Abstract:
:Spontaneous dissections of the extracranial internal carotid artery are diagnosed more frequently as their clinical and angiographic features are more widely recognized. Familial occurrence of spontaneous dissection of the internal carotid artery has not been previously reported. We describe the occurrence of this entity in a mother and daughter and also in a father and son. The familial occurrence of spontaneous dissection of the internal carotid artery raised the possibility of an inherited disorder of the blood vessel wall that predisposes the artery to this disorder. Fibromuscular dysplasia is suspected to be the underlying arterial disease, but other unknown arteriopathies cannot be excluded.
journal_name
Strokejournal_title
Strokeauthors
Mokri B,Piepgras DG,Wiebers DO,Houser OWdoi
10.1161/01.str.18.1.246subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
246-51issue
1eissn
0039-2499issn
1524-4628journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
STROKE文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Central nervous system serotonergic neurotransmission appears to play a role in mood disorders, eating habits, and sleep, and also modulates blood pressure and metabolism. This investigation tested a hypothesized association between central serotonergic functioning and preclinical atherosclerosis...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.106.477638
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH) activity was measured in 34 patients with acute cerebrovascular disease. The serum level of DBH activity showed its highest value soon after the onset of stroke and then gradually decreased over the next few days. After reaching its lowest level, the DBH activity again showed a sl...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.10.2.168
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Policy makers require evidence on the costs and outcomes of different ways of organizing stroke care. This study compared the costs and survival of different ways of providing stroke care. METHODS:Hospitalized stroke patients from 13 European centers were included, with demographic, case-mix, an...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/01.str.32.7.1684
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occlusion of the anterior cerebral artery is a rare condition. A review of CT scans from 413 patients with ischemic infarction confirmed this low relative incidence: only 3% of CT scans evidencing infarction involved the territory of the anterior cerebral artery. Four major mechanisms of anterior cerebral artery occlu...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.14.6.952
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The natural product baicalein is a specific inhibitor of 12/15-lipoxygenase, but it also has antioxidant properties. The current study was designed to test if the neuroprotective properties of baicalein are related to its lipoxygenase inhibition. METHODS:The presence of 12/15-lipoxygenase in the...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000249004.25444.a5
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Potassium channels are important regulators of resting tone in large cerebral arteries, but their activity and distribution may vary according to vessel location and species studied. In the cerebral microcirculation in vivo, however, these channels appear to be silent at rest. Our goal was to det...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.32.1.218
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 1,273 patients with ischemic cerebral infarction who were entered into the Stroke Data Bank, a prospective, observational study involving four university hospitals and the Biometry and Field Studies Branch of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Forty patients had noniatrogenic recur...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.20.8.983
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although lacunar stroke (LS) and deep intracerebral hemorrhage (dICH) represent acute manifestations of the same pathological process involving cerebral small vessels (small vessel disease), it remains unclear what factors predispose to one phenotype rather than the other at individual level. ME...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.013722
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Some stroke patients complain of an unpleasant sensation of coldness in the hemiplegic arm. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of this symptom and any associated features. METHODS:A questionnaire about symptoms in the arms was sent to patients at least 12 months after stroke. Reflex sy...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.26.10.1867
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In clinical trials and observational studies there is considerable inconsistency in the use of definitions to describe delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. A major cause for this inconsistency is the combining of radiographic evidence of vasospasm with clinica...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.589275
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients studied by the authors and 28 mentioned in the literature indicate that recurrent stenosis occurs in no less than 0.6% of patients after carotid endarterectomy. The pathology of the recurrent stenosis was stated in only 10 cases indicating atherosclerotic disease in various stages of development in 7 and...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.8.5.597
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke in young adults has a dramatic effect on life; therefore, we investigated the long-term functional outcome after transient ischemic attack, ischemic stroke, or intracerebral hemorrhage in adults aged 18 to 50 years. METHODS:We studied 722 young patients with first-ever stroke admitted bet...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.004411
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Emergency Medical Services field triage to stroke centers has gained considerable complexity with the recent demonstration of clinical benefit of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke. We sought to describe a new smartphone freeware application designed to assist Emergency Medical ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.016026
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Increasing attention has been paid to associations between cognitive dysfunction and brain microbleeds (MBs). Because all previous studies have investigated patients with neurological disorders, we examined subjects without neurological disorder in order to clarify pathogenic relationships. METH...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.516112
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurologic deficits that occur simultaneously with or subsequent to internal carotid artery occlusion may be influenced by the adequacy of the intracerebral collateral circulation. Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography was used to evaluate mean middle cerebral artery blood velocity and blood flow in major collateral ar...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.19.5.589
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and Purpose- The ESCAPE trial (The Endovascular Treatment for Small Core and Anterior Circulation Proximal Occlusion With Emphasis on Minimizing CT to Recanalization Times) was a multicentre, randomized controlled trial of endovascular thrombectomy versus standard care for patients with acute ischemic strok...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.024096
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The applicability of a novel differentiation technique in embolus detection based on the coincidence principle and using a multigate probe was evaluated in this study. METHODS:According to the coincidence method, high-intensity transients should only be classified as microembolic signals if they...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.27.4.683
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Calcium (Ca(2+)) plays a role in the cellular and molecular pathways of ischemic neuronal death. We evaluated the impact of both early and delayed Ca(2+) levels on clinical outcomes from acute ischemic stroke. METHODS:The relations between blood calcium level obtained early (<4.5 hours), and del...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.513499
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelium dysfunction may result from increased production of reactive oxygen species and decreased availability of nitric oxide. Inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase (ie, statins) exert cholesterol-independent vasoprotective effects that are mediated, in part, through the inhibiti...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000143319.73503.38
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Risk factors for stroke recurrence have usually been evaluated as single variables. This study is a multivariate analysis of five risk factors (hypertension, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, diabetes mellitus, and transient ischemic attacks) for second stroke after an initial ischemic s...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.25.5.958
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and Purpose- Imaging is frequently used to select acute stroke patients for intra-arterial therapy. Quantitative cerebral blood flow can be measured noninvasively with arterial spin labeling magnetic resonance imaging. Cerebral blood flow levels in the contralateral (unaffected) hemisphere may affect capaci...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.026499
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intracranial artery dolichoectasia (IADE) and coronary artery ectasia have been associated with stroke and myocardial infarction, respectively. Only rarely have cases of coexisting IADE and coronary artery ectasia been reported. We investigated this association in a large consecutive autopsy seri...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.010797
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Ischemic postconditioning, a brief episode of ischemia after a prolonged ischemic insult, has been found to reduce the delayed neuronal loss after stroke. However, the mechanisms underlying such endogenous neuroprotective strategy remain obscure. In this study, we try to explore the excitatory po...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.680181
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Waist circumference has been shown to be a better predictor of cardiovascular risk than body mass index (BMI). Our case-control study aimed to evaluate the contribution of obesity and abdominal fat mass to the risk of stroke and transient ischemic attacks (TIA). METHODS:We recruited 1137 partici...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.523001
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The efficacy and safety of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor fluoxetine have rarely been studied in the treatment of poststroke emotional disturbances. METHODS:Stroke patients (152) who had poststroke depression (PSD), emotional incontinence (PSEI), or anger proneness (PSAP) were studie...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000190892.93663.e2
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen acceptably randomized studies of anticoagulant therapy after cerebral or retinal ischemia or infarction are reviewed and the results among 1,046 anticoagulated patients and 1,071 controls are analyzed. The following conclusions are derived. 1) Anticoagulant therapy has not been shown to be better than control ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1161/01.str.19.8.1043
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We aimed to describe the clinical and imaging features of patients with tumor-like presentation of primary angiitis of the central nervous system. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 10 patients enrolled in the French primary angiitis of the central nervous system cohort, who initially presented...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.013917
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Thrombolytic therapy with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) after stroke increases risk of hemorrhagic transformation, particularly in areas with blood-brain barrier leakage. Our aim was to characterize acute effects of rtPA administration on the integrity of microvascular barriers....
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.0000023534.37670.f7
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postischemic production of PGE2, PGD2, 6-keto-PGF1 alpha, and TXB2 in brain tissue was studied in Mongolian gerbils using tissue extraction as well as a new ex vivo method. This new method permits the study of prostaglandin synthesis in slices from discrete areas of the brain (cortex, hippocampus, striatum, hypoth...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.18.1.111
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although modern multisequence stroke MRI protocols are an emerging imaging routine for the diagnostic assessment of acute ischemic stroke, their sensitivity for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), the most important differential diagnosis, is still a matter of debate. We hypothesized that stroke MRI ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000114203.75678.88
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00