Distribution of glycosphingolipids of monkey small and large intestinal mucosa.

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the effect of various types of fats on heart lipid peroxidation status and on blood lipid parameters. Rats were fed either a low-fat diet (2.2% lard plus 2.2% corn oil), a corn oil diet (17%), a salmon oil diet (12.5%) supplemented with 4.5% corn oil, or a lard diet (15%) supplemented wi...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Nalbone G,Leonardi J,Termine E,Portugal H,Lechene P,Pauli AM,Lafont H

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sn-position of FA in membrane lipids has an influence on the physiological function of cells, is predictive for diseases, and therefore is useful for diagnostics. The current study compares the compositions of acyl chain substituents in the sn-1 and sn-2 positions of the glycerol backbones of phospholipids derived...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Beermann C,Möbius M,Winterling N,Schmitt JJ,Boehm G

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the initial transport of a long-chain unsaturated fatty acid, linoleic acid, by brush border membrane vesicles isolated from rabbit small intestine. This preparation allowed us to examine the transport of linoleic acid across the brush border membrane without the effect of the unstirred water layer or cyto...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Ling KY,Lee HY,Hollander D

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to further characterize low density lipoprotein (LDL)-platelet interaction, we investigated the effect of protease pretreatment of human platelets on the subsequent binding of iodinated LDL (125I-LDL). Our results showed that the platelet LDL receptor had a proteolytic susceptibility different from that of bo...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Pedreño J,Fernández R

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of the known advantages of coupling high performance liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) in biological fluids, studies on the reversed-phase HPLC-MS system for direct analysis of conjugated bile acids in human bile samples are described. Ten samples of gallbladder bile of apparently healthy ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Mingrone G,Greco AV,Boniforti L,Passi S

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reproductive tissues from male house and field crickets were investigated for the presence of arachidonic acid. Arachidonic acid was identified by retention behavior on 3 gas liquid chromatographic column systems-SE-30, OV 225, and Silar 10C-and by gas liquid/positive ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry. Arachid...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Worthington RE,Brady UE,Thean JE,Wilson DM

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the possibilities for distinct actions of c9,t11- and the t10,c12-conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) isomers may be at the level of metabolism since the conjugated diene structure gives to CLA isomers and their metabolites a distinct pattern of incorporation into the lipid fraction and metabolism. In fact, CLA appe...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Banni S,Petroni A,Blasevich M,Carta G,Cordeddu L,Murru E,Melis MP,Mahon A,Belury MA

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guar gum has a well-recognized hypolipidemic effect. This effect is thought to be due to the physicochemical properties of guar gum, which may cause changes in adsorption of lipids or the viscosity of the intestinal contents. Guar gum is a non-specific absorption inhibitor of any type of lipid-soluble compound. Perman...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Shirouchi B,Kawamura S,Matsuoka R,Baba S,Nagata K,Shiratake S,Tomoyori H,Imaizumi K,Sato M

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The naturally occurring (6Z)-(±)-2-methoxy-6-hexadecenoic acid (1) and (6Z)-(±)-2-methoxy-6-octadecenoic acid (2) were synthesized in 7-8 steps with 38 and 13% overall yields, respectively, by using an acetylide coupling approach, which made it possible to obtain a 100% cis-stereochemistry for the double bonds. In a s...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Carballeira NM,Montano N,Morales C,Mooney J,Torres X,Díaz D,Sanabria-Rios DJ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraoxonase 1 (PON 1) has antioxidant and cardioprotective properties and is abnormally low in type 2 diabetic serum. This study aimed to determine the effect of type 2 diabetes and meals rich in saturated fat and oleic acid on PON1 activity in chylomicrons and very low density lipoproteins (VLDL). PON1 arylesterase a...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Manning PJ,Jong SA,Ryalls AR,Sutherland WH

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholesteryl esterase activities were determined in homogenates of rat heart (ventricles), isolated, calcium-tolerant, cardiac myocytes and aortic tissue and were compared with acid and neutral triglyceride lipase activities in these fractions. Using cholesteryl oleate/phosphatidylcholine/taurocholate emulsions and dig...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Stam H,Broekhoven-Schokker S,Schoonderwoerd K,Hülsmann WC

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By in vivo and in vitro studies of L-(3-3H)serine and [9,10(n)-3H]palmitic acid incorporation into phospholipids, we show a change in the renewal of the ceramide moiety of sphingomyelin in the gills of euryhaline fish (sea bass and eels) when the animals were subjected to abrupt alterations in environmental salinity. ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： el Babili M,Brichon G,Zwingelstein G

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of in vivo clearance of apolipoprotein (apo) A-I radioiodinated by the iodine monochloride (ICI) method of McFarlane [McFarlane, A.S. (1958) Efficient Trace-Labelling of Proteins with Iodine, Nature 182, 53] as modified by Bilheimer and co-workers [Bilheimer, D.W., Eisenberg, S., and Levy, R.I. (1972) The...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Zhang B,Shimoji E,Tanaka H,Saku K

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contents and compositions of the 1-O-alk-1'-enyl-2-acyl, 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl, and 1,2-diacyl glycerophospholipids in the muscle and viscera of the ascidian Halocynthia roretzi, and of the gonad of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius, which are eaten to some extent in Alaska and in Asia, were analyzed by gas...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Jeong BY,Ohshima T,Koizumi C

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three groups of male rats were fed either a corn oil-enriched diet (17%, w/w), a salmon oil-enriched diet (12.5%) supplemented with corn oil (4.5%) or a low-fat diet (4.4%) for eight wk to investigate the possible relationships between dietary fatty acids and lipid composition, and prostaglandin E2 level and phospholi...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Grataroli R,Léonardi J,Charbonnier M,Lafont R,Lafont H,Nalbone G

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) catalyzes the final step of triacylglycerol (TAG) synthesis, and is considered as a potential target to control hypertriglyceridemia or other metabolic disorders. In this study, we found that the extract of rose petals suppressed TAG synthesis in cultured cells, and that the extra...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Kondo H,Hashizume K,Shibuya Y,Hase T,Murase T

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A quantitative method for the simultaneous determination of alk-l-enyl- and alkyl-glyceryl ethers is described. Complete hydrogenolysis of carboxylate and phosphate esters of neutral lipids and phospholipids was achieved with lithium aluminum hydride. The hydrogenolysis products of the glyceryl ether containing lipids...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Wood R,Snyder F

更新日期：1968-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) often occurs concurrently with high blood cholesterol or dyslipidemia. Although T2DM has been hypothesized to impair bone microstructure, several investigations showed that, when compared to age-matched healthy individuals, T2DM patients had normal or relatively high bone mineral densit...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Lapmanee S,Charoenphandhu N,Aeimlapa R,Suntornsaratoon P,Wongdee K,Tiyasatkulkovit W,Kengkoom K,Chaimongkolnukul K,Seriwatanachai D,Krishnamra N

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the actions of oxysterols on fatty acid distribution and lipid synthesis in cultured bovine aortic smooth muscle cells. Cultures were labeled with [1-14C]arachidonate or [1-14C]oleate. During a 24-hr incubation, 25- or 22R-hydroxycholesterol enhanced the incorporation of label into triglycerides, concomitan...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Seillan C

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multifactorial etiology is involved in premature atherosclerosis related to diabetes. Most of the mechanisms that are responsible for the etiology in diabetes have remained unsolved so far. Type 1 diabetes is associated with a favorable lipid pattern and with microangiopathy, which is not true for type 2 diabetes, whi...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Gambino R,Pisu E,Pagano G,Cassader M

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidized LDL (oxLDL) may contribute to the accumulation of apoptotic cells in atherosclerotic plaques. Although it is well established in monophasic chemical systems that the highly unsaturated EPA and DHA will oxidize more readily than FA that contain fewer double bonds, our previous studies showed that enrichment of...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Wu T,Geigerman C,Lee YS,Wander RC

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of antioxidant activity in vivo is difficult. In this study, the effects of dietary natural and synthetic antioxidants on the lipid peroxidation in mice were assessed using a biomarker, total hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid (tHODE). Biological samples such as plasma, erythrocytes, and tissues were first red...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Yoshida Y,Hayakawa M,Habuchi Y,Itoh N,Niki E

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During ruminal biohydrogenation of α-linolenic acid, a non-conjugated non-methylene interrupted dienoic acid is formed containing a t10 double bond, namely t10,c15-18:2. The present study was designed to examine whether t10,c15-18:2 would exert similar anti-adipogenic effects compared to t10,c12-18:2 in 3T3-L1 adipocy...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Vahmani P,Meadus WJ,Rolland DC,Duff P,Dugan ME

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new triterpene alcohol was isolated fron shea butter and its structure was shown to be 24-methylenelanost-9(11)-en-3beta-ol. Gas chromatographic correlations between this triterpene alcohol and other related compounds are discussed. ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Itoh T,Tamura T,Matsumoto T

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various physical fractions of the barley kernel were fed to one-day-old female and male chickens to determine their effect on hepatic beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase and the lipogenic enzymes, acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACX), malic enzyme (ME), citrate-clea...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Burger WC,Qureshi AA,Prentice N,Elson CE

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells were demonstrated to contain lysophosphatidylcholine (lysoPtdCho) acyltransferase (E.C. 2.3.1.23) activity. The enzyme displayed Km(app) of 69 microM for lysoPtdCho and 152 microM for oleoyl CoA. Enzyme activity was not affected by the addition of 1 mM Mg2+, Mn2+, Ca2+, or 200 mM EDTA. H...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Richard MG,McMaster CR

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plaques and white matter from brains of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients were analyzed for lipid content, class composition, and fatty acid composition of total lipid, together with the fatty acid composition of plaque glycerophospholipids, and the results were compared with white matter from normal brain. Plaques con...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Wilson R,Tocher DR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed diets for 1 or 16 weeks, containing 20% by weight vegetable oils differing widely in their oleic, linoleic and linolenic acid content. No significant changes were observed in the level of the cardiac lipid classes. The fatty acid composition of the 2 major phospholipids, phosphatidylc...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Kramer JK

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of dietary stearidonic acid (18:4n-3) on inflammatory mediator release in whole blood and splenocytes was investigated in Balb/c mice, and the effects were compared with those of two other n-3 PUFA: alpha-linolenic acid (18:3n-3) and EPA (20:5n-3). TAG mixtures containing 10% of 18:4n-3, 18:3n-3, or 20:5n-...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Ishihara K,Komatsu W,Saito H,Shinohara K

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arachidonic acid was reduced by hydrazine to yield isomeric eicosatrienoic acids with other products. Methylcis,cis,cis-5,8,11-eicosatrienoate was isolated from the products by silver ion chromatography and preparative gas liquid chromatography in 8% yield. The structure was confirmed by spectral studies and oxidative...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Ghosh A,Koley M,Dutta J

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00