Differential expression of CD11b/CD18 (Mo1) and myeloperoxidase genes during myeloid differentiation.

Abstract:

:During the course of differentiation of early human myeloid cells toward monocytes and granulocytes, cell surface expression of the cell adhesion molecule, CD11b/CD18 (Mo1) increases dramatically and expression of myeloperoxidase (MPO), a bacteriocidal enzyme, decreases markedly. Using the inducible promyelocytic cell line HL-60 as a model, we studied the mRNA expression of these genes. Differentiation of these cells along both a monocytic and a granulocytic pathway demonstrated that the mRNA levels of the two subunits of CD11b/CD18 increased in a pattern temporally and quantitatively similar to the increase in cell surface expression of this heterodimer. In contrast, the expression of MPO mRNA decreased in a temporal and quantitative pattern similar to the known decrease in MPO protein during differentiation, suggesting that regulation of these myeloid-specific proteins may occur at the level of mRNA expression. These findings have important implications with regard to the nature of the block in differentiation in acute nonlymphocytic leukemia and the regulation of myeloid gene expression.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Rosmarin AG,Weil SC,Rosner GL,Griffin JD,Arnaout MA,Tenen DG

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-01-01 00:00:00

pages

131-6

issue

1

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

journal_volume

73

pub_type

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