Assessment of the prevalence and titer of antibodies to a candidate schistosomiasis vaccine molecule, Sj26, in several human serum banks.

Abstract:

:Using immunoassay and immunoblotting approaches, antibodies to Sj26, a glutathione S-transferase molecule (Mr = 26,000) of Schistosoma japonicum worms that is a vaccine candidate, have been sought in three large human serum banks. For these studies, a near-native recombinant Sj26 molecule produced in Escherichia coli was used, generally in ELISAs. Anti-Sj26 activity was detected readily in a high proportion of the sera at titres below 1:400 and appeared to be largely protein A-binding IgG antibodies. No differences in the prevalence of anti-Sj26 antibodies were noted in sera from entirely normal individuals or those with a variety of parasitic infections, but never exposed to S. japonicum. The stimulus responsible for induction of these low titre, probably low affinity antibodies in humans remains unknown.

journal_name

Acta Trop

journal_title

Acta tropica

authors

Lightowlers MW,Mitchell GF

doi

10.1016/0001-706x(89)90023-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-07-01 00:00:00

pages

229-38

issue

4

eissn

0001-706X

issn

1873-6254

pii

0001-706X(89)90023-5

journal_volume

46

pub_type

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