Abstract:
:Although splenic autotransplantation is successful in mice and rats, with regeneration occurring in any location, no extensive study had been performed on dogs. We transplanted the spleen into subcutaneous and intraperitoneal locations on 40 dogs. Four to six months later, splenic scanning and reexploration was carried out. Spleens were removed, weighed, and microscopic sections were made. Months later, no uptake was present on scanning, weight was less than 6% of original weight, and little identifiable splenic tissue was present on microscopic sections. When 15 small sections were transplanted to the omentum in a "necklace" fashion, good uptake and preservation were seen after six months. The small amount of spleen transplanted by this method, however, makes this an unsatisfactory option. We conclude, therefore that our large-animal experiments do not provide a basis on which to recommend autotransplantation of the spleen in humans. Preservation of splenic tissue by splenorrhaphy is still the treatment of choice.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Krasna IH,Thompson DAdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80387-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-02-01 00:00:00pages
30-3issue
1eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346885000136journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Under normal conditions the intestinal mucosa is impermeable to potentially harmful materials from the intestinal lumen. Mucosal disruption promotes bacterial translocation, which is postulated to be a fuel source for sepsis and multiorgan failure. We have previously demonstrated that mesenteric ischemia-reperfusion (...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(92)90542-f
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reduced-size liver transplantation has been recognized as a powerful modality in alleviating the global donor shortage in pediatric liver transplantation. We describe, for the first time, a technique for revascularizing reduced-size grafts which has not been patterned after adult revascularization techniques. This rev...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(93)90698-k
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infants with parenteral nutrition dependence may develop liver dysfunction and progress to liver failure requiring transplantation. The aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI) has good correlation with liver fibrosis progression in adults. This study applies APRI scoring to parenteral nutri...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.098
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, interest has been expressed in the correction of diaphragmatic hernia in utero as a solution to the problem of high mortality from this condition. Before such a procedure can be adopted in the human, studies aimed at establishing the contribution such advanced techniques would make in reducing mortality are ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80010-x
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the Soave procedure for Hirschsprung's disease, the mucosectomy of the aganglionic segment of colon is performed transabdominally. The authors describe an innovative modification of the standard Soave procedure, in which a transanal mucosectomy is performed as the abdominal incision is made. The transanal mucosecto...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90249-3
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:New diagnostic tools such as ultrasound scan, computed tomography (CT) scan, and diagnostic laparoscopy, have become available for children with suspected appendicitis but should be reserved for equivocal cases. The aim of this study was to develop a scoring system to identify this subgroup of children. MET...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2003.12.015
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Initial Children's Oncology Group (COG) management for Wilms' tumor (WT) consists of primary nephroureterectomy with lymph node sampling. While this provides accurate staging to define further treatment, it may result in intraoperative spill (IOS), which is associated with higher recurrence rates and therefore ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.10.015
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although microtia occurs in only 1:7000 to 8000 births, this major congenital ear deformity can result in significant psychological trauma for the affected child. Reconstruction of this complex deformity represents one of the greatest challenges to the reconstructive surgeon. Based on the pioneering work of Tanzer and...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80271-7
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Children treated for perforated appendicitis can have significant morbidity. Management often includes looking for and draining postoperative fluid collections. We sought to determine if drainage hastens recovery. METHODS:Children with perforated appendicitis treated with appendectomy from 2006 to 2009 were re...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.03.043
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The Bethesda classification for cytology is used to classify thyroid nodules into one of six categories, and for each category there is an implied cancer risk and also recommendation for management. Despite lack of data in children, the American thyroid association promotes the use of the same management guidel...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.046
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if there is a role for routine pouchogram before ileostomy reversal after IPAA in pediatric patients. METHODS:The medical records of pediatric patients who underwent pouchogram between 2007 and 2017 prior to ileostomy reversal after IPAA at two affiliated hospitals were reviewed for concordance be...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.09.031
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tracheomalacia occurs as a primary developmental defect or may be secondary to vascular compression. It is common in association with esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula. Collapse of the weak trachea is a cause of recurrent respiratory symptoms but may be severe and life threatening. METHODS:Be...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2000.16413
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The authors have previously reported the occurrence of spontaneous bacterial translocation (BT) and its resolution with age in the newborn rabbit. They have also reported a close correlation between small bowel bacterial colonization (BC-SB) and BT at 1 week of age, suggesting that the presence of lu...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90553-4
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of postoperative nutritional management on the body composition of infants after major surgery. We studied 13 full-term surgical infants (mean initial weight 2.88 +/- 0.19 kg; mean days postsurgery 5.0 +/- 0.5). Ten infants were receiving total parenteral nutrition...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80218-x
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Safety profile of different gastrostomy procedures in small children has not been well studied. This study was conducted to investigate whether complication and mortality rates differ between surgical gastrostomy (G-tube) and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) in infants and neonates. METHODS:In this re...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.01.008
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial measurements of abdominal circumference were made in 27 premature infants 1 hour before feeding, immediately before and after feeding, and 1 and 2 hours after feeding. In some infants these measurements were repeated for 2 (n = 18) or 3 (n = 3) consecutive days. All 258 measurements were performed by the same e...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(90)90569-u
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective angiography of the testicular artery was performed in 12 boys (age 3-14 yr) with nonpalpable testis. The angiographic, operative, and microscopic findings are described. True aplasia was diagnosed in seven patients. In three patients previously operated upon, the second exploration was facilitated by angiogr...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(78)80324-8
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To outline the use of radiological investigations in patients with congenital portosystemic shunts (CPS) and to assess the degree of portal venous deprivation in relation to the development of liver tumors. METHODS:Single center retrospective cohort study of all patients with CPS referred from 1990 to 2016. Radio...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.05.027
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to establish a prenatal prognostic classification system for risk-stratified management in fetuses with isolated congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). METHODS:A multi-institutional retrospective cohort study of isolated CDH, diagnosed prenatally in fetuses delivered during...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.06.007
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of single-incision laparoscopic-assisted anorectoplasty (SILAARP) for children with anorectal malformations (ARM) and rectourethral or rectovesical fistula. METHODS:Children with ARMs and rectourethral or rectovesical fistula who underwent SILAARP between ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.08.010
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many differences in the clinical features of intussusception between African and temperate countries. The records of 192 patients with intussusception who presented to the Pediatric Surgical Service at King Edward VIII Hospital, Durban, South Africa during a 10-year period were reviewed. Compared with temper...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90031-7
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tracheal agenesis is a rare and usually lethal congenital malformation of the forgut. Although some infants can be resuscitated with an intra-esophageal intubation temporarily, long-term airway management is difficult because of the collapsing airway. We report a long-term survivor with tracheal agenesis in whom a Gor...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.06.013
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A prenatal diagnosis of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) enables therapeutic decision making during the intrapartum period. This study seeks to identify the gestational age and delivery mode associated with optimal outcomes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A national data set was used to study CDH babies born betwee...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.08.026
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last 5 years, over 1,500 minor lacerations in children were treated in the emergency room of Nahariya Regional Hospital, by the adhesive "Hystoacryl Blue," with gratifying results. The method, its advantages, and special precautions are described. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80195-7
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of northern aboriginal children (NAC) is often complicated by distance from a treating facility. We sought to compare outcomes of NAC requiring transfer with appendicitis to those who presented locally. We hypothesized that NAC with appendicitis experienced higher rates of perforation and incre...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.008
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this report is to investigate changes in the myenteric plexus associated with the dilated proximal segment of jejunoileal atresia (JA). Two-dimensional morphologic changes in the myenteric nerve plexuses were investigated using whole-mount preparation. METHODS:Proximal (P) and distal (D) intesti...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2001.21618
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Femoral hernias in children are rare and often misdiagnosed. The classic treatment is through an open anterior approach. Since the advent of laparoscopic treatment of inguinal hernia in children, laparoscopy has been proposed to offer an accurate diagnosis and treatment, especially in case of recurrent herni...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.01.029
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:There is a paucity of outcome prediction models for injured children. Using the National Pediatric Trauma Registry (NPTR), the authors developed an artificial neural network (ANN) to predict pediatric trauma death and compared it with logistic regression (LR). METHODS:Patients in the NPTR from 1996 ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2002.33885
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report a rare case of mediastinal abscess secondary to purulent tonsilitis is reported. Generally this condition is consequent to systemic, cervical, thoracic, or abdominal infections. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80090-9
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In gastroschisis, the eviscerated fetal bowel frequently is damaged and this results in hypoperistalsis and malabsorption. The mechanistic link that ties gastroschisis-induced intestinal damage to dysfunction may be nitric oxide (NO) and the enzyme responsible for producing it, NO synthase. Using a fetal rabbit model,...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90083-4
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00