Abstract:
:There is no doubt that the autoimmune process in human disease depends on genetic factors. Varying associations were noticed between HLA DR and autoimmune disorders. The frequency of HLA-A-B and DR antigens as well as the Bf and C4 allotypes have been investigated in insulinodependant diabetes mellitus (IDDM) and compared to that of healthy controls in Tunisian population. An increase of A30, DR3, DR4, BfF1, C4AQ0 and C4BQ0 and decrease of B40, DR2, DR5 and DR6 were found in diabetes when compared to the value observation controls. The strongest association was noticed with HLA, DR3 and DR4. The prospective role of DR2 and DR5 antigens were also confirmed. Examination of HLA, Bf and C4 alleles. Two supratypes associated with IDDM have been observed among the Tunisian patients.
journal_name
Ann Biol Clin (Paris)journal_title
Annales de biologie cliniqueauthors
Jenhani F,Bardi R,Gorgi Y,Ayed K,Chammaki S,Boukhris Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
23-8issue
1eissn
0003-3898issn
1950-6112journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Our study was carried out at a family from the Sahel (Tunisia). The father (index case) and his two children (son and daughter). The father beta-glucocerebrosidase (GCB) activity showing a deficit. These biochemical analyses are supplemented by molecular studies: enzymatic digestion and the direct sequencing. Two muta...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a method of fractionation of urinary 17-oxosteroids after purification of the urinary extract by Girard's T reagent. After solvolysis, enzyme hydrolysis and purification by Girard's T reagent, the 17-oxosteroids were estimated in the form of trimethyl silyl ethers by gas liquid chromatographye on ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of the neonates for jaundice and kernicterus is indispensable when early hospital discharge has become standard practice. Transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) measurement is an advantageous option because of its non-invasive nature and the possibility of its use near the patient. The point of care device BiliChec...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to introduce the approach of HCV genotyping in our laboratory, a comparative study of 3 molecular and 1 serological methods, was conducted on 62 HCV RNA positive sera. The molecular genotyping methods target the 5'untranslated (UTR) region of the virus genome and are based on an amplification of the viral gen...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present investigation, the immunoglobulins G of human sera were studied after isoelectrofocusing using polyacrylamide flat bed gel. The heterogeneity of immunoglobulins was demonstrated in normal serum as well as in pathological situations. Isoelectrofocusing study was performed using the total serum or the imm...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a turbidimetric procedure, using commercially available reagents, for the determination of plasma fibronectin with an unmodified centrifugal analyser. Fixed-time kinetic readings at 340 nm were taken at 60 and 720 s. A wide range of concentration (up to 1000 mg/l) can be measured. Precision and accuracy were...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycoplasma hominis, a mycoplasma potentially isolated from the genital tract of healthy women, seems to have some role in pelvic inflammatory diseases (PID). Three serologic techniques were developed to detect antibodies to M. hominis: ELISA (IgG, IgM), microimmunofluorescence (MIF) and Western blot. Rabbit and human ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the assessment of the homogeneity and stability of a purified and lyophilized human thyroglobulin (Tg), and characterizes its immunoreactivity. The purified and lyophilized Tg is intended to be used as a primary reference material to establish calibration of working serum based reference material....
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the results of two methods of measurement of HbA(1c) before replacing the current method on Integra 800 by the HPLC method on an apparatus recently put on the market, the G8. The comparative study of the results for 119 patients was carried out. The reproducibility obtained with the G8 method is good with ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2010.0420
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence, in metropolitan France, of large foreign communities originating from Maghreb and from Black Africa, introduces hereditary haemoglobinopathies diagnosis in the routine work of the clinical laboratory. On the other hand, the sustained interest of the medical staff and of biologists arises principally from...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, the dose of anticancer drugs is adjusted according to patient body surface area, although the best criterion for dose adjustment seems to be the plasma concentration of the drug, since a correlation has been established between plasma concentration and efficacy for several drugs. We report here similar resu...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of a product absorbed by an opiate consumer is sometimes problematic since there is no specific biomarker for all molecules. We developed an ultra-high pressure liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry technique which allows the identification and the quantification of 25 opiates in...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2014.0944
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total plasma homocysteine emerged in the past few years as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. This test is now currently prescribed for the diagnosis of unexplained thrombosis in young adults or recurrent thrombosis in patients with arteriopathy. This sulphured amino-acid is an important intermedi...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory diagnosis of pheochromocytoma must give evidence of increased catecholamine production. This requires measurement of catecholamines and their metabolites (normetanephrine NMN, metanephrine MN and/or VMA) in urine or in plasma. The various assays can be also performed during dynamic test that stimulate or in...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article aims to place the phosphatidylethanol (PEth) blood test in the detection area of ethanol consumption causing alcohol-related disorders, to present the current methods of analysis, data on interpretation, some practical applications and the prospects of use of this biomarker. PEth is a minor metabolite of ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/abc.2019.1499
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe an automatic method of estimation of uric acid based on the colour obtained in the presence of Gaiac resin and peroxidase, and the hydrogen peroxide produced by the action of urate oxidase on uric acid. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis is the most common and most severe form of inflammatory arthritis. Its exact aetiology remains unknown but the combination of various risk factors is involved. Two non mutually exclusive concepts have been suggested: one based on the primary contribution of T cells and the other on that of mesench...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors propose a modification of the method of use of the API 20E system permitting more rapid identification of Enterobacteriaceae within six hours (3 hours preculture and 3 hours incubation on an API 20E plate) it was possible to identify correctly 67% of 192 strains studied at species level and 75.5% studied a...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The GSH-400 method (Oxis International SA) performed in acid supernatant, provides an assay of reduced glutathione (L-gamma-glutamyl-L-cysteinylglycine) (GSH) in biological samples by a two step chemical reaction followed by a spectrophotometric detection. We improved the analytical performances of the assay by using ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An automatic continuous flow method is described for assay of plasmatic and urinary urea after hydrolysis by urease followed by NH4 assay with glutamic deshydrogenase in the same working solution. Precision and accuracy, comparison with chemical diacetylmonoxim method are studied. The interaction of endogenous NH4, th...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Alzheimer's disease, cortical areas of affected patients are invaded by extracellular proteinous deposits called senile plaques, the main component of which is called amyloid beta-peptide or A beta. This peptide derives from the proteolytic attack of a precursor, the beta-amyloid precursor protein, by two enzymes c...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron deficiency anemia is frequently associated with thrombocytosis. However, in some rare cases of very severe iron deficiency, a thrombocytopenia may occur. This condition may lead to a misdiagnosis of immune thrombocytopenic purpura and thus to unnecessary tests in this context. Here we report two patients who pres...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2020.1564
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare acquired hematopoietic stem cell disorder that must be correctly diagnose because it is a chronic disease with a real impact on the quality of life and the survival of the patients. PNH screening of all patients with anemia or thrombosis is not recommended. We report...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2017.1277
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The non-secreting myeloma is a rare form of myeloma. Its association with a nephrotic syndrome is exceptional. The observation which we report below described the history of a 66 years old patient who presents a non-secreting myeloma revealed by a nephrotic syndrome. Various assumptions on the mechanism of no excretio...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three methods (rapid bioassay, enzyme immunoassay and fluoroimmunoassay) for the determination of amikacin level in serum are compared. The statistical analysis of the results show correlation coefficients equal to 0.967 (EMIT versus FIA), 0.970 (bioassay versus FIA) and 0.983 (bioassay versus EMIT). The three methods...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among myeloproliferative disorders, Essential Thrombocythaemia is the most frequent and the one associated with the better prognosis. Although median survival is above 15 years, Essential Thrombocythaemia may be complicated by haemostatic life-threatening manifestations. Occurrence of thromboembolic or haemorrhagic ep...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This document is a proposal of questionnaire for a self-assessment of the post-examination phase: results validation, reporting and transmitting, post-examination samples keeping and documents archival storage. The questions allow to check that the laboratory fulfils the ISO 15189 Standard and COFRAC SH REF 02 documen...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2012.0675
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specificity of six peroxidase-labelled anti-albumin monoclonal antibodies was studied by allowing them to react with albumin-derived fragments of known structure comprising the whole albumin molecule. The epitopes corresponding to these antibodies were located on defined regions of the albumin molecule extending f...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnosis of systemic candidiasis is difficult and often performed lately. It can be improved by Candida antigen detection, using agglutination of latex particles sensitized with anti-Candida albicans antibody. Candida antigen search was made in 407 sera obtained from 123 patients, in Hematology and in intensive care ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperhomocysteinemia is an independent vascular risk factor involved in ischaemic stroke. Aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of hyperhomocysteinemia and the role of the metabolic determinants in ischaemic stroke. The study concerned 183 patients in the Department of neurology of the teaching hospital of ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2010.0480
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00