Abstract:
:The interaction of Ca2+ and vanadate with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) labeled sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+-ATPase has been studied by following the kinetics of changes in the reporter group fluorescence and equilibrium fluorescence levels. The vanadate species bound to the enzyme is clearly monomeric orthovanadate, probably H2VO4-. Vanadate binding is noncooperative, suggesting an absence of interactions between the Ca2+-ATPase subunits. The fluorescence experiments confirm the existence of a calcium-enzyme-vanadate complex (in the presence of magnesium). On the basis of the fluorescence properties of this complex, it is similar in its conformation to the calcium-enzyme complex, i.e., "E1-like" rather than "E2-like". However, Ca2+ binds to the enzyme-vanadate complex via sites that are only accessible from the interior of the SR vesicles. The complex Ca2E*Van, which is rapidly formed, isomerizes very slowly (t1/2 approximately 1 min) to the stable ternary complex. The mutual destabilization between bound vanadate and two bound Ca2+ ions is only 1.6 kcal/mol, much smaller than that produced by the interaction of calcium and phosphate.
journal_name
Biochemistryjournal_title
Biochemistryauthors
Markus S,Priel Z,Chipman DMdoi
10.1021/bi00428a057subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-24 00:00:00pages
793-9issue
2eissn
0006-2960issn
1520-4995journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BIOCHEMISTRY文献大全abstract::We have investigated some properties related to interaction with DNA and recognition of AT-rich sequences of netropsin-oxazolopyridocarbazole (Net-OPC) (Mrani et al., 1990), which is a hybrid groove-binder-intercalator. The hybrid molecule Net-OPC binds to poly[d(A-T)] at two different sites with Kapp values close to ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00220a029
更新日期:1991-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::pH-dependent Ca2+ and Na+ transport via Na-Ca+K exchange was measured in isolated and purified bovine retinal rod outer segments (ROS). Ca2+ transport was measured (1) as 45Ca uptake via reverse Na-Ca+K exchange or via Ca-Ca exchange and (2) as a Ca(2+)-induced rise in cytosolic free Ca2+ concentration via reverse Na-...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00021a045
更新日期:1995-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::A 39/34-kilodalton (kDa) monomeric dispase fragment of von Willebrand factor (vWF) has been purified by heparin affinity chromatography. Detailed structural analysis of the individual 39- and 34-kDa fragments indicated that they had identical amino acid sequences extending from Leu-480/Val-481 to Gly-718 with an intra...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00447a010
更新日期:1989-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::The biochemical characteristics of the formation and disappearance of intercalator-induced DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) were studied in nuclei from mouse leukemia L1210 cells by using filter elution methodology [Bradley, M. O., & Kohn, K.W. (1979) Nucleic Acids Res. 7, 793-804]. The three intercalators used were 4'-...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00309a013
更新日期:1984-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::The Escherichia coli ribosomal protein S4 is known to repress translation of its own gene and several other ribosomal protein (r-protein) genes in the alpha operon as part of a general mechanism coordinating the levels of rRNA and r-protein synthesis. Using a filter binding assay and RNA transcripts prepared in vitro,...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00348a002
更新日期:1985-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::A striking feature of the CLIC (chloride intracellular channel) protein family is the ability of its members to convert between a soluble state and an integral membrane channel form. Direct evidence of the structural transition required for the CLIC protein to autonomously insert into the membrane is lacking, largely ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi100111c
更新日期:2010-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription of the human nonmuscle myosin II heavy chain-A (NMHC-A) gene is regulated via multiple elements located in intron 1, including element F which contains an E-box. In this study we have identified and characterized the factors that are capable of binding to element F. Yeast one-hybrid screening using eleme...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi002847d
更新日期:2001-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Secretory carrier membrane protein 2 (SCAMP2) functions in late steps of membrane fusion in calcium-dependent granule exocytosis. A basic/hydrophobic peptide segment within SCAMP2 (SCAMP2 E: CWYRPIYKAFR) has been implicated in this function and shown to bind and sequester phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate [PI(4,5)...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi701121j
更新日期:2007-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Enzyme-substrate contacts in the hydrolysis of ester substrates by the cysteine protease papain were investigated by systematically altering backbone hydrogen-bonding and side-chain hydrophobic contacts in the substrate and determining each substrate's kinetic constants. The observed specificity energies [defined as d...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00219a033
更新日期:1991-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure has been developed to purify foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) VP1 surface antigens from recombinant Escherichia coli. The VP1 antigens are expressed as fusion proteins derived from the E. coli Trp operon and VP1 surface protein of FMDV. The procedure is capable of recovering greater than 96% of the desi...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00321a031
更新日期:1984-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::Acarbose is a naturally occurring pseudo-tetrasaccharide. It has been used in conjunction with other drugs in the treatment of diabetes where it acts as an inhibitor of intestinal glucosidases. To probe the interactions of acarbose with other carbohydrate recognition enzymes, the crystal structure of E. coli maltodext...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi9828573
更新日期:1999-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Self-assembled nanostructures that are sensitive to environmental stimuli are promising nanomaterials for drug delivery. In this class, disulfide-containing redox-sensitive strategies have gained enormous attention because of their wide applicability and simplicity of nanoparticle design. In the context of nucleic aci...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.0c00860
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::A ribonuclease that hydrolyzes either linear duplex or single-stranded RNA in an exonucleolytic manner has been partially purified from Ehrlich ascites tumor cell nucleoli and is free from other ribonucleases. The enzyme will also degrade the RNA complement of an RNA X DNA duplex; however, no nuclease activity is obse...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00324a022
更新日期:1985-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::The evolutionarily conserved DRY motif at the end of the third helix of rhodopsin-like, class-A G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) is a major regulator of receptor stability, signaling activity, and β-arrestin-mediated internalization. Substitution of the DRY arginine with histidine in the human vasopressin receptor ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi501061h
更新日期:2015-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) represent the largest class of drug targets, accounting for more than 40% of marketed drugs; however, discovery efforts for many GPCRs have failed to provide viable drug candidates. Historically, drug discovery efforts have focused on developing ligands that act at the orthosteric s...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/bi200129s
更新日期:2011-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::End binding protein 1 (EB1) and cytoplasmic linker protein of 170 kDa (CLIP-170) are two well-studied microtubule plus-end-tracking proteins (+TIPs) that target growing microtubule plus ends in the form of comet tails and regulate microtubule dynamics. However, the mechanism by which they regulate microtubule dynamics...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi300038t
更新日期:2012-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The repeating units of mouse, rat, and alpha-monkey satellites have been cloned. All three show properties that are characteristic of curved DNA: (i) their migration in polyacrylamide gels is slower than predicted from their sequences, and (ii) they appear as curved molecules when visualized by electron microscopy. Al...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00461a019
更新日期:1990-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::The accessibility of the asparagine-linked carbohydrate chains of human thyrotropin (hTSH) and free alpha and beta subunits was investigated by their susceptibility to endoglycosidases H and F as well as to peptide:N-glycosidase F. Iodinated hTSH or subunits were incubated with a commercial enzyme preparation containi...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00392a040
更新日期:1987-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Photochemical and subsequent thermal reactions of rhodopsin containing 9-cis-retinal [Rh(9)] or one of four analogues with 9-cis geometries formed from ring-modified retinals, alpha-retinal [alpha Rh(9)], acyclic retinal [AcRh(9)], acyclic alpha-retinal [Ac alpha Rh(9)], and 5-isopropyl-alpha-retinal [P alpha Rh(9)] w...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00233a022
更新日期:1991-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::Thiazolinyl imine reductases catalyze the NADPH-dependent reduction of a thiazoline to a thiazolidine, a required step in the formation of the siderophores yersiniabactin (Yersinia spp.) and pyochelin (Pseudomonas aeruginosa). These stand-alone nonribosomal peptide tailoring domains are structural homologues of sugar ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.6b00735
更新日期:2016-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::Aqueous suspensions of dark-adapted bacteriorhodopsin (bR560) in the purple membrane of Halobacterium halobium are exposed to rapid jumps to high pH. Optical and resonance Raman measurements are carried out by using flow and stationary methods. Above pH congruent to 11.5 bR560 starts to be reversibly converted to a sp...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00263a019
更新日期:1982-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Lysyl-5-fluoro-L-tryptophyllysine and lysyl-5-fluoro-D-tryptophyllysine were synthesized, and their interactions with double-stranded DNA were investigated as a model for protein-nucleic acid interactions. The binding to DNA was studied by monitoring various 19F NMR parameters, the fluorescence, and the optical absorb...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00337a012
更新日期:1985-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) imaging utilizing stable nitroxyl radicals is a promising technique for measuring free radical distribution, metabolism, and tissue oxygenation in organs and tissues [Kuppusamy, P., Chzhan, M., Vij, K., Shteynbuk, M., Lefer, D. J., Giannella, E., & Zweier, J. L. (1994) Proc. Natl....
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi952857s
更新日期:1996-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::The second-order electron transfer reaction between cytochrome b5 and cytochrome c has been studied by cyclic voltammetry utilizing a gold electrode modified with beta-mercaptopropionate. When cyclic voltammetry is performed on a solution containing a mixture of cytochrome b5, cytochrome c and polylysine, cytochrome b...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi9529723
更新日期:1996-09-24 00:00:00
abstract::There has been intense interest in the development of factor Xa inhibitors for the treatment of thrombotic diseases. Our laboratory has developed a series of novel non-amidine inhibitors of factor Xa. This paper presents two crystal structures of compounds from this series bound to factor Xa. The first structure is de...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi0264061
更新日期:2002-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described for using very high specific activity [3H]poly(deoxythymidylate) [[3H]poly(dT)] to detect, size, and quantiate subnanogram amounts of nonradioactive polyadenylated RNA. Short (approximately 100 nucleotides long) [3H]poly(dT) is hybridized to the poly(adenylate) [poly(A)] tracts in polyadenylated ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00557a022
更新日期:1980-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Human platelet glycoproteins Ib alpha, Ib beta, V, and IX comprise an interrelated set of molecules (the Ib-V-IX system) that together form a surface adhesion receptor for the ligand, von Willebrand factor. To complete the primary structural characterization of the genes involved in this system, we have analyzed cosmi...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00049a028
更新日期:1995-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::Thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) catalyzes the reduction of thioredoxin (Trx) by NADPH. A unique gene organization of TrxR and Trx has been found in Mycobacterium leprae, where TrxR and Trx are encoded by a single gene and, therefore, are expressed as a fusion protein (MlTrxR-Trx). This fusion enzyme is able to catalyze t...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi980754e
更新日期:1998-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::Centrioles are essential components of the animal centrosome and play crucial roles in the formation of cilia and flagella. They are cylindrical structures composed of nine triplet microtubules organized around a central cartwheel. Recent studies have identified spindle assembly abnormal protein SAS-6 as a critical co...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00978
更新日期:2015-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Potent inhibitors of human cysteine proteases of the papain family have been made and assayed versus a number of relevant family members. We describe the synthesis of peptide alpha-ketoheterocyclic inhibitors that occupy binding subsites S1'-S3 of the cysteine protease substrate recognition cleft and that form a rever...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi035041x
更新日期:2003-12-30 00:00:00