Abstract：
:The last two decades have witnessed two large-scale pandemics caused by coronaviruses, including severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS). At the end of 2019, another novel coronavirus, designated as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), hit Wuhan, a city in the center of China, and subsequently spread rapidly to the whole world. Latest reports revealed that more than 800 thousand people in over 200 countries are involved in the epidemic disease by SARS-CoV-2. Due to the high mortality rate and the lack of optimum therapeutics, it is crucial to understand the biological characteristics of the virus and its possible pathogenesis to respond to the SARS-CoV-2. Rapid diagnostics and effective therapeutics are also important interventions for the management of infection control. However, the rapid evolution of SARS-CoV-2 exerted tremendous challenges on its diagnostics and therapeutics. Therefore, there is an urgent need to summarize the existing research results to guide decision-making on the prioritization of resources for research and development. In this review, we focus on our current understanding of epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnostics and therapeutics of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Zhao N,Zhou ZL,Wu L,Zhang XD,Han SB,Bao HJ,Shu Y,Shu XGdoi
10.26355/eurrev_202004_21046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-01 00:00:00pages
4597-4606issue
8eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Forty-year-old man was admitted to emergency department with complains of chest pain and dispnea after exposure the pepper gas that sprayed to environment during a social event. Physical examination and electrocardiogram was revealed acute myocardial infarction. ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have revealed the vital role of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in tumor progression. This study aims to determine whether lncRNA HOXA-AS2 functions in the metastasis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (QRT-PCR) was condu...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201906_18064
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Polycystic ovarian syndrome and obesity contribute to the metabolic complications for women of reproductive age. The aim of present study was to analyze the effect of abdominal obesity expressed using waist/hip ratio (WHR) in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome on metabolic parameters. PATIENTS AND METHO...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) characteristics of patients who have temporomandibular disorder complaints with multislice computed tomography imaging. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2011 and March 2012, 37 patients whose age ranged from 18 to 60 years underwent Computed tomography im...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is the most commonly used antipyretic and pain reliever and since 1955 it is available over-the-counter as a single formulation or in combination with other substances and, as indicated by the World Health Organization, it can be used in all the three steps of pain intensity. ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the expression of circ_0072309 in patients with ischemic stroke (IS) and in LIFR humanized mice with middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). Further, we explored the underlying mechanism of circ-0072309 in IS. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The content of circ-0072309 in serum of patients with IS (n =...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202004_21024
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND BACKGROUND:We investigated the efficacy of docetaxel plus prednisone in Italian patients with metastatic hormone-refractory prostate cancer (mHRPC). METHODS:Twenty four patients with mHRPC received docetaxel 75 mg/m2 every 3 weeks plus prednisone 5 mg twice daily for up to six cycles. The primary endpoint was...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis represent the main consequence of chronic liver diseases of different origin. Therefore, the clinical assessment of disease severity is a must in the management of patients with chronic liver damage. Although liver biopsy may be associated with sampling error, interobserver variability a...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The etiology of Major depressive disorder (MDD) is multifactorial but the genetic risk is an important factor. Previous studies have shown a significant interaction between serotonin and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in brain function. The serotonin transporter protein promoter polymorphism (5-HTTL...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to clarify the impact of delayed adjuvant therapy on the outcome of HPV associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPV-OPSCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 157 patients with HPV-OPSCC treated by surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy or chemoradiation therapy were analyzed retrospective...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202002_20173
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：CASE REPORT:We reported a HIV-infected patient, diagnosed as PJP with G6PD deficiency. Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PJP) is the most common opportunistic infection in subjects with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) is the first line regimen for Pneumocystis jirove...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type：
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201812_16666
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Observe the expression and distribution of HMGB1 in Sombati's cell model and kainic acid-induced epileptic rats' model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dissociated hippocampal neurons from neonatal SD rats and cultured those for 9 days, then changed medium to Mg2+-free medium for 3 hours to induce Sombati's cell model...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cerebral infarction, or ischemia brain stroke, is a common cerebrovascular disease. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) are widely used to treating ischemia disease such as cardiac infarction. Ultrasonic microvesicles may help the targeting of exogenous factors via localized energy blast. Therefore, th...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is well documented that oxidative stress is a basic mechanism behind the development of diabetic state. The current study was undertaken to elucidate the hypoglycemic role of zinc, selenium and vitamin E and their mixture in comparison with the antidiabetic drug glibenclamide. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male W...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:CHARGE is an acronym referring to the aspects of this rare syndromic condition. Patients with CHARGE association are today considered as subjects lacking in pathognomonic dental alterations. The present study is aimed at adding to the body of evidence of the cases reported in literature and the continuous cl...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains one of the most ordinary cancers worldwide. Recently, researches have suggested the important role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in the progression of tumorigenesis. This study aims to identify how lncRNA OR3A4 functions in the development of CRC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:OR3A4...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202005_21319
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Aim of this study was to identify whether docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has a vital antidepressant by hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis) or not. METHODS:Mice were divided into 2 groups: control group and DHA dietary group. DHA dietary group was treated with DHA dietary everyday for consecutive 50 da...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate whether miR-181d may be involved in steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) and its underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression of miR-181d in bone marrow of 5 case...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201807_15393
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the expression pattern and diagnostic value of microRNA-122 (miRNA-122) in childhood Kawasaki disease (KD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 150 children with KD were included in the KD group. During the same period, 150 children with respiratory infection complicated with fever and without myocard...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202011_23610
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the efficacy of a long-term treatment with Deflazacort (DFZ), a third generation synthetic glucocorticoid, in patients affected by Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) complicated by Cystoid Macular Edema (CME). METHODS:A randomized group of 10 RP subjects were selected for this pilot study and treated ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the influence of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-154 on myocardial apoptosis in rats with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and to analyze whether Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway was involved in the regulation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat model of AMI was established via ligati...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201901_16896
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sunitinib is a multiple tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that exerts anti-tumor and antiangiogenic activity. It is used for the treatment of metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumours, renal cell carcinoma and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. A few studies confirm the anti-tumour activity of sunitinib in br...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to explore whether histamine H3 receptor antagonist Clobenpropit could protect propofol-induced neurotoxicity in hippocampal neurons. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Hippocampal neurons were extracted from neonatal rats and induced with propofol. MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201811_16430
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) GIHCG has been reported as an oncogene in hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the expression, roles, and clinical values of GIHCG in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remain unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression, roles, diagnostic and prognostic values of GIHCG i...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201801_14099
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigates whether microRNA-599 can inhibit the progression of Parkinson's disease (PD) by regulating the LRRK2 expression. We aim to search for a new therapeutic target for PD. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A mouse model of PD was first established. A relative amount of TH+ neurons in the mouse brain w...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201901_16886
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate (2-APB) has been reported to be a useful pharmacological tool in the study of calcium signaling. It is used either as a membrane-permeable inhibitor for inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) receptors or a store-operated calcium (Ca2+) entry (SOCE) inhibitor. The prese...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Currently, detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA is standard in the diagnosis of COVID-19 (2019-nCoV). However, reliable and rapid serological diagnostic methods to screen SARS-CoV-2 infected patients, including those who do not have overt symptoms, are urgently needed. Most studies have described serological tests bas...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202010_23243
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Micro-ribonucleic acids (miRNAs) are involved in the occurrence of various cancers, and the hypoxia-inducible factor 1-α (HIF-1α) is the main regulator of cell proliferation induced by hypoxia. The relationships of miR-199a and HIF-1α expressions with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remain unclear, so they...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201912_19675
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent epidemiological studies recognized a steady increase in the incidence of different autoimmune endocrine disorders, including autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). The etiology of AITD is multifactorial and involves genetic and environmental factors and apparently with a strong preponderance in females. There are m...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Melatonin (MT) is a hormone mainly produced by the pineal gland. It may be involved in the regulation of nociception, the mechanisms of which remain unclear. In the present study, electrophysiological effects of MT on neurons were studied. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cultured neurons were isolated from Sprague...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201805_15086
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
