Cerebral organization of affect suggested by temporal lobe seizures.

abstract：:Although Alzheimer's disease is generally considered a degenerative disease that primarily affects the cerebral cortex, subcortical structures such as the substantia innominata and certain brainstem nuclei may be involved. In 28 patients with progressive dementia and pathologically confirmed Alzheimer's disease, we fo...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： McDuff T,Sumi SM

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seizures in a transplant candidate or recipient raise complicated management issues, but there are no results from controlled drug trials to guide their pharmacologic treatment. Most seizures in the transplant population are isolated events that do not require long-term antiseizure therapy. Short-term therapy, however...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Chabolla DR,Wszolek ZK

更新日期：2006-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare nonadherence to statins in older black and white adults following an ischemic stroke. METHODS:We studied black and white adults ≥66 years of age with Medicare fee-for-service insurance coverage hospitalized for ischemic stroke from 2007 to 2012 who filled a statin prescription within 30 days follo...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Albright KC,Zhao H,Blackburn J,Limdi NA,Beasley TM,Howard G,Bittner V,Howard VJ,Muntner P

更新日期：2017-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether the complete correction of hyperglycemia of diabetes can rapidly improve abnormal peripheral nerve function, eight hyperglycemic insulin-requiring diabetics underwent 3 days of glucose control with an artificial endocrine pancreas, the BIOSTATOR Glucose Controller. Comparison of neurologic assessm...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Service FJ,Daube JR,O'Brien PC,Dyck PJ

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that higher-challenge gait and balance tasks are more sensitive than traditional metrics to subtle patient-reported gait dysfunction and future fall risk in early multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS:Persons with early MS (n = 185; ≤5 years diagnosed) reported gait function (MS Walking Sca...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Brandstadter R,Ayeni O,Krieger SC,Harel NY,Escalon MX,Katz Sand I,Leavitt VM,Fabian MT,Buyukturkoglu K,Klineova S,Riley CS,Lublin FD,Miller AE,Sumowski JF

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the clinical heterogeneity associated with the Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) expanded repeat and provide preliminary guidance for future gene testing in patients suspected of having FRDA, we tested patients with typical FRDA (group I), late-onset FRDA or FRDA with retained reflexes (group II), as well as those...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Geschwind DH,Perlman S,Grody WW,Telatar M,Montermini L,Pandolfo M,Gatti RA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisternography and ventriculography were performed in five normal anesthetized dogs to study the dynamics of tracer dispersal. Indium 111-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid was injected into lateral ventricles, cisterna magna, thoracic subarachnoid space, and lumbar sac. The patterns of dispersal from each injection s...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Schossberger PF,Touya JJ

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immediately after a patient with myoclonus epilepsy smoked a nicotine-containing cigarette, tetraparesis and hyperreflexia with ankle clonus developed, but disappeared within several minutes. During paresis, the H-reflex size of the soleus muscle increased, EEG showed more slow waves than before smoking, and the cereb...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Yokota T,Kagamihara Y,Hayashi H,Tsukagoshi H,Tanabe H

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Migraine, especially migraine with aura (MA), is an established risk factor for ischemic lesions of the brain. Recent evidence has also linked migraine to a broader range of ischemic vascular disorders including angina, myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, claudication, and cardiovascular mortality. The ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Bigal ME,Kurth T,Hu H,Santanello N,Lipton RB

更新日期：2009-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations of orthostatic hypotension (OH) with dementia and long-term cognitive decline and to update previously published results in the same cohort for stroke with an additional 16 years of follow-up. METHODS:We analyzed data from 11,709 participants without a history of coronary heart diseas...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Rawlings AM,Juraschek SP,Heiss G,Hughes T,Meyer ML,Selvin E,Sharrett AR,Windham BG,Gottesman RF

更新日期：2018-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of hypoglycemia on cardiovascular outcomes in a sample of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). METHODS:Information about study participants was extracted from the National Health Insurance Research Database of Taiwan for the years 1998 through 2008. We...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Yu TM,Lin CL,Chang SN,Sung FC,Kao CH

更新日期：2014-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and eight multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and 108 matched controls were studied for antibody levels and cellular immune responses to several viruses. There were significant increases in the mean titers of complement fixation (CF) or hemagglutination inhibition (HI), and complement-mediated cytotoxicity (C...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Fuccillo DA,Madden DL,Castellano GA,Uhlig L,Traub RG,Mattson J,Krezlewicz A,Sever JL

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess frontal lobe functions of subjects with age-associated memory impairment (AAMI) and to examine whether performance on neuropsychological tests is correlated with the volume of the frontal lobes in magnetic resonance imaging. DESIGN:Cross-sectional two-group comparison. SETTING:The Memory Research ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hänninen T,Hallikainen M,Koivisto K,Partanen K,Laakso MP,Riekkinen PJ Sr,Soininen H

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among 22 patients with human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I)-associated chronic progressive myelopathy, agarose isoelectric focusing (AIF) revealed oligoclonal IgG bands in 21: in 3 in CSF only; in 11 in CSF and to some extent in serum; and in 7, identical patterns in CSF and serum. By immunoblot after AIF of CSF...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Link H,Cruz M,Gessain A,Gout O,de Thé G,Kam-Hansen S

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare in the Vertebral Artery Ischaemia Stenting Trial (VIST) the risks and benefits of vertebral angioplasty and stenting with best medical treatment (BMT) alone for symptomatic vertebral artery stenosis. METHODS:VIST was a prospective, randomized, open-blinded endpoint clinical trial performed in 14 h...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Markus HS,Larsson SC,Kuker W,Schulz UG,Ford I,Rothwell PM,Clifton A,VIST Investigators.

更新日期：2017-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that the vasopressin analogue desglycinamide-arginine8-vasopressin (DGAVP) might specifically benefit mild brain trauma patients. We investigated the effect of intranasal DGAVP treatment in 32 patients who had sustained a mild head injury for 3 months in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, mat...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Bohnen NI,Twijnstra A,Jolles J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed 44 cases of ischemia and infarction of the spinal cord at two university hospitals. Three patients experienced transient ischemic attacks. Etiologies of completed strokes were diverse and included rupture and surgical repair of aortic aneurysms, aortic dissection, aortic rupture and thrombosis, global isch...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Cheshire WP,Santos CC,Massey EW,Howard JF Jr

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the mechanism of ictal downbeat nystagmus in Ménière disease (MD), we compared the head impulse gain of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) for each semicircular canal between patients with (n = 7) and without (n = 70) downbeat nystagmus during attacks of MD. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed th...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Lee SU,Kim HJ,Choi JY,Kim JS

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer disease (AD) has a significant impact on caregivers. Administering and managing medications is one of their many daily tasks. More effective modes of drug administration may benefit patient and caregiver, and may improve compliance. A prospective outcome of the IDEAL (Investigation of TransDermal Exelon in A...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Blesa R,Ballard C,Orgogozo JM,Lane R,Thomas SK

更新日期：2007-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between neurology inpatient satisfaction and (1) number of physicians involved in the patient's care and (2) patients' ability to identify their physicians. METHODS:A 10-item questionnaire addressing patient satisfaction and identification of physicians on the care team was admi...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Leon Guerrero CR,Anderson T,Zazulia AR

更新日期：2018-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the setting of severe immunosuppression, the polyomavirus JC (JCV) can cause a lytic infection of oligodendrocytes. This demyelinating disease of the CNS white matter (WM) is called progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). JCV has a very narrow host-cell range and productive infection of neurons ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Du Pasquier RA,Corey S,Margolin DH,Williams K,Pfister LA,De Girolami U,Mac Key JJ,Wüthrich C,Joseph JT,Koralnik IJ

更新日期：2003-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the spectrum and mechanisms of cutaneous adverse events (AEs) in patients with multiple sclerosis treated with daclizumab high-yield process (DAC-HYP). METHODS:A total of 31 participants in an institutional review board-approved open-label phase I study of DAC-HYP (NCT01143441) were prospectively ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Cortese I,Ohayon J,Fenton K,Lee CC,Raffeld M,Cowen EW,DiGiovanna JJ,Bielekova B

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of and to identify epidemiologic, genetic, electrophysiologic, and neuroanatomic risk factors for autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in a cohort of patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). METHODS:A total of 103 patients with TSC were evaluated for A...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Numis AL,Major P,Montenegro MA,Muzykewicz DA,Pulsifer MB,Thiele EA

更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Between the years 1964 and 1973, 225 patients with transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) due primarily to atherosclerosis were evaluated and treated. They have now been followed for from 3 to 14 years (average 5.5 years). As of 1976, 82 of the 225 patients were dead, 21 from cerebral infarction, 52 from heart disease and ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Toole JF,Yuson CP,Janeway R,Johnston F,Davis C,Cordell AR,Howard G

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical features of cardiac injury associated with neurogenic pulmonary edema (NPE) in patients with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). BACKGROUND:NPE is generally viewed as a form of noncardiogenic pulmonary edema related to massive sympathetic discharge. METHODS:Case series. RESULTS:We...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Mayer SA,Fink ME,Homma S,Sherman D,LiMandri G,Lennihan L,Solomon RA,Klebanoff LM,Beckford A,Raps EC

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed the prognostic significance of preoperative EEG findings in 25 patients who underwent functional hemispherectomy. Bilateral independent epileptogenic foci, found in five patients, generally indicate a less satisfactory outcome, with only three of the five patients becoming seizure free following hemisphere...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Smith SJ,Andermann F,Villemure JG,Rasmussen TB,Quesney LF

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an 11-year-old girl in whom high field strength MRI performed 2 1/2 years and 6 months before her death showed prominent hypointensity in the globus pallidus and substantia nigra consistent with iron deposition. This finding suggested Hallervorden-Spatz disease, which was confirmed at autopsy. ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Schaffert DA,Johnsen SD,Johnson PC,Drayer BP

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsia partialis continua (EPC) may occur during nonketotic hyperglycemia but has not been described with diabetic ketoacidosis. The authors report a patient with EPC associated with ketotic hyperglycemia. Brain MRI showed two areas of abnormal signal intensity in the left precentral gyrus and in the right cerebell...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Placidi F,Floris R,Bozzao A,Romigi A,Baviera ME,Tombini M,Izzi F,Sperli F,Marciani MG

更新日期：2001-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients are presented with severe dysarthria from a right hemisphere stroke, 4 with autopsies, emphasizing that this lesion alone is compatible with severely slurred speech. Most had oropharyngeal weakness; the accompanying hemiparesis was of variable severity. Superficial or deep infarctions were responsible, th...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Ropper AH

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of MS in the Orkney Islands has been updated from 1941 to September 21, 1983. Since 1965, MS incidence rates have fallen significantly when compared with those for 1941 to 1964. Alterations in age-specific prevalence, mean duration of illness, and mean age of the MS population are consistent with the dec...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Cook SD,Cromarty JI,Tapp W,Poskanzer D,Walker JD,Dowling PC

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00