Abstract:
:The effects on macrophage growth of seven phospholipids that are normally present in cell membranes were examined. Phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin which are the main phospholipid constituents of mammalian cell membranes, had no effect on growth of macrophages. Phosphatidylinositol also had little effect. On the other hand, the relatively minor components phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylglycerol, cardiolipin, and phosphatidic acid, which are negatively charged phospholipids, significantly enhanced macrophage growth. These findings suggest that some acidic phospholipids may increase survival or growth of tissue macrophages when they are ingested by the cells in materials containing phospholipids, such as effete autologous cells or bacteria.
journal_name
J Leukoc Bioljournal_title
Journal of leukocyte biologyauthors
Yui S,Yamazaki Mdoi
10.1002/jlb.39.6.713subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-06-01 00:00:00pages
713-6issue
6eissn
0741-5400issn
1938-3673journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Stimulation of phagocytic leukocytes with chemotactic factors results in transient acidification, followed by alkalinization of the cytosol. Human monocytes are known to alter their functional responses to the chemotactic peptide N-formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP) in a complex fashion as they mature in vitr...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.53.6.673
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virulent Legionella pneumophila replicate readily in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages from genetically permissive A/J mice, but avirulent L. pneumophila do not. The production of cytokines by macrophages infected with L. pneumophila has been studied, but the correlation of bacterial virulence with immune...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.67.6.863
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transcription factor nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB controls the expression of genes involved in inflammation, cell proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation. Impaired regulation of NF-kappaB has been associated with many diseases; thus, there is significant interest in therapeutic approaches based on modulation o...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0405211
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mast cell activation requires Cl(-) flux, which maintains the driving force for entry of extracellular calcium and initiates release of mediators such as histamine. However, chloride channel expression in mast cells has been poorly understood. For the first time, reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction shows t...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies about basophils and mast cells identified the ability of IgE to up-regulate FcepsilonRI expression by a process that depends on stabilization of the surface receptor by IgE. However, the mechanism of loss from the cell surface, when unoccupied, is not known. The current studies have examined whether u...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0207103
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested several of the functions of macrophages (M phi) in the early phase after allogeneic bone marrow transfer to get information about this important aspect of the nonspecific immune system in the T-cell-deficient recipient. On days 3-5 after transfer, the number of M phi was reduced in the spleen, liver, lungs, ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.46.2.134
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro effects of 17 alpha AED, the isomer of 5-androstene-3 beta,17 beta diol (17 beta AED) on the basal growth of murine RAW 264.7, P388D1, and human HL-60 cells were investigated. 17 alpha AED treatment of RAW cells for 48 h reduced total cell number without increasing cell death as detected by trypan blue ex...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.62.2.258
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tissue-fixed macrophage is a key cellular element in the initiation and regulation of inflammation. Understanding the regulation of macrophage activation may provide valuable clues to the mechanisms involved in both beneficial and deleterious effects of inflammation. The lymphokine interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) is ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.52.6.579
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), a member of the immunoglobulin supergene family, is recognized by a specific 80-kd receptor on Kupffer cells and alveolar macrophages. Peritoneal macrophages were harvested from male Sprague-Dawley rats 72 h after intraperitoneal injection with thioglycolate broth and from unstimulated ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.51.5.466
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::DC maturation and functions are influenced by microbial and environmental stimuli, which could contribute to immune dysfunction. Here, we have investigated the role of enterobacteria (Escherichia coli CBL2 and Shigella CBD8) isolated from CD patients, bifidobacteria (Bifidobacterium longum CECT 7347 and Bifidobacteriu...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1111581
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quartz was injected into a hind food of BALB/c and DBA/2 mice and on days 40, 90, and 180 the progressive response ensuing in the draining popliteal lymph node (PLN) was investigated by histopathology and immunohistopathology. The area of silicotic nodules (ASN) was measured by morphometry, and, by this parameter, str...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.59.2.178
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the tissue distribution of CD6(+) lymphocytes and cells expressing the CD6 ligand (also known as activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule CD166) in calves by immunohistochemistry using an anti-bovine CD6 monoclonal antibody (mAb), a human CD6 (huCD6)-immunoglobulin G1 fusion protein (huCD6-Ig), and an ant...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with T2D and PD suffer significantly from the ability of one disease to intensify the other. Disease-associated inflammation is one mechanism thought to fuel this pathogenic feed-forward loop. Several lines of evidence indicate that proinflammatory B cells promote T2D and PD; thus, B cells are top candidat...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.4A0214-095R
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Structurally, the monocyte chemotactic proteins MCP-1, -2, and -3 form a subfamily of the C-C or beta-chemokines. Like other chemokines, MCPs are produced by a variety of cells on stimulation with cytokines (interleukin-1, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interferon-gamma), bacterial and viral products or mitogens. MCP-1 ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jlb.59.1.67
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six IgG monoclonal antibodies representing the four murine IgG isotypes were active individually in ADCC to T-lymphoma targets mediated by murine macrophages and human blood K cells. The monoclonals were directed against four antigens (Thy-1.2, H-2k, Ly 2.1, Ly 9.2). None was as effective in ADCC as allo-anti-Thy-1.2 ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.35.1.131
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transmembrane C-type lectin, dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3-grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN), has three conserved cytoplasmic tail motifs: the tyrosine (Y)-based, dileucine (LL), and triacidic cluster (EEE), which are believed to regulate ligand binding, uptake, and trafficking. We mutated each of these motifs by al...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0308192
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paradigm for activation of the neutrophil NADPH oxidase with the protein kinase C activator phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) states that the oxidase assembles the plasma membrane and that the metabolites generated are released extracellularly. This paradigm is challenged by the results presented. Most of the PMA-in...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.59.2.270
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils showed a rapid and transient adhesion to immunoglobulin G (IgG)-coated plates compared with their adhesion to bovine serum albumin (BSA)-coated plates: the adhesion reached a peak after 15 min of incubation and then gradually returned to almost the basal state in 60 min. The addition of monomeric IgG or an...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.55.6.735
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary sequestration and activation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs) are characteristic of many forms of acute lung injury. The present experiments were designed to study the effects of mepacrine on human neutrophils challenged with N-formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP). Mepacrine inhibited fMLP-indu...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.52.5.545
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretory leukocyte proteinase inhibitor (SLPI) is the main neutrophil elastase (HLE) inhibitor found in the upper airways during pulmonary inflammation. It has been shown to be synthesized and secreted in vitro by epithelial cells and has been localized in tracheal glands and bronchiolar epithelial cells by immunocyt...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.61.6.695
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In mammals, macrophages are multifunctional cells. Apart from their scavenger role in the clearance of non-self materials such as microorganisms and altered-self materials such as apoptotic cells, senescent erythrocytes, immune complexes, and inflammatory products, they play a crucial role in the regulation of both in...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jlb.62.6.702
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deoxycytidyl-deoxyguanosine [(CpG)3] oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) signal through TLR9 to induce type-I IFN (IFN-alphabeta) and IFN-alphabeta-dependent MHC-I cross-presentation of exogenous antigens by dendritic cells (DCs). A puzzle was presented by our observation that three ODN classes, CpG-A, CpG-B, and CpG-C, had ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1006606
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) has been shown to induce the production of interstitial collagenase by fibroblasts and chondrocytes. We investigated the role of TNF-alpha in collagenase gene expression by U937 monocyte/macrophage cells. Transcription of the TNF-alpha gene was observed after 0.5 h of phorbol my...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.59.1.125
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in leukocyte subpopulations and function after spaceflight have been observed but the mechanisms underlying these changes are not well defined. This study investigated the effects of short-term spaceflight (8-15 days) on circulating leukocyte subsets, stress hormones, immunoglobulin levels, and neutrophil func...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.65.2.179
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human rhinovirus (HRV)-induced respiratory infections are associated with elevated levels of IFN-gamma-inducible protein 10 (IP-10), which is an enhancer of T lymphocyte chemotaxis and correlates with symptom severity and T lymphocyte number. Increased IP-10 expression is exhibited by airway epithelial cells following...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0606412
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The last 10-15 years have witnessed a revolution in treating multiple myeloma, an incurable cancer of Ab-producing plasma cells. Advances in myeloma therapy were ushered in by novel agents that remodel the myeloma immune microenvironment. The first generation of novel agents included immunomodulatory drugs (thalidomid...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1189/jlb.3MR1116-468R
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemokines regulate the migration and the maturation of dendritic cells (DC) licensed by microbial constituents. We have recently found that the function of DC, including their ability to activate naïve, allogeneic CD4+ T cells, requires the autocrine/paracrine release of the nuclear protein high mobility group box 1 ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0306171
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thioglycolate-elicited peritoneal macrophages from normal C57B1/6J mice were examined in vitro for bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production. Macrophages from mice administered a single oral dose of levamisole (3 mg/kg) 1 to 4 days prior to mac...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.52.3.349
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown that low-dose UVB radiation converts Langerhans cells (LC) from immunogenic to tolerogenic APC. Therefore, we questioned whether low-dose UVB irradiation of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DC) alters their APC function, thereby inducing tolerance in T cells. To address this issue, cocultures of DC; ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphonuclear granulocytes (PMNs) are known to contribute to reperfusion injury of the heart. However, whether PMNs compromise myocardial function of hearts exposed to a low-flow ischemia has not been determined. Moreover, not much is known about deleterious effects of PMNs at different times during ischemia and r...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00