Abstract：
:There are many differences in the clinical features of intussusception between African and temperate countries. The records of 192 patients with intussusception who presented to the Pediatric Surgical Service at King Edward VIII Hospital, Durban, South Africa during a 10-year period were reviewed. Compared with temperate countries, the patients were older (median, 1 year 7 months), presented later (median, 4.2 days), had a higher proportion of colo-colic lesions (17%), had absence of primary bowel pathology, and had a high surgical rate (82%). To define clinically important differences, the clinical and pathological features of 158 cases of ileo-colic intussusceptions were compared with 34 colo-colic cases. Compared with the ileo-colic group, colo-colic lesions occurred in older children (median, 3.8 years) (v 1.5 years; P < .001). In the colo-colic group, there were fewer shocked and pyrexial patients, and the rate of successful nonoperative reduction was higher. The groups had a similar incidence of surgical intervention (82%). In the ileo-colic group, there was a higher mortality rate and more complications, but only the higher resection rate (P < .001) was statistically significant.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Grant HW,Buccimazza I,Hadley GPdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90031-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-12-01 00:00:00pages
1607-10issue
12eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(96)90031-7journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Femoral hernias in children are rare and often misdiagnosed. The classic treatment is through an open anterior approach. Since the advent of laparoscopic treatment of inguinal hernia in children, laparoscopy has been proposed to offer an accurate diagnosis and treatment, especially in case of recurrent herni...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.01.029
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bacterial intestinal translocation plays an important role in neonatal sepsis. We aimed to elucidate the importance of such translocation in causing central line associated blood stream infection (CLABSI) in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery (GIS). METHODS:Using a database of pediatric patients...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.02.012
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to report prospective data of pediatric cases that underwent percutaneous tracheostomy (PT) to show that PT is a safe and feasible procedure in children even in small infants. PATIENTS AND METHODS:PT was done in 51 consecutive patients. Demographic data, indications, complications an...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.05.013
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to analyze performance of noninvasive markers for significant esophageal varices in relation to outcomes of endoscopic surveillance and primary prophylaxis in biliary atresia (BA). METHODS:This was a prospective follow-up study of a national cohort of BA patients born between 1989 and 2017,...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.06.017
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (MPM) in children has been rarely described in the literature. During the last 10 years we have seen 2 cases. The first was a 2-year-old boy who died 3 months after surgery. The second is now alive two and a half years after the mesothelioma was found, has undergone 3 laparotomies for...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80120-2
更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of a slightly anterior, stenotic anus is a low anorectal malformation. It is a type of rectoperineal fistula. The cardinal symptoms are constipation and straining at stool. Hendren described a technically simple anoplasty for this condition in 1978. Controversy about terminology has led to a lac...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.03.007
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The U.S. has an alarming rate of firearm injuries. Racial disparities among victims and predictors of outcomes are not well established. Our objective was to assess costs, length of stay (LOS), and inpatient mortality among nonfatal and fatal pediatric firearm injuries that required hospitalization. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.02.021
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intravenous fish oil (FO) has changed the management of intestinal failure associated liver disease (IFALD). This report describes two IFALD patients who received FO for 5 and 10 months, respectively and reports on their 3-year follow-up. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.10.044
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with intractable functional constipation (FC) may eventually require surgery, often guided by motility testing. However, there are no evidence-based guidelines for the surgical management of intractable FC in children. AIM:To assess the diagnostic and surgical approach of pediatric surgeons and ped...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.05.023
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is limited time within the clinical workflow of most pediatric surgeons to obtain a comprehensive, well informed consent. This study evaluates whether ad-lib access to an online video on the consent dialogue enhances the consent process for inguinal hernia repair (IHR) in children. METHODS:The study w...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.09.047
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although microtia occurs in only 1:7000 to 8000 births, this major congenital ear deformity can result in significant psychological trauma for the affected child. Reconstruction of this complex deformity represents one of the greatest challenges to the reconstructive surgeon. Based on the pioneering work of Tanzer and...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80271-7
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prepubertal testicular tumors are rare and fundamentally distinct from adult testicular tumors. We reviewed our 11-year experience in a single medical center of China. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This study reports the clinical characteristics, histopathologic diagnosis, treatment methods, and outcome in a series o...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.11.005
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Tension gastrothorax develops when the stomach herniated through a congenital diaphragmatic defect into the thorax is massively distended by trapped air. The authors present 5 cases and discuss the diagnostic and therapeutic management. CASE REPORTS:Four children, aged 3, 4, 6, and 13 months, presented with...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.05.079
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case of a 720-g infant born at 29 weeks of gestation who underwent successful surgical correction of a hypoplastic aortic arch and aortic coarctation is presented. The infant was initially brought to surgery with an echocardiographic diagnosis of patent ductus arteriosus with left to right shunt unresponsive to in...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90044-l
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Three-dimensional visualization of solid tumors is possible because of high-resolution computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans. However, additional preoperative information is often desirable in complex malignancies. For the first time, the authors present a model of preoperative 3-dimensional ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.10.026
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Firearm injuries are now the third leading cause of death in children. Understanding the circumstances surrounding pediatric firearm injuries will allow for targeted injury prevention efforts. We hypothesized that younger children are more likely to be victims of unintentional firearm injury. METHODS:A mult...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.10.050
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An exceptional cause of intestinal obstruction is reported. Ileus is an 8-yr-old boy persisted for 9 days after successful reduction of an axial dislocation of L1 on L2. At laparotomy, a paraduodenal hernia with bowel strangulated between the bodies of L1 and L2 was discovered. The successful treatment consisted of cl...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80017-0
更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The meso-Rex bypass procedure has been used to treat patients with portal hypertension from extrahepatic portal vein obstruction. This report describes modifications of this procedure in 5 patients. Either the splenic or coronary vein was used as the venous inflow point, and the bypass was performed either directly th...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.02.033
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kasai operation for biliary atresia (BA) and living-related liver transplantation (LRLT) for failed Kasai cases have been performed by the same team in our hospital. Outcome of the treatment for BA in the pretransplantation and posttransplantation era in our institution were compared. As the "pre" group, 35 children f...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90682-5
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare case of duodenal duplication cyst containing stones in a 17-year-old patient is presented. The cyst, acting as a leading point for duodeno-jejunal intussusception caused proximal small bowel obstruction and hyperbilirubinemia. Preoperative diagnosis was based on abdominal computerized tomography. At operation, ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90176-8
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a case report in which the diagnosis of conjoined twins was made in a woman by ultrasonography in her eigth month of pregnancy. With this diagnosis, the mother-to-be was transported to a hospital with sophisticated obstetrical, neonatal, and pediatric surgical facilities. The twins were delivered by elective c...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80149-7
更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of inguinal hernia (IH) and patent processus vaginalis (PPV) in term and preterm infants less than the age of 6months. METHOD:Between January 2004 and December 2012, 246 term and 165 preterm infants underwent laparoscopic herniorrhaphy within the f...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.03.013
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anal fissure in children usually is treated by sitz baths, stool softeners, and analgesic ointments. However, some cases are intractable to the treatment. In recent years, it has been reported that nitric oxide donors such as local glyceryl-trinitrate (GTN) ointment causes a reversible chemical sphincterotom...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90318-4
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Failure of the gut barrier and endotoxemia have been implicated in sepsis and multiple organ failure (MOF) syndromes in adults. The contributions of endotoxin (ETX) and proinflammatory cytokines (CKs) to the pathophysiology of disease and the outcomes of infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (N...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.10.038
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The disappearance of intraperitoneal free air after pediatric laparotomy has been the subject of much talk and speculation, but little scientific publication. Moreover, there is no unanimous opinion as to the "correct" time of disappearance of such postoperative free air. Eighty-eight pediatric surgical patients rangi...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80233-5
更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with repaired esophageal atresia often show persistent motility disorders of the esophagus. METHODS:In this study, the authors used a newly developed method, videomanometry, to study intraluminal pressures and function of the pharynx and upper esophagus in such a group of patients and compared the ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90154-3
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes the surgical management of 2 children with fusiform choledochal cysts who had accessory hepatic ducts (AHD) identified during excisional surgery for fusiform choledochal cysts (CC). Two children presenting with a triad of recurrent jaundice, fever, and abdominal pain were investigated and found t...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2001.24767
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations (CAMs) are rare lung lesions characterized by the presence of a multicystic mass of pulmonary tissue. To clarify the surgical management of CAM of the lung, we reviewed our institutional experience with 34 patients with histologically documented CAM. Symptoms developed in th...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90188-d
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with tracheobronchial disease frequently require mechanical ventilation during therapy and experience iatrogenic complications such as barotrauma and volutrauma. The purpose of this study was to determine whether perfluorocarbon-associated gas exchange (PAGE) results in lower ventilatory pressures and more ef...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90177-9
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small bowel atresia is associated with a large size discrepancy between the proximal and distal segments of bowel that has traditionally been managed by resection of the dilated segment, tapering enteroplasty, or plication. Longitudinal intestinal lengthening is rarely performed at the time of the initial operation. M...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.11.005
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
