Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The specific mechanism of cytokine storm in COVID-19 infected patients is not clear. This study aims to identify the key genes that cause cytokine storm in COVID-19 infected patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a difference analysis on the GSE147507 data set. The analysis results are combined with immune genes to obtain immune-related genes among the differential genes. Finally, GO enrichment analysis, PPI analysis, core gene identification, and ssGSEA enrichment analysis were performed on the new gene set. RESULTS:A total of 232 differential genes were screened out. After merging with immune genes, a total of 29 immune-related genes were obtained. Further analysis revealed that the genes were enriched in 16 pathways, and the protein interaction network had a total of 29 nodes and 139 edges. After screening, the core gene was CXCL10. The ssGSEA results of CXCL10 showed that CD4 and CD8 immune-related signature were significantly enriched in high CXCL10 expression, and the samples with low CXCL10 expression were significantly enriched with monocytes and DC immune-related signature. CONCLUSIONS:CXCL10 may be a key gene related to the cytokine storm of COVID-19 infection, and it is expected to become the therapeutic target.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Zhang N,Zhao YD,Wang XMdoi
10.26355/eurrev_202007_21922subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
7497-7505issue
13eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nickel allergy is the most frequent contact allergy in the industrialized country. In allergic contact dermatitis after the presentation of haptenated peptides by resident or newly recruited skin cells, activated CD8+ T cells release IFN-γ and TNF-α, these cytokines are potent activator of keratinocytes. The ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect and mechanism of bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs) modified with CXCR-4 gene combined with stromal derived factor-1α (SDF-1α) in the treatment of acute spinal cord injury (SCI) in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CXCR-4 gene was transfected by a virus. Spinal cord injury rats were randomly div...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To investigate the relationship between the interleukin-10 (IL-10) gene polymorphism and the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy (DR). PATIENTS AND METHODS:According to the fundus examination report, 420 patients with diabetes were divided into the non-DR group (n=200) and the DR group (n=220). The singl...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201906_18169
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mounting evidence has suggested that microRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in the progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, the molecular mechanism remains not fully understood. We aimed to examine the expression and biological function of miR-122-5p in NPC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Quantitative R...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201901_16876
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we explored the regulative effect of miR-195 on c-myb expression and also investigated the role of miR-195 and c-myb in cardiomyocyte apoptosis induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS:QRT-PCR analysis was performed to measure mature miR-195 expression. H9c2 cells w...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To uncover the role of UPF1 in alleviating the progression of glioma via targeting long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) CYTOR and underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 30 glioma tissues surgically resected from glioma patients and 30 brain tissues were collected from brain trauma patients undergoing ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201911_19567
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Vitamin D deficiency is very common among HIV-infected subjects. We cross-sectionally evaluated the prevalence and risk factors for hypovitaminosis D in 91 HIV-infected Italian patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We studied in a cohort of 91 HIV-infected Italian patients the metabolism of Vitamin D by evaluating the in...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether a group of Italian children and adolescents who were diagnosed to have metabolic syndrome (MS) according to a new ethnic age and gender specific definition had, in comparison with a control group, other signs and metabolic risk factors which are commonly associated with MS. PATIENTS AN...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning (HBO-PC) on neuronal apoptosis, Ca2+ concentration, and Caspases expression after spinal cord injury (SCI) in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 36 rats were randomly divided into control group (CON group), hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201806_15172
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Eribulin mesylate (Halaven®) is a non-taxane inhibitor of microtubule indicated as monotherapy in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC), which progresses after anthracycline and taxanes therapy. In this retrospective observational study, we want to evaluate the efficacy of Eribulin in elderly women wit...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202012_24171
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) GIHCG has been reported as an oncogene in hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the expression, roles, and clinical values of GIHCG in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remain unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression, roles, diagnostic and prognostic values of GIHCG i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201801_14099
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK) is a critical negative regulator for nucleus pulposus (NP) cell metabolism contributing to intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) has the ability to mediate cell proliferation and is affected by p38MAPK. It is unclear whether the p3...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202011_23580
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) represent the main diagnostic markers for systemic autoimmune disease (AD), although their presence can be detected in blood donors. The aim of this study was to study ANA prevalence in healthy subjects of different racial groups, exposed to the same environmental factors, in order to unde...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the immunohistochemical expression of extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer (EMMPRIN) in repeated implantation failure (RIF) patients with normal fertile controls. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study group consisted of primary infertile patients with RIF and normal fertile controls between January 2...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate whether HOX transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR) can participate in the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) by regulating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, thereby participating in the pathogenesis of osteoporosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We detected the...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201909_18826
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) is a bone aseptic necrosis which develops on post-irradiated bone tissue of patients who underwent radiotherapy for head-neck tumors. The mandible presents a higher risk to develop ORN, if compared to the maxillary bone, due to its lower vascularization. The aim of the present study i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the role of microRNA-326 in myocardial fibrosis after myocardial infarction (MI) and its underlying mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MI rat model was constructed via left anterior descending artery (LAD) ligation. Infarct tissues, infarct border zone tissues and remote zone tissues were harvested ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201808_15735
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Over-proliferation of mesangial cells is the major pathological change of mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN). PTEN-PI3K/AKT pathway plays a role in regulating proliferation of mesangial cells. Anti-thymocyte serum nephritis (ATSN) is a widely used animal model for studying MPGN. This study esta...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently designed a new type of walker for those severely disabled patients who cannot walk with commonly used medical walkers. A drawing and the description of this new walker is reported in order to permit the worldwide companies as well as artisans to develop and produce it for the people affected from seve...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::NLRP3 (NOD-, LRR- and pyrin domain-containing protein 3) inflammasome has recently become an intriguing target of several chronic and viral diseases. Here, we argue that targeting NLRP3 inflammasome could be a strategy to prevent cardiovascular outcomes [fulminant myocarditis, heart failure, venous thromboembolism (VT...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202009_22867
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this case report is to describe the management of anesthesia of a patient with an LVAD that underwent an emergency open appendectomy. Literature regarding emergency anesthesia management of such patients is still limited. A search in the PubMed engine with the keywords "LVAD appendectomy anes...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Synthetic cathinones are an emerging class of designer drugs abused of due to their psychostimulant and hallucinogenic effects, similar to those of cocaine, methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), amphetamines and methamphetamines. Mephedrone is a cathinone analogue (4-methyl aromatic analogue of methcathinone)...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness and safety of thoracoscopic surgery and traditional median sternotomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:64 patients with atrial myxoma and 114 patients with atrial septal defect were collected from Mar 2012 to Aug 2015. 40 atrial myxoma and 77 atrial septal defec...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects of remote ischemic preconditioning on myocardial injury and prognosis after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute coronary syndrome. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study was a single center, prospective, randomized, controlled study. A total of 184 patients with uns...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) and its mechanism in osteoblast mineralization. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Northern Blot, and Western Blot were used to identify the expression mode of regulators. Overexpression and down-regulation experiments were carried o...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201806_15246
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to build VX2 liver tumor model in rabbits and to investigate the sequential transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and portal vein embolizations (PVE) vs. TACE or PVE alone on rabbit VX2 liver carcinoma and liver regeneration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:VX2 liver tumor models were built ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the expression of TRPM7 in the serum of patients with sepsis and its influences on inflammatory factors and prognosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospective analysis was performed. 78 patients with sepsis were enrolled in the experimental group and treated from May 2015 to April ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201905_17821
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the effect of carbachol on myocardial injury in septic rats, and to further study its influence on the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (AKT) signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 48 healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into sham group (n=16), m...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202005_21356
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore whether long non-coding RNA AGAP2-AS1 (AGAP2-AS1) could serve as a novel biomarker for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Cancer and matched normal lung tissues were collected from 198 patients. AGAP2-AS1 levels were examined by RT-PCR, and the a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although migraine has been related with an increased risk for ischemic stroke and cardiovascular events, there is insufficient data for role of pro-brain natriuretic peptide (pro-BNP) in migraine. In present case-control study, serum levels of pro-inflammatory (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6) and anti-inflammat...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00