The Impact of Performance Status on Length of Hospital Stay and Clinical Complications Following Liver Transplantation.

abstract：:Idarubicin was conjugated to anti-Ly-2.1 and anti-L3T4 monoclonal antibodies. These conjugates were used to investigate their effects on skin graft survival in mice. Several donor and recipient combinations were used so that the effect of individual or mixtures of conjugates on class I and class II antigenic differenc...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Smyth MJ,McKenzie IF,Pietersz GA

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury after lung transplantation causes alveolar damage, lung edema, and acute rejection. Poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is a single-stranded DNA repair enzyme that induces apoptosis and necrosis after DNA damage caused by reactive oxygen species. We evaluate...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hatachi G,Tsuchiya T,Miyazaki T,Matsumoto K,Yamasaki N,Okita N,Nanashima A,Higami Y,Nagayasu T

更新日期：2014-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Sprague-Dawley rats were treated for 14 days with rapamycin (RAP; 1.5 mg/kg/day i.p.), cyclosporine (15 mg/kg/day by gavage), both drugs in combination, or appropriate drug vehicles. Hematological parameters and biochemical indices of renal and hepatic function were determined throughout the experimental period, at th...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Whiting PH,Woo J,Adam BJ,Hasan NU,Davidson RJ,Thomson AW

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) is the major problem after lung and heart-lung transplantation (LTx/HLTx). Sirolimus (Sir) and Mycophenolate (MMF) showed a promising efficacy in the treatment of BOS in animal models. The first clinical experience in converting LTx/HLTx-recipients with BOS from calcin...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Groetzner J,Wittwer T,Kaczmarek I,Ueberfuhr P,Strauch J,Nagib R,Meiser B,Franke U,Reichart B,Wahlers T

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since 1995, dual-kidney transplantation using organs from marginal donors has been used at our center to expand the organ donor pool and decrease the waiting time for deceased donor kidney transplantation. This approach has allowed for a shorter waiting period without compromising outcome in the early posttr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Tan JC,Alfrey EJ,Dafoe DC,Millan MT,Scandling JD

更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclosporine extends kidney allograft survival in the chacma baboon, and this study explores various administration protocols to generate optimal serum concentrations of the drug, assessed by radioimmunoassay and by inhibition of lymphocyte transformation by phytohemagglutinin and allogeneic lymphocytes in culture. Se...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Smit JA,Drielsma RF,Myburgh JA,Laupacis A,Stiller CR

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal transplant recipients are at increased risk of developing skin cancer. It remains difficult to establish the actual influence of overimmunosuppression in the development of skin cancers. We investigated whether lymphocyte subset count may predict the risk of developing skin cancer in long-term renal tr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ducloux D,Carron PL,Rebibou JM,Aubin F,Fournier V,Bresson-Vautrin C,Blanc D,Humbert P,Chalopin JM

更新日期：1998-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We carried out an analysis of the United States Renal Data System to determine the incidence, risk factors, prognosis, and costs associated with the diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) after kidney transplantation. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort of 40,821 Medicare primary renal transplant reci...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hurst FP,Jindal RM,Graham LJ,Falta EM,Elster EA,Stackhouse GB,Agodoa LY,Lentine KL,Salifu MO,Abbott KC

更新日期：2010-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The question has not been previously investigated as to whether host lymphocytes infiltrate vascularized organ allografts in indiscriminate fashion, or whether they are retained selectively because of specific antigenic recognition sites on their surfaces. By using a dual cardiac allograft model in LEW rats, we have e...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Tilney NL,Notis-McConarty J,Strom TB

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A combined liver and kidney transplantation (CLKT) is advocated for selected individuals with chronic kidney disease undergoing liver transplantation (LT). The aim was to develop a risk score to identify the patients whose estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) would decline during the year post-LT to a...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： O'Riordan A,Donaldson N,Cairns H,Wendon J,O'Grady JG,Heaton N,Hendry BM

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Anti-CD3-immunotoxin (alpha-CD3-IT) promotes allograft tolerance in nonhuman primates owing to efficient depletion of sessile and circulating T cells. Common side effects of vascular leak syndrome, hepatotoxicity, and nephrotoxicity have limited tolerability of other immunotoxins. We report on preclinical ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Contreras JL,Eckhoff DE,Cartner S,Frenette L,Thomas FT,Robbin ML,Neville DM Jr,Thomas JM

更新日期：1999-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Using C1q binding, Kg binding, and Raji cell radioimmunoassays, the relationship between renal allograft rejection and the circulating immune complexes was examined in 90 patients with renal transplants. The data showed that there was a significant quantitative correlation between C1q-binding and Raji-cell-binding act...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Fukuda M

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pancreatic islets are avascular immediately after transplantation and depend on revascularization. Recently, the authors found decreased vascular density in mouse islets 1 month after implantation into nondiabetic recipients. This study investigated possible differences in revascularization between islets im...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mattsson G,Jansson L,Nordin A,Carlsson PO

更新日期：2003-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma levels of main granulocyte components of patients after cadaveric renal transplantation were compared 9 days postoperative with the plasma levels of patients undergoing aortofemoral and iliacofemoral bypass operation or abdominal surgery. Lactoferrin values were significantly lower in patients under immunosuppr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hörl WH,Wanner C,Riegel W,Schlosser W,Wilms H,Schollmeyer P

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic venoocclusive disease is a frequent lethal complication of bone marrow transplantation. It has also been associated with hepatic irradiation and administration of chemotherapeutic agents without BMT. The pathogenesis and therapy of VOD are unclear. The present studies were directed at developing a canine model...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Epstein RB,Min KW,Anderson SL,Syzek L

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the extent to which pretransplant immunity resulting from natural infection protects against cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease, we analyzed CMV serology on 153 kidney donor and recipient pairs and followed transplant patients to determine incidence and severity of CMV disease. The overall incidence of CMV dis...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Smiley ML,Wlodaver CG,Grossman RA,Barker CF,Perloff LJ,Tustin NB,Starr SE,Plotkin SA,Friedman HM

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is considerable current interest in the possibility that long-term graft acceptance in clinical solid-organ transplantation might be dependent upon the development of a microchimeric state between the donor and recipient. This possibility has been prompted by the observation that in some transplant patients cell...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bushell A,Pearson TC,Morris PJ,Wood KJ

更新日期：1995-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal transplant recipients are at risk of severe morbidity and mortality from CMV disease. We have undertaken routine surveillance for CMV shedding on 133 transplant recipients, using a rapid culture technique, in order to assess the incidence of CMV infection and disease in these patients and to assess the prognosti...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Pillay D,Ali AA,Liu SF,Kops E,Sweny P,Griffiths PD

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrolytic lesions were produced in the tuberal hypothalamus and amygdala of male Fischer and female BNLF1 rats, and in male Fischer and female BNLF1 rats that had received antecedent hypophysectomies. Skin grafts from Lewis rats survived less well on tuberal-lesioned male Fischer rats than similar grafts on sham-op...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Dann JA,Wachtel SS,Rubin AL

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro pretreatment of islets of Langerhans with deoxyguanosine (dGuo) has been shown to be effective for the prolongation of islet allograft survival in rats. [This study evaluates the effect of pretreatment of islets with dGuo transplanted into CsA-treated recipients.] Transplantation of dGuo-treated islets from W...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： al-Abdullah IH,Kumar AM,al-Adnani MS,Abouna GM

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brainstem death is associated with endocrine and metabolic alterations that can result in donor hemodynamic instability. It has been suggested that these changes can be reversed through hormonal manipulation of the donor. We measured thyroid hormone levels (free triiodothyronine [fT3], free tetraiodothyronine [fT4], r...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Karayalçin K,Umaña JP,Harrison JD,Buckels JA,McMaster P,Mayer AD

更新日期：1994-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GC) inhibit IL-2 gene transcription by interfering with the binding of the nuclear factor activator protein-1 on the IL-2 promoter. Calcineurin, a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase, is an essential component of the T cell antigen receptor signal transduction pathway leading to IL-2 gene tr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Paliogianni F,Boumpas DT

更新日期：1995-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A considerable amount of data indicates that transplanted patients are at increased risk for de novo and recurrent cancer. Treatment of this population is difficult. It remains unclear if the immunosuppressive therapy should be continued, tapered or even stopped or if immunosuppressive drugs with antiproliferative pro...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Andrassy J,Graeb C,Rentsch M,Jauch KW,Guba M

更新日期：2005-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of acute pulmonary xenograft injury has not yet been determined. The present study evaluates the role of complement in mediating pulmonary xenograft dysfunction by using cobra venom factor (CVF) to deplete recipient complement and transgenic swine, which express human regulators of complemen...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Yeatman M,Daggett CW,Parker W,Byrne GW,Logan JS,Platt JL,Davis RD

更新日期：1998-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the elderly represents a rapidly growing population among transplant recipients, age-specific aspects have not been considered sufficiently in clinical trials. Moreover, age-specific effects of immunosuppressive therapies remain poorly understood. METHODS:Here, we assessed the impact of rapamycin o...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Quante M,Heinbokel T,Edtinger K,Minami K,Uehara H,Nian Y,Azuma H,Abdi R,Elkhal A,Tullius SG

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:One of the earliest prerequisites for the development of inflammation after ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) is local chemokine expression. We recently demonstrated that apoptosis, characterized by intracellular caspase-activation, contributes to the development of inflammation after I/R. METHODS:The contribution...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Daemen MA,de Vries B,van't Veer C,Wolfs TG,Buurman WA

更新日期：2001-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Upon the availability of a cadaveric donor kidney, a delicate allocation process precedes every transplantation. A remodeled Eurotransplant Kidney Allocation System (ETKAS)-derived from simulation studies-was installed in March 1996. The purpose was to adjust long waiting times and international exchange bal...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： De Meester J,Persijn GG,Wujciak T,Opelz G,Vanrenterghem Y

更新日期：1998-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The timing of an acute rejection may have a variable impact on renal allograft survival. To determine whether the time of first acute transplant rejection (ATR) is an independent predictor of long-term allograft survival, we studied 31,600 first cadaveric renal transplants that were functional on the first t...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Leggat JE Jr,Ojo AO,Leichtman AB,Port FK,Wolfe RA,Turenne MN,Held PJ

更新日期：1997-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:First cadaver, unrelated kidney graft survival at one year from 50 Eurotransplant centers was analyzed and found to show marked changes in survival rates over the 20-year period from 1967 to 1986 inclusive. Full information on HLA-A, -B, and -DR matching and use of cyclosporine therapy was only available for the perio...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Thorogood J,van Houwelingen JC,van Rood JJ,Persijn GG

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human epidermal cells were grown serially in surface culture by inoculation of suspensions of disaggregated cells. Single cells grew into colonies and the colonies fused to make a confluent epithelium. The epithelium was detached as a unit and transplanted onto a graft bed prepared in athymic mice. Such grafts formed ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Banks-Schlegel S,Green H

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00