Abstract:
:A novel strategy to finely control a large metabolic flux by using a "metabolic transistor" approach was established. In this approach a small change in the level or availability of an essential component for the process is controlled by adding a competitive reaction that affects a precursor or an intermediate in its biosynthetic pathway. The change of the basal level of the essential component, considered as a base current in a transistor, has a large effect on the flux through the major pathway. In this way, the fine-tuning of a large flux can be accomplished. The "metabolic transistor" strategy was applied to control electron transfer chain function by manipulation of the quinone synthesis pathway in Escherichia coli. The achievement of a theoretical yield of lactate production under aerobic conditions via this strategy upon manipulation of the biosynthetic pathway of the key participant, ubiquinone-8 (Q8), in an E. coli strain provides an in vivo, genetically tunable means to control the activity of the electron transfer chain and manipulate the production of reduced products while limiting consumption of oxygen to a defined amount.
journal_name
Metab Engjournal_title
Metabolic engineeringauthors
Wu H,Tuli L,Bennett GN,San KYdoi
10.1016/j.ymben.2015.01.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-01 00:00:00pages
159-168eissn
1096-7176issn
1096-7184pii
S1096-7176(15)00004-Xjournal_volume
28pub_type
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