tissues of intact and tumor-bearing rats with xenograft tumors of different morphologic types. METHODS:The accumulation studies were performed in rats by means of intravital laser fluorim...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2009.04.002
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although discovered over a century ago it is only in the last 25 years that photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been the focus of intense research. This versatile treatment modality has been shown to be effective in treating a wide variety of malignancies, and with the increasing incidence of non-melanoma skin ca...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2010.12.004
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate validity and reliability of autofluorescence-based plaque quantification (APQ) method. METHODS:The facial surfaces of 600 sound anterior teeth of 50 subjects were examined. The subjects received dental plaque examination using Turesky modified Quigley Hein plaque index ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2015.10.003
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The gold standard treatment of early oesophageal carcinoma is oesophagectomy but the elderly population affected are often medically unfit for this radical intervention and less invasive curative options are required. We describe our experience of porfimer sodium photodynamic therapy (PDT) as an alternative ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2007.09.003
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Early diagnosis of tooth enamel demineralization, and dentin caries lesions, present a valuable solution to avoid or decrease their deleterious effect. The aim of this study was to design a simple, effective, and non-invasive technique, employing a novel laser wavelength to classify and differentiate between va...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.11.017
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the factors limiting photodynamic therapy (PDT) is hypoxia in tumor cells during photodynamic action. PDT with pulse mode irradiation and appropriate irradiation parameters could be more effective in the singlet oxygen generation and tissue re-oxygenation than continuous wave (CW) mode. We theoretically demonst...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.01.003
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of idiopathic paracentral acute middle maculopathy with typical optical imaging and clinical features. A 26-year-old Chinese policeman presented with a 20-day history of paracentral scotoma in the left eye after early wake-up and long-time working in front of computer the day before. He experienced su...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.07.004
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00