Reactive Oxygen Species Production by Escherichia coli Respiratory Complex I.

Abstract:

:Respiratory complex I couples the electron transfer exclusively from NADH to a quinone with the translocation of protons across the membrane. However, Escherichia coli adapts to imposed high cellular NADPH concentrations by selecting the mutations E183A(F) and E183G(F) that lead to a high catalytic efficiency of complex I with NADPH. Other mutations at position E183(F) resulting in an efficient NADPH oxidation were not selected. Here we show that the naturally occurring variants exhibit a remarkably low level of production of reactive oxygen species, a byproduct of NAD(P)H oxidation, that besides high catalytic efficiency might be favored by natural selection.

journal_name

Biochemistry

journal_title

Biochemistry

authors

Frick K,Schulte M,Friedrich T

doi

10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00160

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-05-12 00:00:00

pages

2799-801

issue

18

eissn

0006-2960

issn

1520-4995

journal_volume

54

pub_type

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