The population cost-effectiveness of interventions designed to prevent childhood depression.

abstract：:A caregiver may fail to recognize or respond to a child's medical needs for a variety of reasons. An effective response by a health care professional to medical neglect requires a comprehensive assessment of the child's needs, the parents' resources, the parents' efforts to provide for the needs of the child, and opti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jenny C,Committee on Child Abuse and Neglect, American Academy of Pediatrics.

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cardiovascular manifestations of the Marfan syndrome in older children and adults have been well described. Clinical, radiographic, and echocardiographic data regarding three patients with severe perinatal Marfan syndrome are described. Two of these patients had the syndrome at birth and died in infancy. The syndr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gross DM,Robinson LK,Smith LT,Glass N,Rosenberg H,Duvic M

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inflicted traumatic brain injury (iTBI) is the leading cause of death from TBI in infants. Misdiagnosis of iTBI is common and results in increased morbidity and mortality. Biomarkers may be able to assist in screening infants who are at high risk for iTBI and whose injury might otherwise be missed. We investi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Berger RP,Dulani T,Adelson PD,Leventhal JM,Richichi R,Kochanek PM

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Data from acute studies of atomoxetine in patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder suggest that a dose of approximately 1.2 mg/kg per day is required to attain a maximal symptom response. However, lower doses could be effective during maintenance treatment, which would reduce drug exposure and p...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Newcorn JH,Michelson D,Kratochvil CJ,Allen AJ,Ruff DD,Moore RJ,Atomoxetine Low-dose Study Group.

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sensitization to perennial aeroallergens is associated with asthma in industrialized countries with a Western lifestyle. Because silk products are commonly used in Chinese society, we were interested in examining the relation between sensitization to silk and asthma. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of 871 child...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Celedón JC,Palmer LJ,Xu X,Wang B,Fang Z,Weiss ST

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L.L. Stephens described several critical issues in medical professionalization. The encounter with morbidity and mortality heightens the student's feelings of vulnerability. If he over-identifies with patients, he may suffer more and be unable to provide rational medical care. If he protects himself by dehumanizing pa...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Werner ER,Korsch BM

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this work was to investigate whether using a muscle relaxant would improve intubation conditions in infants, thereby decreasing the incidence and duration of hypoxia and time and number of attempts needed to successfully complete the intubation procedure. PATIENTS/METHODS:This was a prospectiv...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Roberts KD,Leone TA,Edwards WH,Rich WD,Finer NN

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sports specialization is becoming the norm in youth sports for a variety of reasons. When sports specialization occurs too early, detrimental effects may occur, both physically and psychologically. If the timing is correct and sports specialization is performed under the correct conditions, the athlete may be successf...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brenner JS,COUNCIL ON SPORTS MEDICINE AND FITNESS.

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A full-term male infant delivered by caesarean section following a prolonged rupture of the amniotic membranes of 30 hours' duration manifested peculiar skin lesions at the time of birth consistent with the healing phase of bullous impetigo. He was colonized with beta-hemolytic Streptococcus group B that was also cult...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lopez JB,Gross P,Boggs TR

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study tested the predictive validity at 3 years of age of a screening device for the early identification of later cognitive delay. The screening device, administered between 3 and 7 months of age, is based on the infant's differential fixation "to novel" over previously shown pictures. The sample was comp...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fagan JF 3rd,Singer LT,Montie JE,Shepherd PA

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized, double-blind study to determine the effect of intramuscular vitamin E on mortality and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) was performed. One hundred forty-nine neonates with birth weights less than or equal to 1000 g and less than or equal to 24 hours of age were grouped by weight (501 to 750 g and 751 to 100...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fish WH,Cohen M,Franzek D,Williams JM,Lemons JA

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deep venous thrombosis is a frequent, well-recognized complication of spinal cord injury. Patients with myelomeningocele often have similar weakness of the lower extremities. Following orthopedic surgery, they may also be immobilized at a time when they are hypercoagulable. In addition, as with patients with spinal co...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bernstein ML,Esseltine D,Azouz EM,Forbes P

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two 5- to 17-year-old children who had severe, acute asthma were randomly assigned to receive either high doses (0.15 mg/kg of body weight per dose) or low doses (0.05 mg/kg of body weight per dose) of nebulized albuterol every 20 minutes for six doses. Compared with the low-dose regimen, the high-dose regimen ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Schuh S,Parkin P,Rajan A,Canny G,Healy R,Rieder M,Tan YK,Levison H,Soldin SJ

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The courses of 18 children born to 13 chronic hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carrier mothers were followed prospectively for serological and biochemical evidence of type B hepatitis. Three children developed transient HBsAg positivity accompanied by the appearance of antibody to the hepatitis B core antigen. Two ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Papaevangelou G,Hoofnagle JH

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sample of girls and boys with attention deficit disorder (ADD) were examined for within-group sex differences and compared with control boys and girls on historical, behavioral, and cognitive characteristics. Profiles of essential and secondary features of ADD support the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Berry CA,Shaywitz SE,Shaywitz BA

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the long-term effects of slow-release formulations of theophylline and terbutaline on pulmonary function, clinical symptoms, and side effects, 24 children with stable and moderately severe perennial asthma participated in a prospective double-blind cross-over study. The patients and the treatments were ran...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chow OK,Fung KP

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess neonatologists' attitudes and practices regarding treatment of extremely preterm infants in the delivery room, particularly in response to parental wishes. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey of all neonatologists in Sweden registered with the Swedish Pediatric Society. RESULTS:The response rate w...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Peerzada JM,Schollin J,Håkansson S

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gender-incongruent (GI) youth have high rates of mental health problems. Although gender-affirming medical care (GAMC) provides psychological benefit, some GI youth present to care at older ages. Whether a relationship exists between age of presentation to GAMC and mental health difficulties warrants study. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sorbara JC,Chiniara LN,Thompson S,Palmert MR

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Media Detective is a 10-lesson elementary school substance use prevention program developed on the basis of the message interpretation processing model designed to increase children's critical thinking skills about media messages and reduce intent to use tobacco and alcohol products. The purpose of this stud...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kupersmidt JB,Scull TM,Austin EW

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American Academy of Pediatrics believes that pediatric residents and fellows should be fully informed of the scope and limitations of their professional liability insurance coverage while in training. The academy states that residents and fellows should be educated by their training institutions on matters relatin...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Committee on Medical Liability and Risk Management.,Gonzalez JL

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there have been great gains in the prevention of pediatric HIV infection and provision of antiretroviral therapy for children with HIV infection in resource-rich countries, many barriers remain to scaling up HIV prevention and treatment for children in resource-limited areas of the world. Appropriate testing ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Pediatric AIDS, Section on International Child Health.,Havens PL,Gibb DM

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is growing interest in the extent to which body composition, both short- and long-term, differs in infants and children born at the extremes of birth weight. This is because a growing number of studies have linked low birth weight and fetal growth restriction to the chronic diseases in adulthood that of...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hediger ML,Overpeck MD,Kuczmarski RJ,McGlynn A,Maurer KR,Davis WW

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To improve health outcomes of children, the US Maternal and Child Health Bureau has recommended more effective organization of preventive services within primary care practices and more coordination between practices and community-based agencies. However, applying these recommendations in communities is chall...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Margolis PA,Stevens R,Bordley WC,Stuart J,Harlan C,Keyes-Elstein L,Wisseh S

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective. To determine the safety and efficacy of prophylaxis with palivizumab in reducing the incidence of hospitalization because of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in high-risk infants. Methods. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted at 139 centers in the United States, the ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Metropolitan Atlanta Developmental Disabilities Study is the first US, population-based epidemiologic study of the prevalence of mental retardation, cerebral palsy, hearing impairment, and visual impairment among school-age children. The study population consisted of children who were 10 years of age between 1985 ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Yeargin-Allsopp M,Murphy CC,Oakley GP,Sikes RK

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively identify unrecognized human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection among a cohort of children transfused as neonates before donated blood was routinely screened for HIV-1 antibody. METHODS:Records at a large, private, metropolitan hospital were reviewed to identify children who we...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lieb LE,Mundy TM,Goldfinger D,Pepkowitz SH,Brunell PA,Caldwell MB,Ward JW

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To follow up a previous retrospective analysis in which we found the use of a pacifier to be a risk factor for recurrent acute otitis media (AOM). METHOD:In the present prospective study, the occurrence of AOM and the use of a pacifier were recorded in 845 children attending day care centers during a 15-mont...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Niemelä M,Uhari M,Möttönen M

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe breath-holding spells (BHS) in children consist of a stereotypical sequence of provocation to cry, noiseless expiration, color change, and loss of consciousness. Parenting a child who exhibits BHS is likely more stressful than parenting a healthy child, owing to this additional medical concern. It is ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mattie-Luksic M,Javornisky G,DiMario FJ

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Public funding for the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program has never been sufficient to serve more than a small minority of income-eligible households. Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding has not increased with recent rapidly rising energy costs, harsh winter conditions, or higher child p...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Frank DA,Neault NB,Skalicky A,Cook JT,Wilson JD,Levenson S,Meyers AF,Heeren T,Cutts DB,Casey PH,Black MM,Berkowitz C

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension affects >40% of the US population and is a major contributor to cardiovascular-related morbidity and mortality. Although less common among children and adolescents, hypertension affects 1% to 5% of all youth. The 2017 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of High Blood Pressure in C...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Taylor-Zapata P,Baker-Smith CM,Burckart G,Daniels SR,Flynn JT,Giacoia G,Green D,Kelly AS,Khurana M,Li JS,Pratt C,Urbina EM,Zajicek A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00