The historic significance of circumcision.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of urinary incontinence during exercise in women, estimate whether exercise intensity is related to leakage severity, and report women's assessments of incontinence as a barrier to exercise. METHODS:Questionnaires were mailed to 5,130 women aged 18-60 years drawn from National Fami...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nygaard I,Girts T,Fultz NH,Kinchen K,Pohl G,Sternfeld B

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To prevent transmission of bloodborne pathogens, it is important that health care providers adhere to standard precautions, follow fundamental infection-control principles, and use appropriate procedural techniques. All obstetrician-gynecologists who provide clinical care should receive the hepatitis B virus vaccine s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Committee on Gynecological Practice.

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether the G allele of the serotonin receptor 1A C(-1019)G polymorphism is associated with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. METHODS:The study sample comprised 53 women with clinically diagnosed premenstrual dysphoric disorder (age range 27-46 years, mean 37.7 years) and 51 healthy control subjects...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dhingra V,Magnay JL,O'Brien PM,Chapman G,Fryer AA,Ismail KM

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether and to what extent interbirth interval is associated with cesarean delivery. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort study of 2,528 multiparous women who presented to labor and delivery at a single tertiary care obstetric hospital during an 18-month period. Women were grouped by their inte...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Miller ES,Grobman WA

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The population of women within carceral systems is growing rapidly. A portion of these individuals are pregnant and will deliver while incarcerated. Although shackling laws for pregnant persons have improved, incarcerated patients are forced to labor without the support of anyone but a carceral officer and their medic...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dahl CM,Geynisman-Tan JM,Premkumar A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At puberty, a patient with an imperforate hymen typically presents with a vaginal bulge of thin hymenal tissue with a dark or bluish hue caused by the hematocolpos behind it. Other findings that may be present include an abdominal mass, urinary retention, dysuria, constipation, and dyschezia. On evaluation, the goal i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaginal hysterectomy for sterilization was performed on 115 patients. The Heaney technique was used by nine gynecologists, using lidocaine and adrenaline. The average age of patients was 32.2 years and average parity 3.2. Significant unsuspected pathology was found after surgery in 21 patients. One postoperative d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Atkinson SM Jr,Chappell SM

更新日期：1972-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances within the medical profession have resulted in an increase in available medical therapeutic options and minimally invasive surgical techniques for common gynecologic conditions. In many circumstances, this has led to a reduction in surgical volume for many common conditions in benign gynecology. There is also...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tracy EE,Zephyrin LC,Rosman DA,Berkowitz LR

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complications after drainage of Bartholin gland abscesses in pregnancy are rare. CASE:A 29-year-old primigravid at 35 weeks of gestation with dichorionic-diamniotic twins underwent Bartholin gland abscess drainage. Afterward, she reported shoulder pain and became febrile. Examination revealed maternal and f...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kelly JC,Jia X,Vindenes T,Urato AC

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies using newly devised serologic techniques have dramatically advanced our understanding of gonadal organogenesis and aberrant sexual differentiation. Thus XY gonadal dysgenesis, XX male syndrome, and XX true hermaphroditism, for example, may be seen as typifying specific errors of regulation, synthesis, o...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wachtel SS

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared peritoneal fluid volume, macrophage count, and macrophage concentration by diagnosis and cycle week of 426 patients undergoing laparoscopy. Patient diagnosis and cycle week had no significant interaction. Peritoneal fluid volume was dependent upon cycle week and diagnostic group, but macrophage cou...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Syrop CH,Halme J

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory pseudotumor is a rare benign cause of lymphadenopathy previously reported in several anatomic locations that can simulate malignant neoplasm. CASE:A postmenopausal woman presented with abdominal pain, generalized malaise, leukocytosis, and intermittent fevers up to 102 degrees F. A 5-day course...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Spannuth WA,Leath CA 3rd,Conner MG,Alvarez RD

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with the diagnosis of primary carcinoma of the vagina were treated by definitive radiotherapy. Twenty-three patients received a combination of external and interstitial iridium-192 implant irradiation and four patients received only interstitial irradiation. Twenty-one patients had squamous cell ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Puthawala A,Syed AM,Nalick R,McNamara C,DiSaia PJ

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A well-woman visit provides an excellent opportunity to counsel patients about maintaining a healthy lifestyle and minimizing health risks. Given the shifting and complex landscape of care, in which many women may not receive all the recommended preventive services, obstetrician-gynecologists have an opportunity to co...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether being pregnant or postpartum was associated with excess risk for homicide among females in Illinois and to describe the association between pregnancy status and homicide by race, ethnicity, and age group. METHODS:This is a retrospective, multicohort, ecologic study of females of reproducti...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Koch AR,Rosenberg D,Geller SE,Illinois Department of Public Health Maternal Mortality Review Committee Working Group.

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the morbidity associated with continuing the second-stage duration of labor, weighing the probability of spontaneous vaginal birth without morbidity compared with birth with serious maternal or neonatal complications. METHODS:In a retrospective cohort, we analyzed singleton, vertex births at 36 wee...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grantz KL,Sundaram R,Ma L,Hinkle S,Berghella V,Hoffman MK,Reddy UM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred fifty-eight cases are reported of fetal cardiocentesis during the second trimester for the prenatal diagnosis of hemoglobinopathies. In all cases, fetal blood sampling by funipuncture was technically impossible or unsuccessful. There were nine fetal deaths possibly related to the procedure, for a total fet...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Antsaklis AI,Papantoniou NE,Mesogitis SA,Koutra PT,Vintzileos AM,Aravantinos DI

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the clinical presentation and imaging techniques can raise suspicion for placenta previa percreta, this potentially catastrophic condition may remain undiagnosed or its extent underappreciated until delivery. The decision to proceed with definitive surgery in cases of placenta previa percreta should...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leaphart WL,Schapiro H,Broome J,Welander CE,Bernstein IM

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of variables that influence the pregnancy outcome of intrauterine insemination with frozen donor sperm. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 408 cycles of frozen donor sperm inseminations were studied. Cycle fecundity and cumulative probability of pregnancy were compared according to seve...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kang BM,Wu TC

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although vaginal laceration following sexual trauma is a well-reported entity, vaginal evisceration appears to be a rare occurrence. This paper presents 2 cases of vaginal evisceration recently managed at the Bronx Municipal Hospital Center and a review of the literature. Etiologic factors and management are discussed...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Friedel W,Kaiser IH

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the differences in costs and outcomes of Down syndrome screening using data from the First and Second Trimester Evaluation of Risk (FASTER) Trial. METHODS:Seven possible screening options for Down syndrome were compared: 1) Triple Screen-maternal serum alpha fetoprotein, estriol, and hCG; 2) Q...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ball RH,Caughey AB,Malone FD,Nyberg DA,Comstock CH,Saade GR,Berkowitz RL,Gross SJ,Dugoff L,Craigo SD,Timor-Tritsch IE,Carr SR,Wolfe HM,Emig D,D'Alton ME,First and Second Trimester Evaluation of Risk (FASTER) Research Consor

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Symptomatic vulvovaginal candidiasis is rare in postmenopausal subjects because of the estrogen-dependence of this infection. Tamoxifen, a breast-cancer cell estrogen-antagonist, has not previously been reported to predispose to vulvovaginal candidiasis. CASES:Three postmenopausal women, age range 60-81 yea...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sobel JD,Chaim W,Leaman D

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy and safety of a single-incision mini-sling compared with a transobturator midurethral sling for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) treatment. METHODS:This prospective single-center randomized controlled trial involved 130 women with a diagnosis of SUI. Primary outcomes were the objec...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Djehdian LM,Araujo MP,Takano CC,Del-Roy CA,Sartori MGF,Girão MJBC,Castro RA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to compare single-point prevalence estimates with a cumulative prevalence estimate of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 in cervical smears. The influence of the menstrual cycle and the long-term effect of HPV 16 positivity on the development of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) were mon...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schneider A,Kirchhoff T,Meinhardt G,Gissmann L

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate lactogenesis after early postpartum insertion of the etonogestrel contraceptive implant. METHODS:Healthy peripartum women with healthy, term newborns who desired the etonogestrel implant for contraception were randomly assigned to early (1-3 days) or standard (4-8 weeks) postpartum insertion. The...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gurtcheff SE,Turok DK,Stoddard G,Murphy PA,Gibson M,Jones KP

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Over-the-counter vaginal lubricants have been shown to negatively affect in vitro sperm motility. The objective of this study was to estimate the effect of vaginal lubricant use during procreative intercourse on natural fertility. METHODS:Women aged 30-44 years with no history of infertility who had been try...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Steiner AZ,Long DL,Tanner C,Herring AH

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Findings on ultrasound scanning of the cervix and lower uterine segment were compared with those on digital examination in patients in preterm labor or those in whom induction was planned. An ultrasound scoring system gave results that corresponded closely to those of the Bishop score. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： O'Leary JA,Ferrell RE

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of hysteroscopic sterilization reversal by assessing pregnancy rates and identifying surgical complications. METHODS:All patients at a single center undergoing elective reversal of hysteroscopic sterilization for fertility were followed from January 2009 to May 2014. Eligible pa...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Monteith CW,Berger GS,Zerden ML

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogen treatment of postmenopausal women has been suggested to improve mood and psychological function. However, this remains controversial because previous studies involved heterogeneous groups, were not double blind, and included women who were also experiencing somatic symptoms that were relieved by estrogen. A r...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ditkoff EC,Crary WG,Cristo M,Lobo RA

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate an evidence-based collaborative depression care intervention adapted to obstetrics and gynecology clinics compared with usual care. METHODS:A two-site, randomized controlled trial included screen-positive women (Patient Health Questionnaire-9 score of at least 10) who met criteria for major depre...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Melville JL,Reed SD,Russo J,Croicu CA,Ludman E,LaRocco-Cockburn A,Katon W

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00