Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to elucidate the possible beneficial effects of AcF on acute lung injury (ALI) in a rat model of sepsis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into the following four experimental groups (n = 10 per group): animals undergoing a sham cecal ligature puncture (CLP) (Sham group); animals undergoing CLP (control group); or animals undergoing CLP and treated with saline (Saline group) and animals undergoing CLP and treated with AcF (AcF group). At 24 h after CLP, blood, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and lung tissue were collected. The lung wet/dry weight ratio, Protein concentration and the count of inflammatory cells or neutrophils in the BALF were determined. The pathologic changes in lungs were examined with the optical microscopy. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, the expression of inflammatory cytokines were measured in lung tissue and BALF respectively. Survival rates were recorded at 120h in the four groups in another experiment. RESULTS:Histology findings revealed acute lung injury in rats in the CLP group, whereas those in the AcF-treated group had mild lung injury. Treatment with AcF significantly attenuated the CLP-induced pulmonary edema and inflammation, as it significantly decreased lung wet/dry ration, protein concentration and the infiltration of inflammatory cells and neutrophils in the lung tissues. In addition, the secretion of inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1b and macrophage inflammatory protein-2 (MIP-2) was decreased in AcF treated group compared with the control saline treated group. CONCLUSIONS:AcF administration ameliorates acute lung injury in a rat model of sepsis induced by CLP. AcF can be developed as a novel treatment for severe sepsis-induced ALI.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Dong H,Shan F,Sun Q,Yang BX,Li CPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
2727-35issue
18eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Many factors have been identified to influence the risk of mother to child transmission (MTCT) of HIV. Chief amongst these is high maternal VL and advanced disease. High maternal viral load (mVL), measured at delivery, has been described as the strongest risk factor for both in utero (IU) and intrapartum (IP) transmis...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:In this study we evaluated the role of three currently available therapeutic regimens in the treatment of early stages of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). PATIENTS:The study population consisted of 57 consecutive suspected individuals with IPF. Patients with interstitial pneumonias other than IPF ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of microRNA-5195-3p (miR-5195-3p) on the proliferation of glioma cells and to explore its related mechanisms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression level of miR-5195-3p in glioma tissues and cell lines was detected by quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202001_19921
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to clarify the impact of delayed adjuvant therapy on the outcome of HPV associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPV-OPSCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 157 patients with HPV-OPSCC treated by surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy or chemoradiation therapy were analyzed retrospective...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202002_20173
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to observe the association between N-myc downstream regulated gene 2 (NDRG2)/interleukin-6 (IL-6)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling pathway and diabetic retinopathy (DR) in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The model of diabetes was successfully establis...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202004_20806
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the present study was to observe the relation between blood pressure variability (BPV) and early renal damage in hypertensive patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 118 hypertensive patients were consecutively selected. General parameters including sex, age, duration, and grade of hyperte...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bladder cancer is considered as the fifth most common cancer in the whole world. This study aimed to investigate the anti-tumor effects of Nanoscale bubbles delivered yeast cytosine deaminase thymidine kinase/connexin 26 (YCD-TK/Cx26) on tumor cell proliferation and tumor growth. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nanosc...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201909_18839
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the safety and effectiveness of the application of high-volume hemofiltration (HVHF) in children with sepsis combined with acute kidney injury. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 76 child patients were enrolled and randomly divided equally (n=38) into control and the observation groups respective...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201802_14298
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The reduction mammaplasty is indicated for patients with symptomatic breast hypertrophy. Although surgery is considered the gold standard treatment, it is still debated which is the complication rate and whether or not there is an increased complication rate with increased tissue resection per breast. The mai...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We analyzed the influence of PM2.5 and house dust mite antigen Der p1 on the treatment of child asthma attack. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 96 children with asthma attack were included into the study. The patients were randomly divided into the PM2.5 group, the house dust mite antigen group, the synergist...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis plays a critical role in the development of myocardial infarction. Che-1 has been reported as an anti-apoptotic gene in response to various cellular stresses. However, whether Che-1 regulates cardiomyocyte apoptosis in myocardial infarction remains u...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201802_14395
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Platelet rich plasma (PRP) is a haemoderivative used in clinical practice for the treatment of hard-to-heal wounds. Platelet (PLT) activation is a key factor in the wound healing process leading to the production of extracellular vesicles. We obtained PRP and PRP-derived microvesicles (PLT-MVs) from healthy d...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202009_23055
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In healthy persons, cardiovascular risk is the result of multiple interacting risk associates including demographic, clinical, genetic and environmental factors. Several non-invasive tools such as echocardiography, ultrasonography and electrocardiography as well as new biochemical markers were shown to be app...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of intrathecal dexmedetomidine at improving the quality of the operative field, and prolonging the duration of sensory block, motor block, and postoperative analgesia during spinal surgery PATIENTS AND METHODS:This prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled study included 52 ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Deregulated expression of miRNAs contributes to the development of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). miR-504-3p, one of these miRNAs, has been found have upregulated expression in various human malignancies. Our present study aimed to detect the expression of miR-504-3p and its biological effect in AML. PATIENTS...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201902_17013
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several elimination diets have been suggested based on results of skin prick tests (SPTs) or IgE antibodies to foods, thus allowing the identification of the most common offending food(s), including CM (cow's milk), egg, peanut and wheat. But unbalanced, inappropriate dietary manipulation in infants with foo...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the expression of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in endometrial carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The clinical features (FIGO staging, pathological type, differentiation level, myometrial invasion depth and tumor size) and immunostai...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201802_14287
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of recombinant activated coagulation factor VII (rFVIIa) on apoptosis and the expressions of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) and Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) in rats with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 90 8-week-old male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats with...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201808_15725
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:BNIP1, a member of the BH3-only protein family, plays essential roles in a variety of biological processes. However, the mechanism and function of BNIP1 are still unknown in cervical cancer. We aim to explore the roles of BNIP1 on cervical cancer cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration, and invasion abilitie...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201902_17096
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this randomized study we compared the efficacy of ondansetron 4 mg with ondansetron 8 mg for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after laparoscopic cholecystectomy with sevoflurane and remifentanil infusion anaesthesia. Sixty patients were randomized to receive ondansetron 8 mg (30 pts) or on...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:According to importance and increasing application of nanoparticles and their toxicity, the identification effects of nanoparticles on physiological systems are essential. Some studies show magnesium has analgesic effect in some pain models but this evaluation was not carried on nano-magnesium oxide (MgO). T...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We studied the influence of Dexmedetomidine on cognitive function in children during the recovery period of general anesthesia. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ninety-three children who underwent general anesthesia were selected and randomly divided into (1) the control group, (2) the dexmedetomidine group, and (3) the...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:MiR-183 acts as an oncomiR and is usually upregulated in hepatocellular cancer (HCC). This study aims to study the association between miR-183 dysregulation and multi-drug resistance (MDR). Also, how it is dysregulated in HCC cells was investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The association between miR-183 and H...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) LINC00467 was found to be upregulated in glioma tissues by analyzing The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. This study aims to uncover the biological role of LINC00467 in influencing the progression of glioma and to provide novel directions for clinical treatment of glioma. PAT...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202001_20057
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate whether miR-181d may be involved in steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) and its underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression of miR-181d in bone marrow of 5 case...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201807_15393
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the efficacy of a long-term treatment with Deflazacort (DFZ), a third generation synthetic glucocorticoid, in patients affected by Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) complicated by Cystoid Macular Edema (CME). METHODS:A randomized group of 10 RP subjects were selected for this pilot study and treated ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The cone-beam computerized tomography (CBCT) has become widely used for oral and maxillofacial imaging, providing a good spatial resolution, gray density range, and contrast, as well as a good pixel/noise ratio. In the CBCT the dimensional accuracy is also comparable with Computer Tomography (CT), but in con...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to detect the expression level of PVT1 in the serum of coronary artery disease (CAD) patients, and to explore the clinical significance of PVT1 in CAD. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 200 CAD patients and 200 healthy controls in the same period were included. The serum level of ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202006_21531
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have found that IPO5 is a cancer-promoting gene. However, the role of IPO5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. This study aims to investigate the expression characteristics of IPO5 in esophageal cancer, and to further analyze its relationship with clinical parameters and prognosis of ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202004_21004
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-9 on the myocardial fibrosis (MF) in rats and explore its mechanism of action. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 30 rats were selected to prepare the models of MF and randomly divided into Sham group, Model group and MiR-9 group. The rat heart weight (HW)/...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201908_18752
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
