Abstract:
:SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and COVID-19 diffusion have recently become an international public health emergency. Cancer patients, as a frail population, are particularly exposed to the risk related to infections. The clinical decision-making process and the organizational workflow of radiotherapy department should be revised in the light of the critical situation. We herein provide practical suggestions derived from the available literature and discussed during an online session held within the e-learning educational program of the European School of Oncology on March 31st 2020.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Franco P,Kochbati L,Siano M,De Bari Bdoi
10.1155/2020/4892382subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-26 00:00:00pages
4892382eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2020pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation has a key role in migraine pathophysiology. Vitamin D is an effective anti-inflammatory agent. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between migraine and two vitamin D receptor (VDR) polymorphisms (TaqI and FokI) and also the relationship between VDR polymorphisms and headache...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/351942
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interplay between Aspergillus fumigatus and the host immune response in lung infection has been subject of studies over the last years due to its importance in immunocompromised patients. The multifactorial virulence factors of A. fumigatus are related to the fungus biological characteristics, for example, structu...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2013/693023
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To compare the expression of G-protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) in the junctional zone and outer myometrium of the proliferative and secretory phases of women with and without adenomyosis. Methods:A total of 76 women were included in this study, 42 with adenomyosis (proliferative phase, n = 23; secre...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5974693
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human liver cancer has emerged as a serious health concern in the world, associated with poorly available therapies. The Berberis genus contains vital medicinal plants with miraculous healing properties and a wide range of bioactivities. In this study, different crude extracts of B. lycium Royle were prepared and scre...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8256809
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis B virus- (HBV-) associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of liver cancer. However, the underlying mechanism of HCC tumorigenesis is very complicated and HBV-encoded X protein (HBx) has been reported to play the most important role in this process. Activation of downstream signal path...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/827415
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyse the circadian behavioural responses of mice carrying a functional knockout of the Per3 gene (Per3(-/-)) to different light : dark (L : D) cycles. Male adult wild-type (WT) and Per3(-/-) mice were kept under 12-hour light : 12-hour dark conditions (12L : 12D) and then transferred to...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/170795
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to investigate the reasons of transfers from long-term care hospitals (LTCHs) to emergency departments (EDs) of university hospitals in geriatric patients and to categorize the avoidable causes of these transfers. This retrospective multicenter study involved patients aged 65 years and olde...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1155/2019/7041607
更新日期:2019-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a steering force for the cardiovascular diseases epidemic in Asia. This study aimed to compare the prevalence of MetS in Malaysian adults using NCEP-ATP III, IDF, and JIS definitions, identify the demographic factors associated with MetS, and determine the level of agreement between these ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/760963
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two fullerene derivatives (fullerenes 1 and 2), bearing a hydrophilic chain on the pyrrolidinic nitrogen, were developed with the aim to deliver anticancer agents to solid tumors. These two compounds showed a significantly different behaviour on human neoplastic cell lines in vitro in respect to healthy leukocytes. In...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/915130
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer metastasis has been demonstrated as it is the culmination of a cascade of priming steps. Increasing evidence has shown that tumor-derived molecular components (TDMCs) are known as extra cellular vesicle and nonvesicle factors and serve as versatile intercellular communication vehicles which can mediate signalin...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/9258075
更新日期:2019-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Acetabular fractures involving predominantly the anterior column associated with a disruption of the quadrilateral surface can be treated with instrumentation implementing the stabilization of the quadrilateral surface. The recently introduced suprapectineal quadrilateral buttress plate is specifically designed to pre...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/8231301
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both thyroid hormones and irisin have profound influences on the metabolism of the human body. Based on their similarities, several studies have been conducted to explore changes in irisin levels in patients with hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. This study was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA statement and t...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/2182735
更新日期:2020-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::The release of ATP from the urothelium in response to stretch during filling demonstrates the importance of the purinergic system for the physiological functioning of the bladder. This study examined the effect of P2 receptor agonists on ATP release from two urothelial cell lines (RT4 and UROtsa cells). Hypotonic Kreb...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/830374
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of various regions of the ribosomal repeat unit for phylogenetic analysis was examined in 16 species representing four families, nine genera, and two orders of the subclass Copepoda (Crustacea). Fragments approximately 2000 bp in length containing the ribosomal DNA (rDNA) 18S and 28S gene fragments, the 5....
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/926342
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is now one of the three leading causes of acute kidney injury in the world. A lot is known about the risk factors of CIN, yet it remains a major cause of morbidity, end stage renal disease, prolonged hospital stay, and increased costs as well as a high mortality. Many patients underg...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/423848
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mexico has one of the highest incidences of childhood leukemia worldwide and significantly higher mortality rates for this disease compared with other countries. One possible cause is the high prevalence of gene rearrangements associated with the etiology or with a poor prognosis of childhood acute lymphoblastic leuke...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1155/2014/210560
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine fibroids (UFs) are benign tumors of the reproductive tract, arising from smooth muscle cells of the uterus. Steroid hormones, estrogen, and progesterone are considered to be the most important links in the pathophysiology of UFs. Alpha-tocopherol (AT) is the most active form of vitamin E. What is important as ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6793726
更新日期:2018-07-24 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The well-known rubber hand paradigm induces an illusion by having participants feel the touch applied to a fake hand. In parallel, the kinesthetic mirror illusion elicits illusions of movement by moving the reflection of a participant's arm. Experimental manipulation of sensory inputs leads to emergence of t...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/6937328
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective of Study:To investigate, using the FEM, the influence of different notching angles on a zirconium dioxide coping with the aim of establishing the optimal connection conditions with veneering ceramic. Materials and Methods:To calculate the stresses in the connection between zirconia coping and veneering ceram...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/7485409
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Craniofacial reconstruction is to estimate a person's face model from the skull. It can be applied in many fields such as forensic medicine, archaeology, and face animation. Craniofacial reconstruction is based on the relationship between the skull and the face to reconstruct the facial appearance from the skull. Howe...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8835179
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has several functions in the central nervous system, where it contributes to brain development and its functionality through affecting neuronal survival and activity and also modulating neurotransmitter levels. This neurotrophin is also found in the serum, but its origin and pe...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/189307
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microcystins (MCs) are hepatotoxins harmful for animal and human health. The most toxic type between them is MC-LR whose presence has been investigated in different reservoirs all around the world. In this work microcystins were monitored in spring and summer in water and mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) of two Sar...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/3769245
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretory leukoprotease inhibitor (SLPI) is an anti-inflammatory protein present in respiratory secretions. Whilst epithelial cell SLPI is extensively studied, neutrophil associated SLPI is poorly characterised. Neutrophil function including chemotaxis and degranulation of proteolytic enzymes involves changes in cytos...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/560141
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a common cirrhotic ascites complication which exacerbates the patient's condition. SBP is caused by gram-negative bacilli and, to a lesser extent, gram-positive cocci. Hospital-acquired infections show higher levels of drug-resistant bacteria. Geographical location influences...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/3743962
更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::A novel approach for selecting a rectangular template around periocular region optimally potential for human recognition is proposed. A comparatively larger template of periocular image than the optimal one can be slightly more potent for recognition, but the larger template heavily slows down the biometric system by ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/481431
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of applied suction during microkeratome-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) procedure on peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness as well as macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GC-IPL) thickness. METHODS:89 patients (124 eyes) with established myopia ra...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/8923819
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iran is one of the six countries with the most cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) patients. Understanding better the genotypes of the parasite population in relation to geography and climate is critical to achieving better CL control. We aimed to characterise the population structure of Leishmania tropica, the cause of anth...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6049198
更新日期:2018-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::Restriction enzymes are the main defence system against foreign DNA, in charge of preserving genome integrity. Lactococcus raffinolactis BGTRK10-1 expresses LraI Type II restriction-modification enzyme, whose activity is similar to that shown for EcoRI; LraI methyltransferase protects DNA from EcoRI cleavage. The gene...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/5657085
更新日期:2018-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Isoniazid (INH), a key agent in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB), is metabolized primarily by the genetically polymorphic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) enzyme. Patients treated with INH can be classified as fast, intermediate, and slow acetylators. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/853602
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D deficiency is associated with a number of human disorders, including cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, frailty, and infections. Since an association between vitamin D and migraine has also been recently speculated, we performed an electronic search on Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science using the key...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/827635
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00