MiR-5195-3p inhibits the proliferation of glioma cells by targeting BIRC2.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of microRNA-5195-3p (miR-5195-3p) on the proliferation of glioma cells and to explore its related mechanisms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression level of miR-5195-3p in glioma tissues and cell lines was detected by quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). Online prediction websites (TargetScan and miRanda) were used to screen the potential targets of miR-5195-3p. Luciferase reporter gene assay and Western blot were performed to confirm the targets of miR-5195-3p. Furthermore, the effects of miR-5195-3p on cell proliferation were detected by MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide), colony formation assay, and flow cytometry, respectively. RESULTS:MiR-5195-3p was lowly expressed in both glioma tissues and cells. Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 2 (BIRC2) was identified as a direct target of miR-5195-3p. Over-expression of miR-5195-3p in glioma cells significantly decreased the protein expression of BIRC2. Besides, the proliferative capacity and colony formation ability were significantly inhibited after transfection of miR-5195-3p in vitro. In addition, flow cytometry indicated that an evident G1 phase arrest occurred in miR-5195-3p over-expressed group. CONCLUSIONS:In this work, we emphasized the suppressor function of miR-5195-3p in the proliferation of glioma cells. Furthermore, our findings provided an experimental basis for the research and treatment of glioma.

authors

Yang J,Yan DM,Xhu LX,Si DM,Liang QH

doi

10.26355/eurrev_202001_19921

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

267-273

issue

1

eissn

1128-3602

issn

2284-0729

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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