Prevention of cerebral infarction in the monkey by omental transposition to the brain.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Functional stimulation is accompanied by increases in regional cerebral blood flow which exceed metabolic demands under normal circumstances, but it is unknown whether functional stimulation is beneficial or detrimental in the setting of acute ischemia. The aim of this study was to determine the ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Burnett MG,Shimazu T,Szabados T,Muramatsu H,Detre JA,Greenberg JH

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A close correlation between B-mode sonography and the histopathology and surface structure of plaque is rarely seen in vivo with high-grade stenoses of the extracranial carotid artery. The goal of this study was to determine whether normalized gray scale analysis and surface analysis of the plaqu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Denzel C,Balzer K,Müller KM,Fellner F,Fellner C,Lang W

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of our study was to characterize the patient profile and prognostic value associated with high positive IgG (>100 GPL) anticardiolipin antibodies (aCL). METHODS:We studied the clinical, laboratory, radiological, and prospective historical features of ischemic cerebrovascular disease in p...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Verro P,Levine SR,Tietjen GE

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Prestroke dependence is an exclusion criterion in most trials of endovascular treatment (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke. Little is known about outcomes after EVT in these patients. We compared outcome and safety of EVT between prestroke-dependent and prestroke-independent patients. Methods- We ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Goldhoorn RB,Verhagen M,Dippel DWJ,van der Lugt A,Lingsma HF,Roos YBWEM,Majoie CBLM,Vos JA,Boiten J,van Zwam WH,van Oostenbrugge RJ,van den Wijngaard I,MR CLEAN Registry Investigators.

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature on carotid surgery for lesions appropriate to prior episodes of ischemia has been reviewed. Only one randomized study and six non-controlled reports give useful data (this despite more than thirty years of surgical activity in this field). When analyzed by the IMPS (intact months of patient survival) cr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jonas S

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We earlier reported that risk factors for stroke prepare brain stem tissue for a modified Shwartzman reaction, including the development of ischemia and hemorrhage and the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, after a provocative dose of lipopolysaccharide. In the present study, we sought to...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sirén AL,Liu Y,Feuerstein G,Hallenbeck JM

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) was induced in baboons by repeated injections of autologous blood into cisterna chiasmatis and cisterna magna, a total of 14-33 ml being injected over 3-4 days. Cerebral blood flow (CBF; 133xenon clearance) and cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO2) were measured before, a...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sahlin C,Delgado T,Owman C,Svendgaard NA

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In most European societies and in the United States, the percentage of patients ≥80 years has been rising over the past century. The present study was conducted to observe this demographic change and its impact on patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:We reviewed patients' data w...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stein M,Misselwitz B,Hamann GF,Scharbrodt W,Schummer DI,Oertel MF

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In acute basilar artery occlusion, intra-arterial thrombolysis or endovascular mechanical recanalization may result in higher recanalization rates than intravenous thrombolysis. However, many patients are admitted to community hospitals, where endovascular therapy is usually not readily available...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pfefferkorn T,Holtmannspötter M,Schmidt C,Bender A,Pfister HW,Straube A,Mayer TE,Brückmann H,Dichgans M,Fesl G

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Because thromboembolic events are frequently observed in primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS), we assessed the risk factors for new thrombotic episodes. METHODS:Fifty-six PAPS patients (mean age, 37+/-10 years) were prospectively studied for 5 years. The preliminary Sapporo classification cr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Turiel M,Sarzi-Puttini P,Peretti R,Rossi E,Atzeni F,Parsons W,Doria A

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Zinc protoporphyrin (ZnPP) has multiple actions. It is an interleukin-1 antagonist as well as a hemeoxygenase inhibitor. Interleukin-1 is produced in ischemic brain and probably contributes to ischemic injury, although the role of heme oxygenase during ischemia is unknown. Whether ZnPP treatment ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kadoya C,Domino EF,Yang GY,Stern JD,Betz AL

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The onset of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is often accompanied by transient blood pressure (BP) elevation. The prognostic value and the determinants of this BP reaction have not entirely been solved, and the present study was focused on these questions. METHODS:From 1985 to 1991 in...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fogelholm R,Avikainen S,Murros K

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Evidence indicates that center volume of cases affects outcomes for both carotid endarterectomy and stenting. We evaluated the effect of enrollment volume by site on complication rates in the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy Versus Stenting Trial (CREST). METHODS:The primary composite en...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gonzales NR,Demaerschalk BM,Voeks JH,Tom M,Howard G,Sheffet AJ,Garcia L,Clair DG,Barr J,Orlow S,Brott TG,CREST Investigators.

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In 2006, the American Heart Association recommended that carotid revascularization generally occurs within 2 weeks of stroke based on data from 2 trials of carotid endarterectomy (CEA). We aimed to determine whether the time between stroke and CEA or carotid artery stenting (CAS) has decreased an...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Reznik M,Kamel H,Gialdini G,Pandya A,Navi BB,Gupta A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Global cerebral blood flow (CBF) is an important yet largely unknown quantity in the treatment of neurological intensive care patients. Color duplex sonography of the extracranial cerebral arteries can be used to measure global CBF volume directly at the bedside. To establish reference data on gl...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Scheel P,Ruge C,Petruch UR,Schöning M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The favorable cardiovascular effects attributed to adiponectin may lower risk of stroke. We investigated this in a prospective study and meta-analysis. METHODS:A case-cohort study nested within the Potsdam cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer was performed, with 170 incid...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Arregui M,Buijsse B,Fritsche A,di Giuseppe R,Schulze MB,Westphal S,Isermann B,Boeing H,Weikert C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms is safe and effective but too often is followed by recurrences. Gene therapy may improve healing after embolization, and endovascular approaches may offer future in situ delivery systems designed to prevent aneurysm rupture. SUMMARY OF REVIEW:Advances in coil...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ribourtout E,Raymond J

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Ischemic stroke patients often have intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS), despite heterogeneity in the cause of stroke. We tested the hypothesis that ICAS burden can independently reflect the risk of long-term vascular outcome. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study analyzing data from a p...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kim BS,Chung PW,Park KY,Won HH,Bang OY,Chung CS,Lee KH,Kim GM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphologic description and measurements of endarterectomy specimens are usually believed to be accurate and are used as the gold standard against which the findings of diagnostic procedures are judged. Pathology data on 289 endarterectomy specimens from five participating centers and the corresponding angiography...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Schenk EA,Bond MG,Aretz TH,Angelo JN,Choi HY,Rynalski T,Gustafson NF,Berson AS,Ricotta JJ,Goodison MW

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In experiments carried out on adult rabbit "chest-head" preparations the volume changes of the exposed brain (BrV) were determined in repeated tests during a controlled increase of the systemic venous pressure (SVP) of about 13 mm Hg. The changes of both SVP and BrV were usually parallel at the onset of the experiment...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mchedlishvili G,Nikolaishvili L,Itkis M

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The efficacy and safety of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor fluoxetine have rarely been studied in the treatment of poststroke emotional disturbances. METHODS:Stroke patients (152) who had poststroke depression (PSD), emotional incontinence (PSEI), or anger proneness (PSAP) were studie...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Choi-Kwon S,Han SW,Kwon SU,Kang DW,Choi JM,Kim JS

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to assess outcomes after endovascular treatment/therapy of acute ischemic stroke, overall and by subgroups, and looked for predictors of outcome. METHODS:We used data from a mandatory, population-based registry that includes external monitoring of completeness, which assesses reperfusi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Abilleira S,Cardona P,Ribó M,Millán M,Obach V,Roquer J,Cánovas D,Martí-Fàbregas J,Rubio F,Alvarez-Sabín J,Dávalos A,Chamorro A,de Miquel MA,Tomasello A,Castaño C,Macho JM,Ribera A,Gallofré M,Catalan Stroke Code and Re

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Abnormalities of dermal connective tissue have been detected in patients with spontaneous cervical artery dissections (sCAD), suggesting an underlying structural defect of the arterial wall. Alpha1-antitrypsin (A1-AT) is a circulating serine proteinase inhibitor of proteolytic enzymes that helps ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Vila N,Millán M,Ferrer X,Riutort N,Escudero D

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to evaluate how accurately length and volume of thrombotic clots occluding cerebral arteries of patients with acute ischemic stroke can be assessed from nonenhanced CT (NECT) scans reconstructed with different slice widths. METHODS:NECT image data of 58 patients with acute ischemic str...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Riedel CH,Jensen U,Rohr A,Tietke M,Alfke K,Ulmer S,Jansen O

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- If a relationship between stroke etiology and thrombus computed tomography characteristics exists, assessing these characteristics in clinical practice could serve as a useful additional diagnostic tool for the identification of stroke subtype. Our purpose was to study the association of stroke...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Boodt N,Compagne KCJ,Dutra BG,Samuels N,Tolhuisen ML,Alves HCBR,Kappelhof M,Lycklama À Nijeholt GJ,Marquering HA,Majoie CBLM,Lingsma HF,Dippel DWJ,van der Lugt A,Coinvestigators MR CLEAN Registry.

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intracranial arterial dolichoectasia (IADE) is a poorly understood arteriopathy compared with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS). We aimed to investigate the risk factors of IADE and ICAS and their relationship with neuroimaging markers of cerebral small vessel disease in a population-b...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhai FF,Yan S,Li ML,Han F,Wang Q,Zhou LX,Ni J,Yao M,Zhang SY,Cui LY,Jin ZY,Zhu YC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke is the third leading cause of death and the leading cause of long-term disability in the United States. Although a host of genetic, biochemical, physiological, anatomic, and histological factors have been implicated, to varying degrees, in the pathogenesis of stroke, biophysical factors are believed t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hademenos GJ,Massoud TF

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite a high incidence of poststroke dementia, there is no specific treatment for this condition. Because the evaluation of poststroke cognitive deficits in animal models of stroke is exceedingly challenging, the preclinical evaluation of candidate drugs is limited. We aimed to explore the impa...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Diederich K,Schmidt A,Strecker JK,Schäbitz WR,Schilling M,Minnerup J

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood proteins could play a critical role in the pathogenesis of cerebral vasospasm in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) as agonists and as antagonists of vasoconstriction. The present study was designed primarily to quantify the inhibition produced by antithrombin III of the phasic responses elicited by cumulative doses ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： White RP

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Evidence of a relationship of fish intake to stroke incidence or mortality is weak. This report examines the association of fish consumption with stroke. METHODS:A cohort of 2107 men aged 40 to 55 years from the Chicago Western Electric Study who were free of coronary heart disease and stroke th...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Orencia AJ,Daviglus ML,Dyer AR,Shekelle RB,Stamler J

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00