Sudden child death and 'healthy' affected family members with medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine how well the current fluoride supplementation schedule was known by academic pediatricians and to examine the fluoride supplement prescribing and dental referral practices among primary care faculty pediatricians at four medical centers. SETTING:Four university medical centers in North Carolina....

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Roberts MW,Keels MA,Sharp MC,Lewis JL Jr

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Child abuse (CA) can present with a spectrum of signs and symptoms. Apparent life-threatening events (ALTEs) may be a subtle presentation of CA. Retinal hemorrhages (RHs) are a well-described finding in some patients with CA. We hypothesized that screening children who present with a chief complaint of an ALT...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pitetti RD,Maffei F,Chang K,Hickey R,Berger R,Pierce MC

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of cases of Reye syndrome reported annually to the Centers for Disease Control declined markedly between 1980 and 1985. In this article, we present pharmaceutical marketing research data that suggest sharp decreases in the use and purchase of children's aspirin between 1980 and 1985. These trends appear to ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Arrowsmith JB,Kennedy DL,Kuritsky JN,Faich GA

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the relationship between adolescent and parent reports of adolescent health-related quality of life (HRQL) and between adolescent pulmonary function (forced expiratory volume in 1 second as percent of predicted) and reporter perceptions of adolescent health. METHODS:Twenty-four adolescents with cysti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Powers PM,Gerstle R,Lapey A

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The incidence of nosocomial infections, predominantly gastrointestinal and respiratory, in children in developed countries is high, ranging from 5% to 44%. There is no effective strategy for preventing these infections. The objective of our study was to investigate the role of Lactobacillus GG (LGG) in preven...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hojsak I,Abdović S,Szajewska H,Milosević M,Krznarić Z,Kolacek S

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The adverse effects of alcohol on the developing human represent a spectrum of structural anomalies and behavioral and neurocognitive disabilities, most accurately termed fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). The first descriptions in the modern medical literature of a distinctly recognizable pattern of m...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hoyme HE,May PA,Kalberg WO,Kodituwakku P,Gossage JP,Trujillo PM,Buckley DG,Miller JH,Aragon AS,Khaole N,Viljoen DL,Jones KL,Robinson LK

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Residential exposures are recognized risk factors for childhood asthma, but the relative contribution of specific risk factors and the overall contribution of housing to asthma in US children is unknown. The objective of this study was to identify risk factors and estimate the population attributable risk of ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lanphear BP,Aligne CA,Auinger P,Weitzman M,Byrd RS

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of a single dose of surfactant TA were assessed in premature neonates (birth weight 750 to 1749 g) with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in a multicenter, double-blind, randomized clinical trial. Only neonates with surfactant deficiency and without ultrasonographic evidence of intracranial hemorrhage gr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fujiwara T,Konishi M,Chida S,Okuyama K,Ogawa Y,Takeuchi Y,Nishida H,Kito H,Fujimura M,Nakamura H

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many children with human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) have chronic problems with growth and nutrition, yet limited information is available to identify infected children at high risk for growth abnormalities. Using data from the prospective, multicenter P2C2 HIV study, we evaluated the relationships betwe...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Miller TL,Easley KA,Zhang W,Orav EJ,Bier DM,Luder E,Ting A,Shearer WT,Vargas JH,Lipshultz SE,Pediatric Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Complications of Vertically Transmitted HIV Infection (P2C2 HIV) Study Group.,National Heart, Lung,

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine hepatitis A vaccination coverage and factors associated with not receiving hepatitis A vaccine among children. METHODS:A random cluster sample survey was conducted of parents of children who attended kindergarten in Butte County, California, in 2000. Because of a history of recurrent epidemics, ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bardenheier B,González IM,Washington ML,Bell BP,Averhoff F,Massoudi MS,Hyams I,Simard EP,Yusuf H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four evaluations of ambulatory pediatric tasks were used for quality assurance in eight pediatric group practices situated in two teaching hospitals and six related health centers. The evaluations used criteria incorporating branching logic to judge the quality of care revealed in data abstracted from medical records....

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Palmer RH,Strain R,Maurer JV,Thompson MS

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 6-week-old girl with congenital melanoma of the skin is reported and the literature is reviewed. We believe this to be the first case of congenital melanoma in a black infant who had no underlying giant melanocytic nevus. Because of the significant relationship between the early treatment and prognosis of malignant ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Prose NS,Laude TA,Heilman ER,Coren C

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to better estimate the prevalence and severity of childhood food allergy in the United States. METHODS:A randomized, cross-sectional survey was administered electronically to a representative sample of US households with children from June 2009 to February 2010. Eligible participan...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gupta RS,Springston EE,Warrier MR,Smith B,Kumar R,Pongracic J,Holl JL

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Provision of high-quality care to acutely ill and injured children is a challenge to US hospitals because many have low pediatric volume. Delineating national trends in definitive pediatric acute care would inform improvements in care. METHODS:We analyzed emergency department (ED) visits by children between...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Michelson KA,Hudgins JD,Lyons TW,Monuteaux MC,Bachur RG,Finkelstein JA

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between the prevalence of obesity in preschool-aged children and exposure to 3 household routines: regularly eating the evening meal as a family, obtaining adequate sleep, and limiting screen-viewing time. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of a nationally representa...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Anderson SE,Whitaker RC

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine near miss for sudden infant death syndrome and thirty normal infants between the ages of 3 weeks and 6 months were monitored polygraphically for 24 hours. The distribution of sleep and abnormal respiratory events were analyzed for both groups. On the basis of mixed and obstructive apnea, 12-hour nocturnal ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Guilleminault C,Ariagno R,Korobkin R,Coons S,Owen-Boeddiker M,Baldwin R

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foreign body ingestion is a potentially serious clinical problem in children. We report a case of an 8-month-old infant who developed complete bowel obstruction requiring laparotomy due to ingestion of a superabsorbent polymer ball with advertised growth up to 400 times its original size. Most ingested foreign bodies ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Zamora IJ,Vu LT,Larimer EL,Olutoye OO

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We measured the relative impact of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections in young children in terms of emergency department (ED) visits, clinical care requirements, and overall resource use. METHODS:Patients who were aged

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bourgeois FT,Valim C,McAdam AJ,Mandl KD

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 36 toddlers and preschool children exhibiting bedtime tantrum activity were randomly assigned to one of three groups: positive routines, graduated extinction, or control. Positive routines involved changing the child's bedtime to coincide with when he naturally fell asleep, as well as parent and child engag...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Adams LA,Rickert VI

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite the promising preliminary results observed in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) populations, the use of fluconazole to prevent fungal colonization and infection in preterm neonates in the NICU is still an open question and not yet recommended as a standard of care. We have reviewed our 6-year series t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Manzoni P,Arisio R,Mostert M,Leonessa M,Farina D,Latino MA,Gomirato G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Previous research has documented racial/ethnic disparities in diabetes treatments and outcomes. It remains controversial whether these disparities result from differences in socioeconomic status (SES) or other factors. We examined racial/ethnic disparities in therapeutic modalities and diabete...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Willi SM,Miller KM,DiMeglio LA,Klingensmith GJ,Simmons JH,Tamborlane WV,Nadeau KJ,Kittelsrud JM,Huckfeldt P,Beck RW,Lipman TH,T1D Exchange Clinic Network.

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on the incidence and risk for first and recurrent diarrheal illnesses among children in Kabul, Afghanistan. METHODS:This double-blind placebo-controlled trial randomized 3046 high-risk 1- to 11-month-old infants to receive 6 quarterly doses of oral vita...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Aluisio AR,Maroof Z,Chandramohan D,Bruce J,Mughal MZ,Bhutta Z,Walraven G,Masher MI,Ensink JH,Manaseki-Holland S

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Causal analysis is a core function of safety programs. Although established protocols exist for conducting root cause analysis for serious safety events, there is limited guidance for apparent cause analysis (ACA) in health care. At our institution, through a novel facilitated ACA approach, we aim to improve safety cu...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Parikh K,Hochberg E,Cheng JJ,Lavette LB,Merkeley K,Fahey L,Shah RK

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hospitalization of clinically stable ventilator-dependent children in an intensive care unit (ICU) remains the standard in most pediatric centers. The aim of this study was to determine whether chronically ventilator-dependent children could be hospitalized safely in a non-ICU setting. METHODS:All ventilator...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ambrosio IU,Woo MS,Jansen MT,Keens TG

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood adversity is associated with physiologic dysregulation across multiple biological systems; however, relatively little is known about whether these changes are reversible with intervention. The objective of this review was to examine evidence for the effectiveness of interventions to promote healthy cortisol ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Slopen N,McLaughlin KA,Shonkoff JP

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Depression in childhood and adolescence is common and often persists into adulthood. This study assessed the population-level cost-effectiveness of a preventive intervention that screens children and adolescents for symptoms of depression in schools and the subsequent provision of a psychologi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mihalopoulos C,Vos T,Pirkis J,Carter R

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteogenesis imperfecta may be difficult to differentiate from nonaccidental trauma. Social history may prejudice the physician in favor of or against considering the diagnosis of child abuse. Three cases of osteogenesis imperfecta that were initially diagnosed as nonaccidental trauma are presented. The availability o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gahagan S,Rimsza ME

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The collaborative national survey on morbidity and mortality in preterm and small for gestational age infants in the Netherlands enrolled initially 1338 infants born in 1983. The relationship between maximal serum total bilirubin concentration in the neonatal period and neurodevelopmental outcome in the survivors of t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： van de Bor M,Ens-Dokkum M,Schreuder AM,Veen S,Brand R,Verloove-Vanhorick SP

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on successful early eculizumab administration to treat acute antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) in a highly sensitized kidney transplant recipient. The recipient is a 7-year-old boy who received, 6 months after a desensitization protocol with monthly intravenous immunoglobulin infusion, a second kidney trans...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chehade H,Rotman S,Matter M,Girardin E,Aubert V,Pascual M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Therapeutic delay has been suggested as the most important factor that is likely to have an effect on the development of scarring after acute pyelonephritis. However, this opinion has not been supported by prospective studies, so we tested it. METHODS:In a prospective clinical study, we evaluated whether the...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Doganis D,Siafas K,Mavrikou M,Issaris G,Martirosova A,Perperidis G,Konstantopoulos A,Sinaniotis K

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00