Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Accurate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) evaluation is significant for drug dosing of carboplatin, anticancer drug excreted mainly from kidney. Serum cystatin-C (sCys-C) is a GFR marker with little affected by body muscle mass volume. And GFR equations based on serum creatinine (eGFRcreat) and sCys-C (eGFRcys) were developed; however, accuracy of eGFRcys has not been elucidated fully among patients with cancer. Therefore, we analyzed the performance of GFR equations among patients with cancer whose GFR values were measured by inulin clearance (Cin). METHODS:Study design was a cross-sectional study. Subjects were 41 patients with cancer whose GFR values were measured by Cin for drug dosing studies of carboplatin or S-1 in Nagoya University Hospital from 2007 to 2010 and 29 non-cancer patients. Correlation with Cin and slope of regression line were evaluated in eGFRcreat and eGFRcys. Single and multiple regression analyses were analyzed to identify associating factors with eGFRcreat/Cin or eGFRcys/Cin. RESULTS:Age, body weight, body mass index (BMI) and sCr were different between cancer patients and non-cancer patients, but sCys-C and Cin were consistent in 2 groups. The slope of the regression line for Cin vs. eGFRcys with zero intercept in cancer patients was 1.10 (95 % CI: 1.02-1.17), which was significantly different from 1.0. In multiple regression analysis revealed that BMI and urinary creatinine excretion were significantly associated with eGFRcreat/Cin, and cancer was only associating factor with eGFRcys/Cin. CONCLUSION:eGFRcys should not be used for evaluation of renal function in patients with cancer because it underestimates GFR.
journal_name
Clin Exp Nephroljournal_title
Clinical and experimental nephrologyauthors
Shibata K,Yasuda Y,Kobayashi R,Ando Y,Shimokata T,Kamiya H,Hayashi M,Maruyama S,Matsuo S,Nakao M,Tsuchiya T,Teramachi Hdoi
10.1007/s10157-015-1115-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
1107-13issue
6eissn
1342-1751issn
1437-7799pii
10.1007/s10157-015-1115-1journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The suitable methods evaluating glomerular filtration rate (GFR) have not been established in patients undergoing radical nephrectomy (RN) or radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) due to urological malignancies in Japan as well as worldwide. METHODS:We examined the relationship between creatinine clearance-based...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-017-1509-3
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a 59-year-old woman who had severe metabolic acidosis and hypokalemia due to an enterovesical fistula. The patient came to our hospital complaining of systemic weakness and numbness of the fingers. She was found to have hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis (arterial bicarbonate, 2.8 mEq/l) and hypokal...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-007-0475-6
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hematuria is the first manifestation of urinary abnormality in immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN). Hematuria has recently been reported as a risk factor for deterioration of renal function; however, its cause remains unknown. METHODS:We analyzed the surface marker of peripheral blood mononuclear cells befo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-014-0968-z
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data about the clinical outcomes of ACS patients with advanced renal dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) are limited. METHODS:We examined the data obtained from 194 ACS patients with non-dialysis advanced renal dysfunction...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10157-019-01839-x
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the tubular cells of patients with polycystic kidney disease (PKD), a reduced intracellular Ca(2+) level accelerates cell proliferation, resulting in cyst formation. Thus, whether calcium channel blockers (CCB) are useful for the treatment of hypertension in patients with PKD is questionable. METHODS:Thi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-010-0329-5
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major global problem and is also associated with a decreased health-related quality of life (HRQOL). The aim of this study was to evaluate measured HRQOL based on the new CKD classification including proteinuria stage, and the effect of measured HRQOL on CKD progression and ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-013-0901-x
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease is a predictor of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Therefore, the medical expenses are higher with the decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR). However, few studies have examined the medical expenses according to the baseline GFR. METHODS:We invest...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-012-0718-z
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stromal cell-derived factor-1α (SDF-1α) is an inflammatory chemokine that plays a critical role in cardiovascular disease. Although persistent inflammation causes renal dysfunction, it remains unclear whether SDF-1α is related to progression of chronic kidney disease. This study examined whether high levels ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-019-01722-9
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dotinurad, a novel selective urate reabsorption inhibitor, exerts a serum uric acid-lowering effect by selectively inhibiting urate transporter 1 (URAT1) in patients with hyperuricemia. It is generally known that the progression of renal dysfunction is associated with a reduction in the serum uric acid-lower...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-019-01825-3
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We previously reported a significant increase in plasma TGF-beta1 in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF). Progression of CRF may be caused by persistent renal production of TGF-beta1. In CRF rat models, an oral carbonic absorbent (AST-120) reduces the expression of the TGF-beta1 gene in the kidney, and...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-006-0441-8
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report documents a case of metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma (PRCC) which successfully responded to interleukin-2 (IL-2) therapy. A 59-year-old male presented with a left renal mass measuring 3.0 cm in diameter and a right adrenal mass measuring 5.0 cm in diameter. He underwent a left partial nephrectomy ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-007-0025-2
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical course of cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis (CGGN) is usually slowly progressive, and only a minority of these patients progress to end-stage renal failure. This report describes an atypical case of a patient with CGGN who demonstrated a rapidly progressive and irreversible renal deterioration. After pr...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-010-0301-4
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a very common glomerulonephritis among young adults, but the best therapeutic approach has not been fully elucidated. This study evaluated the effect of two different treatment regimes in IgAN, steroids alone or in combination with azathioprine. METHODS:Among 122 patients with primary IgA...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10157-011-0415-3
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dotinurad is a novel, selective urate reabsorption inhibitor (SURI), which reduces serum uric acid levels by selective inhibition of the urate transporter 1 (URAT1). The Japanese guideline for the management of hyperuricemia and gout recommends that drug selection should be based on classification of hyperur...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10157-020-01857-0
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant public health problem. Strategy for its early detection is still controversial. This study aims to assess the cost-effectiveness of population strategy, i.e. mass screening, and Japan's health checkup reform. METHODS:Cost-effectiveness analysis was carried out t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-011-0567-1
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis (EPS), matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases are involved in the remodeling of peritoneal tissue. We measured the MMP-2 concentration in the peritoneal effluents of a patient with EPS who discontinued continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-004-0328-5
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several comorbidity scoring systems have been developed and validated, mostly in western hemodialysis patients with a high risk of cardiovascular disease. The performance of comorbidity scoring, however, depends on the patient population. In this study, we determine the optimal comorbidity scoring system for...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-017-1418-5
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although it has been repeatedly shown that the oral carbonaceous absorbent AST-120 ameliorates the progression of chronic renal failure, the mechanisms remain unknown. METHODS:Male Sprague-Dawley rats (6 weeks old), weighing 180-210 g, were 4/5 nephrectomized, and were divided into two groups: one given AST...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-003-0222-6
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypertriglyceridemia (hTG) is a risk factor for progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD); however, it remains unknown whether the adipocytokine complement component 3 (C3) is involved in the association between hTG and CKD. METHODS:The study included 138 patients (54 % male) with non-nephrotic (serum alb...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-013-0825-5
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contrast media (CM)-induced nephropathy (CIN) is an acute deterioration of renal function following administration of CM mediated to a large extent by the increased production of ROS within the kidney. Aim of this study was to evaluate whether a novel isoform of a recombinant Manganese SOD (rMnSOD) could pro...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-013-0828-2
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serum cystatin C is not only a marker of renal function but also acts as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular damage, heart failure, and death. It is known that the initiation and progression of these cardiovascular events contributes to renal dysfunction and chronic inflammation. In this study, we ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-010-0334-8
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with kidney failure. Nocturnal home hemodialysis (NHD) is a form of kidney replacement therapy whereby hemodialysis is performed for at least 6-h overnight, at least 4 days per week. Little is known about the effects of NHD on...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-014-0992-z
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory pseudotumour (IPT) is a rare disease of unknown cause that most commonly involves the lung but can occur in almost any site in the body. Occurrence in the kidneys is very rare and bilateral renal involvement even rarer. There are 34 previously reported cases in the English-language medical literature betw...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-009-0242-y
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phosphodiesterase type IV (PDEIV) plays an important role in the immune response and inflammation. However, it is well known that classical PDEIV inhibitors have systemic side effects, so the clinical and chronic use of these agents as therapy for glomerulonephritis is difficult. This study was performed to ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-010-0342-8
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In order to clarify the interaction between cardiac dysfunction and sodium homeostasis in the kidney, we used a murine model of cardiac dysfunction and investigated the effect on sodium transporters in renal tubular cells. METHODS:Cardiac function was deteriorated by abdominal aortic banding, and the gene e...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-013-0820-x
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Injection of parathyroid hormone (PTH) rapidly stimulates renal Pi excretion, in part by downregulating NaPi-IIa (Npt2a/SLC34A1) and NaPi-IIc (Npt2c/SLC34A3) transporters. The mechanisms underlying the effects of PTH on NaPi-IIc are not fully elucidated. METHODS:We analyzed the effect of PTH on inorganic ph...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-019-01725-6
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 58-year-old Japanese man with primary systemic AL amyloidosis who achieved disappearance of proteinuria including Bence-Jones protein (lambda-type) after two courses of VAD therapy (vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone) and subsequent high-dose melphalan, followed by autologous peripheral blood stem...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-009-0198-y
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease is a major complication in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) is facilitated in these patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between circulating AGEs and cardiovascular events in hemodial...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-011-0573-3
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of developing CKD is increased in HIV-infected patients; however, the relationship between renal function decline and lipid abnormalities currently remains unclear in these patients. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 661 HIV-infected patients, whose estimated glomerular filtrati...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-016-1281-9
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is common in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients and associated with significant increase in morbidity and mortality. In recent years, a relationship between vitamin D deficiency and depression has been shown. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between 25-hydroxy (OH) vitam...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10157-019-01794-7
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00