Abstract:
:Disseminated osseous tuberculosis is a rare disease. This is a report of two cases of disseminated osseous tuberculosis imaged with MRI at 1.5-T, CT, plain radiography and bone scintigraphy. CT and plain radiography demonstrated either highly destructive or cystic lesions with sclerotic margins. Bone scintigraphy and plain radiography were quite insensitive in detecting areas of involvement compared to MRI. On MRI the abnormal areas had short T-1 relaxation values, which is an atypical appearance for bony infections, and prolonged T-2 relaxation values. The reason for the T-1 relaxation behavior is uncertain. MRI also provided delineation of epidural extent.
journal_name
Magn Reson Imagingjournal_title
Magnetic resonance imagingauthors
Quinn SF,Murray W,Prochaska J,Cochran C,Clark Rdoi
10.1016/0730-725x(87)90384-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
493-7issue
6eissn
0730-725Xissn
1873-5894pii
0730-725X(87)90384-5journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is used increasingly in the field of movement disorders. The implanted electrodes create not only a prior risk to patient safety during MRI, but also a unique opportunity in the collection of functional MRI data conditioned by direct neural stimulation. We evaluated MRI-related heating for...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2005.02.007
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective inversion recovery (SIR) is a quantitative magnetization transfer (qMT) method that provides estimates of parameters related to myelin content in white matter, namely the macromolecular pool-size-ratio (PSR) and the spin-lattice relaxation rate of the free pool (R1f), without the need for independent estimat...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.01.014
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the intracranial vascular features extracted from time of flight (TOF) images and their changes from baseline to follow-up in patients undergoing carotid revascularization, using arterial spin labeling (ASL) cerebral blood flow (CBF) measurement as a reference. METHODS:In this retrospective stu...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.10.004
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of NMR Fricke-gelatin dosimetry to the imaging of dose distributions around high dose rate (HDR) radioactive Ir-192 seeds in brachytherapy is presented. The duration of the irradiations required to give changes of the Fricke-gelatin NMR characteristics, which were readily detected by the magnetic reson...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)92031-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional MR (fMR) imaging techniques based on blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) effects were developed and applied to a rat brain tumor model to evaluate the potential utility of the method for characterizing tumor growth and regression following treatment. Rats bearing 9L brain tumors in situ were imaged dur...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(98)00208-2
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a geometrically small NMR imaging system which has been developed and assembled within a university medical center environment. Consideration is given to the technical specifications and basic economics for the magnet system, NMR spectrometer, and computer configuration. Initial research objective...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(82)90268-5
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to determine coil sensitivities implies that a method optimized in terms of maximized signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) can be applied to the combination of multiple coil images. An optimization of SNR subsequently results in a minimized variance in quantitative velocity measurements using phase-contrast imaging...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2005.06.002
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) MRI using Tofts' model for estimating vascular permeability is widely accepted, yet inter-tissue differences in bolus arrival time (BAT) are generally ignored. In this work we propose a method, incorporating the BAT in the analysis, demonstrating its applicability and advantages in heal...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2015.12.014
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biodistribution and relative molar effectiveness of the ionic (GdCl3) and chelated (Gd-DTPA) forms of gadolinium (Gd) to enhance proton relaxation rates in rat kidney, liver and spleen were evaluated. Rats were given intravenous injections of either GdCl3 (100 mumol/kg) or Gd-DTPA (178 mumol/kg). Gd-DTPA was prima...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(87)90023-3
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The pathological changes in Parkinson disease begin in the brainstem; reach the limbic system and ultimately spread to the cerebral cortex. In Parkinson disease (PD) patients, we evaluated the alteration of cingulate fibers, which comprise part of the limbic system, by using diffusional kurtosis imaging (DKI)...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.06.009
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compressed sensing has shown great potential in reducing data acquisition time in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In traditional compressed sensing MRI methods, an image is reconstructed by enforcing its sparse representation with respect to a preconstructed basis or dictionary. In this paper, patch-based directiona...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.02.019
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have extended the utility of NMR as a technique to probe porous media structure over length scales of approximately 100-2000 microm by using the spin 1/2 noble gas 129Xe imbibed into the system's pore space. Such length scales are much greater than can be probed with NMR diffusion studies of water-saturated porous ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(01)00247-8
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-invasive assessment of cartilage properties, specifically water content, could prove helpful in the diagnosis of early degenerative joint diseases. Transverse relaxation times T(2) of human articular cartilage (34 cartilage slices of three donors) were measured on a pixel-by-pixel basis in a clinical whole body MR...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(99)00144-7
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic field inhomogeneities like eddy current-related gradient fields cause geometric distortions in echo-planar imaging (EPI). This in particular affects diffusion-weighted imaging where these distortions vary with the direction of the diffusion weighting and hamper the accurate determination of diffusion paramete...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2009.12.004
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate intracranial arterial stenoses and aneurysms with accelerated time-resolved three-dimensional (3D) phase-contrast MRI or 4D flow. The 4D flow technique was utilized to image four normal volunteers, two patients with intracranial stenoses and two patients with intracranial aneurysm...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2009.05.042
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A parametric method is proposed to examine the relationship between neuronal activity, measured with event related potentials (ERPs), and the hemodynamic response, observed with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), during an auditory oddball paradigm. After verifying that the amplitude of the evoked response ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(02)00496-4
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new approach is introduced for non-rigid registration of a pair of magnetic resonance images (MRI). It is a generalization of the demons algorithm with low computational cost, based on local information augmentation (by integrating multiple images) and balanced implementation. Specifically, a single deformation that...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.09.013
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue water molecules reside in different biophysical compartments. For example, water molecules in the vasculature reside for variable periods of time within arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venuoles and veins, and may be within blood cells or blood plasma. Water molecules outside of the vasculature, in the extrav...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2007.02.006
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:3D Time-of-flight (TOF) magnetic resonance angiography is commonly used for vascular analyses. A quantification of longitudinal morphological changes usually requires the registration of TOF image sequences acquired at different time points. The aim of this study was to evaluate the precision of different 3D ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2014.08.011
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to investigate three-dimensional (3D) gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (Gd-MRA) in the evaluation of renal transplant arteries. Eleven MR angiography examinations were performed in nine renal transplant patients. Gd-MRA, three-dimensional phase contrast (3D-PC) post-gadolinium, and tw...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(96)00348-7
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide a comprehensive understanding of multi-shot EPI diffusion imaging methods by comparing Readout segmented EPI (RS-EPI) and interleaved EPI (iEPI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:RS-EPI and iEPI were compared on the same 3T scanner. A 2D navigator was used for both RS-EPI and iEPI for phase correction. Signal ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2017.11.011
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surface modification of liposomes containing Gd-diethylenetriaminepentaacetyl-phosphatidylethanolamine (Gd-DTPA-PE) as an amphiphilic paramagnetic label influences their contrast properties as MRI agents. Liposomes with the mean diameter ca. 220 nm and 10% mol content of Gd-DTPA-PE were modified with dextran (molecula...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)00083-f
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work, we reported a new nuclear Overhauser enhancement (NOE)-mediated magnetization transfer (MT) signal at around -1.6ppm (NOE(-1.6)) in rat brain and investigated its application in the detection of acute ischemic stroke in rodent model. Using continuous wave (CW) MT sequence, the NOE(-1.6) is reliabl...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2016.05.002
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-CE MRA techniques (true steady-state free-precession, SSFP) have been used effectively for the selective visualization of the portal venous system and inferior vena cava. Budd-Chiari Syndrome (BCS) encompasses a number of conditions that cause the obstruction of the hepatic outflow tract from the small hepatic vei...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2016.10.006
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging using dedicated high-field radiofrequency micro-coils at 16.4 T (700 MHz) was investigated. Specific solenoid coils primarily using silver and copper as conductors with enamel and polyurethane coatings were built to establish which coil configuration produces the best image. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.04.027
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurements have been carried out in six subjects at magnetic fields of 1.5, 3 and 7 T, with the aim of characterizing the variation of T2* with field strength in human brain. Accurate measurement of T2* in the presence of macroscopic magnetic field inhomogeneity is problematic due to signal decay resulting from thro...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2007.02.014
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis and management of mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) continue to be subjects of debate, with varying opinions regarding the extent to which tissue-based impairments versus the impacts of other stressors cause ongoing disability. Detecting areas of the brain with abnormalities that can explain s...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.12.018
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipomatous tumors of the uterus are unusual, benign neoplasms seen in postmenopausal women. Although many of the mixed-type cases such as lipoleiomyoma and fibrolipoma have been reported, pure uterine lipomas are extremely rare. In the literature, a few cases with pure uterine lipoma have been reported. We first prese...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2007.01.116
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the alterations in water-fat (W-F) ratio of the normal breast tissue of female volunteers as a function of the histological phases of the menstrual cycle. METHODS:Image-guided volume localized in vivo proton ((1)H) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) at 1.5 T was carried out in the para-areola...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2009.01.004
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) constitutes the most used paradigm among the diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) techniques due to its simplicity and application potential. Recently, real-time estimation in DW-MRI has deserved special attention, with several proposals aiming at the estimation of mean...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.12.001
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00