Translation of the Philadelphia chromosome into therapy for CML.

Abstract:

:Throughout its history, chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has set precedents for cancer research and therapy. These range from the identification of the first specific chromosomal abnormality associated with cancer to the development of imatinib as a specific, targeted therapy for the disease. The successful development of imatinib as a therapeutic agent for CML can be attributed directly to decades of scientific discoveries. These discoveries determined that the BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase is the critical pathogenetic event in CML and an ideal target for therapy. This was confirmed in clinical trials of imatinib, with imatinib significantly improving the long-term survival of patients with CML. Continuing in this tradition of scientific discoveries leading to improved therapies, the understanding of resistance to imatinib has rapidly led to strategies to circumvent resistance. Continued studies of hematologic malignancies will allow this paradigm of targeting molecular pathogenetic events to be applied to many additional hematologic cancers.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Druker BJ

doi

10.1182/blood-2008-07-077958

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-12-15 00:00:00

pages

4808-17

issue

13

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

pii

112/13/4808

journal_volume

112

pub_type

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