Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis plays a critical role in the development of myocardial infarction. Che-1 has been reported as an anti-apoptotic gene in response to various cellular stresses. However, whether Che-1 regulates cardiomyocyte apoptosis in myocardial infarction remains unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of Che-1 in regulating H/R-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis and the underlying molecular mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expression of mRNA and protein was detected by Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction and Western blot. Cell viability was detected by cell counting kit-8 assay. Cell cytotoxicity was measured by lactate dehydrogenase assay. Cell apoptosis was assessed by caspase-3 activity assay. Intracellular ROS generation was determined using a Reactive Oxygen Species Assay Kit. The activity of antioxidant response elements was detected by luciferase reporter assay. RESULTS:We found that Che-1 expression was significantly upregulated in cardiomyocytes in response to H/R treatment. Functional experiments showed that silencing of Che-1 promoted H/R-induced cell apoptosis and oxidative stress. By contrast, overexpression of Che-1 significantly alleviated H/R-induced cell apoptosis and oxidative stress. Interestingly, we found that Che-1 promoted the expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and upregulated the activity of antioxidant response elements. Moreover, Che-1 significantly upregulated the expression of Nrf2 downstream target genes, including heme oxygenase-1 and NADPH-quinone oxidoreductase 1. CONCLUSIONS:Our results showed that Che-1 alleviates H/R-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by upregulation of Nrf2 signaling. Our study suggests that Che-1 may serve as a potential and promising therapeutic target for the treatment of myocardial infarction.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Wang D,Chen TY,Liu FJdoi
10.26355/eurrev_201802_14395subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
1084-1093issue
4eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Over 80% of all lung cancer cases are non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and approximately 5% of NSCLC patients are positive for anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement or fusion with echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EM...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:GDF11 (Growth Differentiation factor 11) has been reported to rejuvenate skeletal muscle, heart and brain in aged mice, and the aged skeletal muscle is closely related to insulin resistance. We wondered whether GDF11 has an effect on skeletal muscle insulin resistance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:High fat diet ind...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Turner syndrome is the most common genetic disorder in females. In most subjects, with a normal physical appearance at birth, the diagnosis is suspected long after birth because of short stature, delayed puberty, primary or secondary amenorrhea or infertility. Abnormalities of liver function tests are report...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cervical cancer is a common malignant tumor in women with increased incidence and younger onset age. As a curable tumor, timely diagnosis and early intervention are critical. Based on the golden standard of cervical tissues pathology examination, we investigated the value of free body of reduced iron protopor...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF STUDY:To evaluate the prevalence of latex allergy in a population of children with spina bifida (SB) and to assess the role of early exposure to latex products and others risk factors. INTRODUCTION:SB is related with an higher incidence of latex allergic reactions. These patients received repeated surgical proc...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) are common diseases in elderly patients and can cause serious thoracolumbar compression fractures. For patients with such fractures, conservative treatment, nail-stick fixation, percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) and percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) can be sel...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201807_15370
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:DJ-1 is a negative regulator of PTEN and plays a role in tumorigenesis. Abnormal miR-203 expression is associated with pancreatic cancer. Bioinformatics analysis showed a targeted relationship between miR-203 and DJ-1 3'-UTR. This study investigated whether miR-203 regulates DJ-1 expression and its role in pa...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201910_19278
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-375 in regulating the N-Myc downstream-regulated gene 2 (Ndrg2)/interleukin-6 (IL-6)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling pathway and diabetic retinopathy (DR) in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty Sprague- Dawle...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202003_20484
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular calcification and osteoporosis share similar etiopathogenetic mechanisms. Vitamin K2 deficiency could be responsible of the so called "calcium paradox", that is the lack of calcium in the bone and its storage in the vessel wall. These events may have clinically relevant consequences, such as cardiov...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is a serious complication of rheumatic fever (RF). Plasma homocysteine (Hcy) levels are increased in RHD patients. MTHFR catalyzes the irreversible conversion of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and plays a vital role in Hcy metabolism. We hypothesize th...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the correlations between the degree of coronary artery stenosis with blood lipid, C-reactive protein (CRP), homocysteine (Hcy), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), soluble cluster determinant 36 (sCD36), and fibrinogen (Fib) levels in elderly patients with coronary heart disease. PATIENTS AND MET...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201911_19453
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypoxia plays a crucial role in the development of solid tumors. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) is essential for this process, and has been suggested to be a target for cancer therapy. New therapeutic approaches for pancreatic cancer are needed owing to the extremely poor prognosis, in large pa...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lymphoedema of the extremities is a widespread pathological condition that mostly occurs as a complication of cancer resections, especially in women. Conventional therapy refers to conservative and physiotherapeutic approaches. Surgical strategies have been widely reported in the literature and are still chal...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the role of microRNA-32 (miR-32) in ovarian cancer and the possible underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ovarian cancer tissues were collected from 100 patients diagnosed with ovarian cancer in our hospital. Quantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202005_21154
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ischemic stroke risk rises with the increasing cardiovascular risk factors in patients with and without AF. How atrial fibrillation (AF) incrementally contributes to the risk for ischemic stroke with increasing age and multiple cardiovascular risk factors is unclear. Von Willebrand factor (vWF) is a biomarker...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the serum inflammatory and coagulation factors changes and clinical significance following carotid artery stenting. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expressions of serum inflammatory factors including IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, sICAM-1, hs-CRP, and TNF-α and serum coagulation factors including prothrombin time (PT...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore whether micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-7 affects the resistance of breast cancer cells to adriamycin (ADR) through regulating the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)/phosphatidylinositol 3-hydroxy kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MiR-7 expression was compared among MCF-10A,...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201906_18195
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the expression of Long non-coding RNA ADIPOQ and its facilitating effects on proliferation and invasion of colorectal cancer by modulating the expression of TP53 via sponging with miR-219c-3p. PATIENTS AND METHODS:qRT-PCR was performed to detect the expressions of ADIPOQ and TP53 in human colo...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202007_22265
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the efficacy of a long-term treatment with Deflazacort (DFZ), a third generation synthetic glucocorticoid, in patients affected by Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) complicated by Cystoid Macular Edema (CME). METHODS:A randomized group of 10 RP subjects were selected for this pilot study and treated ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current case report is about spontaneous non-traumatic rupture of a splenic artery aneurysm (SAA) in a 53-year-old woman with no particular medical history. An emergent laparotomy with splenectomy was required, unfortunately without success as the patient died. SAA is the most common visceral artery aneurysm. Most...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201805_15074
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to uncover the regulatory effects of METTL3 on promoting the progression of prostate cancer (PCa) through N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) methylation on LEF1 mRNA. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The relative levels of METTL3 and LEF1 in 48 paired PCa tissues and adjacent ones were determined by quantitative R...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_20817
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the ability of newly identified clinical factors to predict prognosis and survival in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and non-specific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP). METHODS:Seventy-eight patients referred to the University of Genoa and the Regional Hospital of Aosta between January 1995 and Decemb...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Considering the knowledge gap between underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of oxidative stress and increased cardiovascular risk, the present study aimed to examine the potential relationship between total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant status (TAS) and oxidative stress index (OSI) and the Reynol...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23232
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) are a small subgroup of tumors with a variety of biological behaviors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We sought to identify the specially expressed genes and characterize significant pathways in PanNETs compared with non-neoplastic samples. Gene expression profile GSE43795 w...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Osteosarcoma (OS) is a kind of malignant bone tumor. The aim of the manuscript is to investigate the clinical significance and the functional effects of long non-coding (lncRNA) colon cancer-associated transcript 2 (CCAT2) in osteosarcoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Expression of CCAT2 was detected by quantitative...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201805_15053
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Familial atrial fibrillation (FAF), a not uncommon arrhythmia of the atrium, is characterized by heritability, early onset and absence of other heart defects. The molecular and genetic basis is still not completely clear and genetic diagnosis cannot be achieved in about 90% of patients. In this study, we pres...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201909_18880
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pharmacological post-conditioning (PC) by intermittent but not continuous administration of exogenous bradykinin (BK) reduces ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury via the Reperfusion Injury Salvage Kinase (RISK) pathway activation. We evaluated whether intermittent administration with icatibant (HOE140), a BK2R ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201905_17953
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the characteristic changes in serum estradiol and leptin levels in patients with cerebral-cardiac syndrome (CCS) induced by subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ninety-six female patients with early stage of SAH (within 48 h of onset), who were admitted in our department between...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::No Abstract Available. ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_20874
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the temporal bones of 4 deceased donors, individuals one with cochlear saccular degeneration, another with Mondini dysplasia, another with an ossification of the basal turn of the cochlea and the round window, post meningitis and the fourth who was implanted 10 years before. The indications and contrai...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00