Factors responsible for mother to child transmission (MTCT) of HIV-1 - a review.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) affects up to 1% of Caucasian children. Primary VUR is characterized by failure of the ureterovesicular junction to prevent urine from traveling in a retrograde fashion from the bladder to the ureters and the kidneys. Several reports in the literature describe the prevalence of thi...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Capozza N,Gulia C,Heidari Bateni Z,Zangari A,Gigli S,Briganti V,Tursini S,Koh CJ,Gaffi M,Baldassarra S,Signore F,Porrello A,Piergentili R

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to evaluate the long-term clinical outcome of ankle arthrodesis, obtained by an extramedullary internal fixation with or without bone-grafting in the treatment of ankle' septic arthritis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All patients treated with arthrodesis by extramedullary internal fixation for septic ar...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Simoni G,Maccauro G,Fenga D,De Santis V,Orani RA,Centofanti F,Rosa MA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence has shown that psychotherapy is effective for depression, whereas the outcome for suicide risk is unclear. AIM:It was to investigate whether possible pre-treatment predictors of suicide risk (SR) decrease after a brief psychodynamic psychotherapy treatment and at follow-up. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fo...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Angeletti G,D'onofrio M,Lai C,Tambelli R,Aceto P,Girardi P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to explore the role of long non-coding RNA NEAT1 (NEAT1) in mediating non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell migration and invasion, as well as the underlying regulatory mechanisms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The NEAT1 expression in NSCLC tissues and cell lines was measured using reverse t...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Sun SJ,Lin Q,Ma JX,Shi WW,Yang B,Li F

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Almost all countries announced social restrictions and distancing measures which could unintentionally lead to a decline in admissions to hospital for acute disorders other than signs of pneumonia. We aimed to evaluate lipid profile, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and cardiovascular admissions to the co...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Aladağ N,Şipal A,Atabey RD,Akbulut T,Asoğlu R,Özdemir M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The reduction mammaplasty is indicated for patients with symptomatic breast hypertrophy. Although surgery is considered the gold standard treatment, it is still debated which is the complication rate and whether or not there is an increased complication rate with increased tissue resection per breast. The mai...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Fino P,Di Taranto G,Toscani M,Scuderi N

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this pictorial essay is to describe anatomic variants and congenital anomalies of portal venous system and related liver parenchymal alterations. The imaging findings of some of these entities have been previously described in other articles, however this work encompasses all congenital anomalies of por...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Guerra A,De Gaetano AM,Infante A,Mele C,Marini MG,Rinninella E,Inchingolo R,Bonomo L

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:With improvement in methods, mortality after duodeno-cefalo pancreatectomy (DCP) has decreased to 5% even if complication rate is still high (30-50%). The pancreatic fistula still occurs in 25-50% of cases. Various methods of treating pancreatic stump have been proposed aimed to improve this rate. PATIENTS A...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Bentivegna F,Cortese V,Bentivegna S,Cardì F,Di Mattia P,Barbera G,Borzì AM,Zanghì G

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Precision medicine is a personalized disease prevention and treatment program combining modern genetic technology, molecular imaging techniques, and biological information with patients' living environment and clinical data, for accurate classification and diagnosis of diseases. CASE REPORT:Our study present...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Liu Y,Zhang ZX

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Although immunochemotherapy had been reported to be effective initial treatment for patients with Epstein Barr virus-associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (EBV-HLH), and stem cell transplantation (SCT) was employed for patients with refractory disease, the long-term outcome of these pa...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Qin Q,Xie Z,Shen Y,Yang S,Liu C,Huang Z,Xu J,Al J,Shen K

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the regulatory effects of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-376b-3p on proliferation and apoptosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells by targeting Kruppel-like factor 15 (KLF15) and its mechanism of action. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression of miR-376b-3p in NSCLC a...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Liu XW,Zhang CC,Zhang T

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The last two decades have witnessed two large-scale pandemics caused by coronaviruses, including severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS). At the end of 2019, another novel coronavirus, designated as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), hit Wuhan...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Zhao N,Zhou ZL,Wu L,Zhang XD,Han SB,Bao HJ,Shu Y,Shu XG

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:It is increasingly recognized that a low grade of systemic inflammation occurs in patients with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). C-reactive protein (CRP), a marker of systemic chronic inflammatory response, has been related with decreased survival in large cohorts of COPD...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Gatta D,Aliprandi G,Pini L,Zanardini A,Fredi M,Tantucci C

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is a serious complication of rheumatic fever (RF). Plasma homocysteine (Hcy) levels are increased in RHD patients. MTHFR catalyzes the irreversible conversion of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and plays a vital role in Hcy metabolism. We hypothesize th...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Carlus SJ,Abdallah AM,Bhaskar LV,Morsy MM,Al-Harbi GS,Al-Mazroea AH,Al-Harbi KM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The specific mechanism of cytokine storm in COVID-19 infected patients is not clear. This study aims to identify the key genes that cause cytokine storm in COVID-19 infected patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a difference analysis on the GSE147507 data set. The analysis results are combined with im...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Zhang N,Zhao YD,Wang XM

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spider bites are not very common, especially in the Mediterranean area, and those affecting the ocular-palpebral region involving reconstructive surgery are particularly rare. In May 2010, the case of a Caucasian 24-year-old female patient was brought to the attention of the Dermatology Department, University of Cagli...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Ribuffo D,Serratore F,Famiglietti M,Greco M,Fois F,Atzori L,Pau M,Aste N

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Biofilms are microbial communities consisting of bacteria, extremely capable to self-reproduce on biological surfaces, causing infections. Frequently, these biofilms are resistant to classical antibacterial treatments and host immune response. Thus, new adjuvant molecules are mandatory in clinical practice. N...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Dinicola S,De Grazia S,Carlomagno G,Pintucci JP

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:MiR-199 expression is associated with liver cancer. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that miR-199 has a complementary binding site to the 3'-UTR region of Snail mRNA. This study investigated whether miR-199 plays a role in regulating Snail expression and affecting epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and i...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Zhang HY,Li CH,Wang XC,Luo YQ,Cao XD,Chen JJ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is a distinct subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), as standing out for its distinguished sensitivity to all-trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide (ATO, As2O3). The As2O3-mediated degradation of PML-RARA (promyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor-α) oncoprotein via...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Liu DM,Zhang XD,Yang L

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Long-term survival of patients with neonatal-onset carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 deficiency (CPS1D), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by repeated, life-threatening hyperammonemia, is rare. We describe the diagnosis and clinical management of a teenager with neonatal-onset CPS1D who did not und...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Imataka G,Ishii J,Ando Y,Yoshihara S,Takagi Y,Nitta A,Arisaka O,Yoshihara S

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore whether Ipriflavone could prevent postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) and improve bone quality via promoting osteogenesis of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell (MSCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:MSCs were extracted from rats and identified using flow cytometry. Osteogenic specific genes and adipo...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Gao AG,Zhou YC,Hu ZJ,Lu BB

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study sought to compare the effects of proximal femoral nail anti-rotation (PFNA) and dynamic hip screw (DHS) helical blade treatments in patients with osteoporotic femoral intertrochanteric fractures. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighty elderly osteoporosis patients with femoral intertrochanteric fracture comp...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Li H,Wang Q,Dai GG,Peng H

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We analyzed the influence of PM2.5 and house dust mite antigen Der p1 on the treatment of child asthma attack. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 96 children with asthma attack were included into the study. The patients were randomly divided into the PM2.5 group, the house dust mite antigen group, the synergist...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Cheng Q,Yang CY,Guo BY,Wei X,Liu M

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:In this study we evaluated the role of three currently available therapeutic regimens in the treatment of early stages of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). PATIENTS:The study population consisted of 57 consecutive suspected individuals with IPF. Patients with interstitial pneumonias other than IPF ...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Fiorucci E,Lucantoni G,Paone G,Zotti M,Li BE,Serpilli M,Regimenti P,Cammarella I,Puglisi G,Schmid G

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular calcification and osteoporosis share similar etiopathogenetic mechanisms. Vitamin K2 deficiency could be responsible of the so called "calcium paradox", that is the lack of calcium in the bone and its storage in the vessel wall. These events may have clinically relevant consequences, such as cardiov...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Flore R,Ponziani FR,Di Rienzo TA,Zocco MA,Flex A,Gerardino L,Lupascu A,Santoro L,Santoliquido A,Di Stasio E,Chierici E,Lanti A,Tondi P,Gasbarrini A

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)/extracellular regulated protein kinase (ERK) pathway and neurocyte apoptosis after cerebral infarction in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Neural stem cells were isolated from rats by establishing the cerebra...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Wang QC,Lu L,Zhou HJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between satisfaction with life and Quality of Life (QoL) in lung cancer patients, and to analyze the correlations of selected variables with QoL. PATIENTS AND METHODS:250 patients with lung cancer were enrolled into the study, with a mean age of 63.2± 9.4, and who were treated at ...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Polański J,Chabowski M,Świątoniowska-Lonc N,Jankowska-Polańska B,Mazur G

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the role of microRNA-32 (miR-32) in ovarian cancer and the possible underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ovarian cancer tissues were collected from 100 patients diagnosed with ovarian cancer in our hospital. Quantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Zhang RR,Wang LM,Shen JJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recently, the role of long noncoding RNA (lncRNAs) in tumor progression has attracted much attention. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of lncRNA SNHG16 in the development of Wilms' tumor, and to explore the underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real Time-quantitative Polymerase Chain Re...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Zhao XS,Tao N,Zhang C,Gong CM,Dong CY

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the effects of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-506 and phosphatidylinositol 3-hydroxy kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (AKT) pathway on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 90 healthy rats weighing 260-300 g were selected as r...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Zhang M,Wang JY,Li L,Li GM

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00