Neural Correlate of Anterograde Amnesia in Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome.

abstract：:Cross-frequency phase-amplitude coupling (PAC) in neuronal oscillations network plays an important functional role in large scale neuronal communication and neuronal encoding. In the present study, a novel approach named permutation mutual information (PMI) was applied in measuring PAC. It is derived from the permutat...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Cheng N,Li Q,Wang S,Wang R,Zhang T

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A key question in neuroscience is how memory is selectively allocated to neural networks in the brain. This question remains a significant research challenge, in both rodent models and humans alike, because of the inherent difficulty in tracking and deciphering large, highly dimensional neuronal ensembles that support...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Bergstrom HC,McDonald CG,Dey S,Fernandez GM,Johnson LR

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of frequency-tagging with electroencephalography (EEG) has recently proved fruitful for understanding the perception of beat and meter in musical rhythm, a common behavior shared by humans of all cultures. EEG frequency-tagging allows the objective measurement of input-output transforms to investigate ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Nozaradan S,Keller PE,Rossion B,Mouraux A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:What happens if you see a person pronouncing the word "go" after having gestured "stop"? Differently from iconic gestures, that must necessarily be accompanied by verbal language in order to be unambiguously understood, symbolic gestures are so conventionalized that they can be effortlessly understood in the absence o...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Fabbri-Destro M,Avanzini P,De Stefani E,Innocenti A,Campi C,Gentilucci M

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined whether the excitability of the corticospinal pathway and the GABA-mediated inhibitory circuits of the primary motor cortex that project onto the corticospinal neurons in the tonically contracting hand muscle are changed by tonic contraction of the adjacent hand muscle. The motor evoked pote...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Jono Y,Iwata Y,Mizusawa H,Hiraoka K

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced functional neuroimaging approaches dealing with motor imagery have disclosed covert cognitive processes in patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC). However, motor impairment and cognitive-motor dissociation can bias such approaches. Fourteen patients with post-traumatic DoC and ten healthy controls (HC...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Naro A,Calabrò RS,Leo A,Russo M,Milardi D,Cannavò A,Manuli A,Buda A,Casella C,Bramanti P,Cacciola A,Bramanti A

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing interest in brain networks to study the brain's function in cognition and diseases has produced an increase in methods to extract these networks. Typically, each method yields a different network. Therefore, one may ask what the resulting networks represent. To address this issue we consider electrocortico...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Hebbink J,van Blooijs D,Huiskamp G,Leijten FSS,van Gils SA,Meijer HGE

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied the following methods to resting-state EEG data from patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) for consciousness indexing and outcome prediction: microstates, entropy (i.e. approximate, permutation), power in alpha and delta frequency bands, and connectivity (i.e. weighted symbolic mutual information, ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Stefan S,Schorr B,Lopez-Rolon A,Kolassa IT,Shock JP,Rosenfelder M,Heck S,Bender A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen young healthy volunteers (8 males and 11 females) participated in an experimental ice-cube cold pressor test to study topographic changes of EEG parameters in response to painful stimulation. EEG was recorded with 19 electrodes and quantified by amplitude and coherence analyses. Mean amplitudes and values for...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Chen AC,Rappelsberger P

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motion artifacts are a well-known and frequent limitation during neuroimaging workup of cognitive decline. While head motion typically deteriorates image quality, we test the hypothesis that head motion differs systematically between healthy controls (HC), amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and Alzheimer diseas...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Haller S,Monsch AU,Richiardi J,Barkhof F,Kressig RW,Radue EW

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temporal structure is ubiquitous in sensory signals, and the brain has been shown to robustly represent information about temporal structure in the phase of low frequency neural oscillations. In a related construct, the integration of information across the different senses has been proposed to be at least partly due ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Simon DM,Wallace MT

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The altered functional connectivity in the brain of patients with early vascular dementia (VaD) is poorly understood. Here we investigated the directed connectivity differences between VaD and normal elderly while performing a visual oddball task. Multichannel EEG data during a visual oddball task were recorded for 12...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Xu J,Lou W,Zhao S,Wang C

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with accelerated brain ageing, consistent with the observation of increased risk of cognitive impairment and dementia in affected individuals. Even non-diabetic individuals with impaired fasting plasma glucose (IFG) levels have shown increased cerebral ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Shaw ME,Nettersheim J,Sachdev PS,Anstey KJ,Cherbuin N

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, there has been growing interest in aberrant salience as a precursor of positive symptoms in schizophrenia. The present study investigates the neurophysiology of attentional capture by salient stimuli in the visual modality. Evoked oscillatory activity in the gamma frequency range (40 Hz) was asse...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Kornmayer L,Leicht G,Mulert C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new residual function in the inverse problem of equivalent dipole localization methods is proposed which is based on the spatial correlation of the background EEG. This residual has the advantage that it allows the calculation of confidence limits for dipole model parameters. The method was applied to VEP data, and ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Yamazaki T,van Dijk BW,Spekreijse H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an earlier experiment, we have used the BTi twin MAGNES system (2 x 37 channels) to record the evoked magnetic field from five healthy right-handed male volunteers using two tasks: visual recognition of complex objects including faces and facial expressions of emotion. We have repeated the experiment with one of th...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Liu L,Ioannides AA,Streit M

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We process information from the world through multiple senses, and the brain must decide what information belongs together and what information should be segregated. One challenge in studying such multisensory integration is how to quantify the multisensory interactions, a challenge that is amplified by the host of me...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Stevenson RA,Ghose D,Fister JK,Sarko DK,Altieri NA,Nidiffer AR,Kurela LR,Siemann JK,James TW,Wallace MT

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During active movement the somatosensory cortical responses are often attenuated. This attenuation is referred to as movement-related sensory gating. It is well known that patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) have sensory processing deficits, and recent work has also suggested that these patients display impaired mot...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Arpin DJ,Gehringer JE,Wilson TW,Kurz MJ

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tourette syndrome (TS) is a neuropsychiatric disorder with childhood onset characterized by chronic motor and vocal tics; however, the current diagnosis of TS patients is subjective, as it is mainly assessed based on the parents' description alongside specific evaluations. The early and accurate diagnosis of TS based ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Duan K,Wu Q,Liao Y,Si Y,Bore JC,Li F,Tao Q,Lin L,Lei W,Hu X,Yao D,Pei C,Zhang T,Huang L,Xu P

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite genetic, morphological and experimental in vivo, data implying fixed abnormalities in patients with absence seizures, attempts to find highly consistent features in the 3-Hz spike-and-wave pattern recorded during sequential seizures from the same subject have been largely unsuccessful. We used a new data decom...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： McKeown MJ,Humphries C,Iragui V,Sejnowski TJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event related potentials (ERPs) to an auditory odd-ball paradigm were recorded with the linked earlobe reference (LER) and with a computer calculated average reference (AR), excluding the two linked earlobe derivations. The study was performed in 30 patients with lesions of frontal, parietal, occipital cortex, unilate...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Onofrj M,Fulgente T,Malatesta G,Locatelli T

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perceptual closure ability is postulated to depend upon rapid transmission of magnocellular information to prefrontal cortex via the dorsal stream. In contrast, illusory contour processing requires only local interactions within primary and ventral stream visual regions, such as lateral occipital complex. Schizophreni...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Amiaz R,Vainiger D,Gershon AA,Weiser M,Lavidor M,Javitt DC

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional organization of cortical speech processing is thought to be hierarchical, increasing in complexity and proceeding from primary sensory areas centrifugally. The current study used the mismatch negativity (MMN) obtained with electrophysiology (EEG) to investigate the early latency period of visual speech ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Ponton CW,Bernstein LE,Auer ET Jr

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently studied 'old' stimuli lead to larger frontal and parietal ERP responses than 'new' stimuli. The present experiment investigated the neuromagnetic correlates (MEG) of this 'old-new' effect and its modulation by emotional stimulus content. Highly arousing pleasant, highly arousing unpleasant and un-arousing neu...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Kissler J,Hauswald A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this study were to examine the association of stride time variability (STV) with gray and white matter volumes in healthy older adults, and to determine the specific location of any parenchymal loss associated with higher STV. A total of 71 participants (mean age 69.0 ± 0.8 years; 59.7 % female) were...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Beauchet O,Annweiler C,Celle S,Bartha R,Barthélémy JC,Roche F

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The attentional blink (AB) is a transient attentional deficit that occurs when two stimuli that must both be detected are presented within an interval of less than 500 ms. Event-related potential (ERP) investigations have suggested that the AB affects a specific component, the P3, which is suppressed when targets are ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Darque A,Del Zotto M,Khateb A,Pegna AJ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topographic mapping of brain electrical activity has become a commonly used method in the clinical as well as research laboratory. To enhance analytic power and accuracy, mapping applications often involve statistical paradigms for the detection of abnormality or difference. Because mapping studies involve many measur...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Duffy FH,Jones K,Bartels P,Albert M,McAnulty GB,Als H

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-Related Desynchronization (ERD) and Synchronization (ERS) were studied in 20 normal subjects during a Sternberg-type auditory memory-scanning paradigm. Half of the subjects performed the experiment with vowels and the other half with tones as stimuli. The stimuli consisted of 100 msec long synthesized vowels and...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Krause CM,Lang H,Laine M,Kuusisto M,Pörn B

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, exploring brain activity based on functional networks during naturalistic stimuli especially music and video represents an attractive challenge because of the low signal-to-noise ratio in collected brain data. Although most efforts focusing on exploring the listening brain have been made through functional m...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Zhu Y,Zhang C,Poikonen H,Toiviainen P,Huotilainen M,Mathiak K,Ristaniemi T,Cong F

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain perception in the brain can be analyzed by neuroimaging (PET, fMRI) and electrophysiological parameter mapping (EEG, ERP/MEG, MEF). These studies have generally been focused on the localization of cerebral activation. Whether pain can be conceptualized as localized function or best be understood by distributed fu...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Chen AC,Rappelsberger P,Filz O

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00